1994 CADILLAC DEVILLE stop start

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine LOSS OF CONTROL
Let’s review what driving experts say about what happens when the three
control systems (brakes, steering and acceleration) don’t have enough
friction where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has asked.
In any emergency, don’t give up. Keep trying to steer and constantly seek
an escape route or area of less danger.
Skidding
In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid
most skids by taking reasonable care suited to existing conditions, and by
not “overdriving” those conditions. But skids are always possible.
The three types of skids correspond to your Cadillac’s three control
systems. In the braking skid your wheels aren’t rolling. In the steering or
cornering skid, too much speed or steering in a curve causes tires to slip
and lose cornering force. And in
the acceleration skid too much throttle
causes the driving wheels to spin.
A cornering skid is best handled by easing your foot off the accelerator
pedal.
If you have the traction control system, remember: It helps avoid only the
acceleration skid.
If you do not have traction control, then an acceleration skid is also best
handled by easing your foot off the accelerator pedal.
If your vehicle starts to slide, ease your foot off the accelerator pedal and
quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to
go. If you start steering
quickly enough, your vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready for a
second skid if
it occurs.
Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice, gravel, or other
material is on the road. For safety, you’ll want to slow down and adjust
your driving to these conditions. It is important to slow down
on slippery
surfaces because stopping distance will be longer and vehicle control
more limited.
c-

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine - DmNG IN THE RAlN
---- I
__ Rain and wet roads can mean driving trouble. On a wet road you can’t
stop, accelerate or turn as well because your tire-to-road traction isn’t as
good as on dry roads. And,
if your tires don’t have much tread left, you’ll
~~ ~~. get even less traction. It’s always wise to go slower and be cautious if rain
starts to fall while you are driving. The surface may get wet suddenly
when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement.
The heavier the rain, the harder it is to see.
Even if your windshield wiper
blades are in good shape, a heavy rain can make it harder to see road
signs and traffic signals, pavement markings, the edge of the road, and
__ even people walking.
It’s wise to keep your wiping equipment in good shape and keep your
windshield washer tank filled. Replace your windshield wiper inserts
when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts.
_~_ when they show signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield, or
193

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine .-
Once you are moving on the freeway, make certain you allow a
reasonable following distance. Expect to move slightly slower at night.
When you want
to leave the freeway, move to the proper lane well in
advance.
If you miss your exit do not, under any circumstances, stop and
back up. Drive on to the next exit.
The exit ramp can be curved, sometimes quite sharply.
The exit speed is usually posted.
Reduce your speed according to your speedometer, not to your sense of
motion. After driving for any distance at higher speeds, you may tend to
think you are going slower than you actually are.
BEFORE LEAVTNG ONA LONG THP
Make sure you’re ready. Try to be well rested. If you must start when
you’re not fresh
-- such as after a day’s work -- don’t plan to make too
many miles that first part
of the journey. Wear comfortable clothing and
shoes you can easily drive in.
Is your vehicle ready for a long trip? If you keep it serviced and
maintained, it’s ready to
go. If it needs service, have it done before
starting out.
Of course, you’ll find experienced and able service experts in
Cadillac dealerships all across North America. They’ll be ready and
willing to help if
you need it.
Here are some things you can check before a trip:
0 Windshield Washer Fluid: Is the reservoir full? Are all windows clean
inside and outside?
Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape?
0 Fuel, Engine Oil. Other Fluids: Have you checked all levels?
Lights: Are they all working? Are the lenses clean?
198

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks.
Engine Cooling When Trailering
Your cooling system may temporarily overheat during severe operating
conditions such as;
Climbing grades steeper than 4% at ambient temperatures above
90” Fahrenheit (32’Celsius) with a loaded vehicle and trailer.
Stopping after high-speed driving.
Idling for long periods in stop and go traffic.
If “ENGINE
HOT A/C COMPRESSOR OFF” message appears on the
Driver Information Center, do not be alarmed. This is a normal function
designed to reduce the load on the engine and cooling system you can
continue to drive your vehicle.
If “ENGINE COOLANT
HOT” message appears on the Driver
Information Center, pull off to the side of
the road as soon as it is safe to
do so. When the vehicle is at a complete stop, shift the transmission
selector to
P (Park) and allow the engine to idle. Do not turn off the
engine or increase engine speed above a normal idle. Within
two or three
minutes the system should cool sufficiently to allow
A/C operation to
resume. At that
time resume driving at a reduced speed. Return to
normal driving after
10 minutes if the “ENGINE COOLANT HOT”
message
is not displayed.
Maintenance when Trailer Towing
Your vehicle will need service more often when you’re pulling a trailer.
See
the Maintenance Schedule for more on this. Things that are
especially important
in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid
(don’t overfill), engine oil, belts, cooling system, and brake wear. Each of
these is covered
in this manual, and the Index will help you find them
quickly. If you’re trailering, it’s a good idea to review these sections
before
you start your trip.
Check periodically
to see that all hitch nuts and bolts are tight.
213

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine treadmill. These procedures ensure that each vehicle is tested under
identical conditions.
There are
two different fuel economy estimates for each vehicle, one for
city driving and one for highway driving.
To develop these two estimates,
separate tests are used to represent typical everyday city and rural
driving.
The test used to determine the city fuel economy estimate simulates a 7.5
mile (12 km), stop and go trip with an average speed of 20 mph (32
km/h). The trip takes 23 minutes and has 18 stops. About one fifth of the
time is spent idling,
as in waiting at traffic lights or in rush hour traffic.
Two kinds of engine starts are used: a cold start, which is similar to
starting a car
in the morning after it has been parked all night and a hot
start, which is similar to restarting a vehicle after it has been warmed up,
driven and stopped for a short time.
The test used to determine the highway fuel economy estimate represents
a mixture of "non-city" driving. Segments corresponding to different
kinds
of rural roads and interstate highways are included. The test
simulates
a 10 mile (17 km) trip with an average speed of 48 mph (77
km/h). The test is run from a hot start and has little idling time and no
stops.
To assure that the fuel economy numbers are most useful for consumers,
the EPA adjusts these laboratory test results to account for the difference
between controlled laboratory conditions and actual driving on the road.
The laboratory fuel economy results are adjusted downward to arrive at
the estimates on
the fuel economy window sticker and the Gas Mileage
Guide. The city estimate is lowered by 10 percent and the highway
estimate is lowered
by 22 percent from the laboratory test results.
Experience has proven that these adjustment.s make the mileage
estimates correspond more closely to the actual fuel economy realized by
the average driver.
Even though these figures are adjusted, they still represent what the
average driver will get. Your fuel economy may be significantly higher or
lower, depending on how, when, and where your vehicle is driven. Here
are some things you can
do to increase fuel economy;
0 Combine errands into one trip.
0 Turn the engine off rather than letting it idle for more than a minute.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine I 60A I
I I 30A
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I 60A I
60A
LH MAXI8 FUSE BLOCK
FUSE 1 (50 AMP) (STRG 1-2)
- RETAINED ACCESSORY POWER (RADIO/WIPERS)
- STARTER
- TRUNK COMF FUSES B11 AND 813
FUSE 2 (60 AMP) (BODY)
- ENGINE COMF! B11
- ROAD SENSING SUSPENSION
- FOG LIGHTS
- TRUNK COMF! FUSE C1, C3, C5, C7, C9, AND
c11
- TRUNK COMI? FUSE C13 (EXPORT)
- REAR FOG LIGHT (EXPORT)
CIRCUIT BREAKER 3 (30 AMP) (SEAT)
- LEFT AND RIGHT POWER SEAT SWITCHES
- LEFT AND RIGHT LUMBAR RELAYS
- POWER DOOR LOCKS
- KEYLESS ENTRY MODULE
- HORNS
- FUEL DOOR RELEASE SWITCH
- TRUNK RELEASE SWITCH
FUSE 4 (30 AMP) (IPC)
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)
- ELECTRONIC CLIMATE CONTROL
'- RAPALLUMINATED ENTRY MODULE
- INSTRUMENT PANEL CLUSTER
- PASS-Key@ DECODER MODULE - THEFT DETERRENT
FUSE 5 (SO AMP) (HVAC) - LEFT AND RIGHT HEATED SEATS
- ELECTRONIC LEVEL CONTROL (ELC)
- TRUNK LID PULL DOWN
- POWER ANTENNA
- REAR DEFOGGER - LEFT AND RIGHT MIRROR DEFOGGERS
FUSE 6 (60 AMP) (STRG 3)
- RETAINED ACCESSORY POWER
(SUNROOF/POWER WINDOWS)
- ENGINE COMF! FUSES Dl, D3, D5
- TRUNK COMI? FUSES A1 , A3, A5, A7, A9
RH MAXI8 FUSE BLOCK
CIRCUIT BREAKER 1 (30 AMP) (DAB)
- RETAINED ACCESSORY POWER (RAP)
(SUNROOF/POWER WINDOWS)
FUSE 2 (30 AMP) (RADIO)
- DELCO-BOSEB SPEAKERS
- RADIO CONTROL HEAD
- REMOTE RADIO RECEIVER
FUSE 3 (50 AMP) (COOL)
FUSE
4 (40 AMP) HVAC BLOWER (BLOWER)
- COOLING FANS
- HVAC POWER MOTOR
- A/C COMPRESSOR
FUSE 5 (50 AMP) ABS (BRAKES)
FUSE
6 (50 AMP) (LAMPS)
- BRAKE PRESSURE MODULATOR VALVE
- TURN FLASHER MODULE
- HAZARD FLASHER
- STOP/BTSI/CRUISE BRAKE SWITCH
- PARKING LIGHTS
- DAY TIME RUNNING LIGHTS (CANADA)
- ENGINE COME FUSES 61, B3 AND B5
- TRUNK COMF! FUSES Dl 1, Dl3
316

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Astroroof ......................................... 126
Automatic Air Conditioning System
................... 151
Automatic Door Lock
................................ 71
Automatic Overdrive
................................ 93
Automatic Pull-Down Feature
......................... 80
Automatic Transaxle ................................. 90
Automatic Transaxle Fluid
........................... 269
B
Baby Restraint ...................................... 47
Battery Cables. Starting With
......................... 217
Battery Charge Light
............................... 137
Battery Power Loss
................................. 280
Beam. Headlight. High-Low Switch
................... 106
Lap
............................................ 40
Lap-Shoulder .................................... 19
Rear Seat
....................................... 40
Blizzard.
If You’re Caught In A ....................... 205
Block Heater. Engine
................................ 89
“Blowout.
.. Tire .................................... 249
Boat. Towing A
.................................... 207
Adjustment
..................................... 279
Fluid
.......................................... 277
Master Cylinder
................................. 276
Parking
......................................... 95
Pedal Travel
.................................... 279
Brake System. Anti.Lock. Warning Light
............... 133
Brake System Warning Light
......................... 133
Brake Wear Indicators. Disc
......................... 278
Brakes. Anti-Lock
.................................. 182
Brakes. Trailer
..................................... 210
Braking in Emergencies
............................. 185
Braking If Your Engine Stops ........................ 181
“Break.1n”. New Vehicle ............................. 85
Break-In Schedule. When Towing A Trailer ............. 208
Buckling Up
........................................ 18
Bulbs. Halogen. Removal
............................ 282
Bulbs. Taillight Replacement
......................... 285
Bulbs. Turn Signal
.................................. 319
Battery
........................................... 280
Belt
BloodAlcoholLevel
................................ 177
Brake
Braking
........................................... 181
Bulbchart
........................................ 319
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