1994 CADILLAC DEVILLE suspension

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine IGN 1 HDLP WASH IPC (IGN) RTD
~~l~~~mm
WIPER RAD (IGN) R DEFOG HTD MlRR IPC (BATT) THEFT HVAC/DABIE
CIGAR BODY
2 BODY 1 READ LP
L PRK LP
R PRK LP RAD (BAT) TRUNK PLD R HTD SEAT L HTD SEAT
DEVILLE TRUNK COMPARTMENT FUSE BLOCK
CRANK (10 AMP)
- DlAGNOSTlClENERGY RESERVE
- TRANSAXLE RANGE SWITCH (NSSS)
- RAP/ILLUMINATED ENTRY MODULE
MODULE (DERM)
ION 1 (10 AMP) - TRUNWFUEL DOOR RELEASE INHIBIT RELAY "E" - FUEL LEVER SENSOR - ELECTROCHROMIC MIRROR - RAP/ILLUMINATED ENTRY MODULE - THEFT DETERRENT MODULE - KEYLESS ENTRY MODULE - TURN FLASHER RELAY "F TRUNK COMP.
HDLP WASH (30 AMP) EXPORT ONLY
IPC
(ION) (10 AMP) - INSTRUMENT PANEL CLUSTER RTD SUSP (10 AMP)
- ENGINE COMP MICRO REL4Y CENTER
ABS (IO AMP) - ELECTRONIC BRAKE AND TRACTION CONTROL MODULE
(EBTCM)
WIPER (30 AMP) - WIPERMASHER SWITCH RAD (IGN) (10 AMP)
R DEFOG (30 AMP) - REAR DEFOGGER HTD MlRR (10 AMP) - LTAND RT OUTSIDE MIRROR DEFOGGERS IPC (BATr) (10 AMP)
THEFT
(10 AMP) - PASS-Key@ DECODER MODULE - THEFT DETERRENT RELAY "D" (TRUNK COMP.
- THEFT DETERRENT MODULE HVAC/DABIE (10 AMP) - HEATER AND A/C PROGRAMMER
RADIO (30 AMP) - ACTIVE AUDIO AMPLIFIER TRAILER (20 AMP)
ANT
I10 AMP)
MICRO RELAY CENTER
- NOT EQUIPPED
- SPEED SENSITIVE SUSPENSION
RSS DAMPER RELAY "F"
- REMOTE RADIO RECEIVER
- INSTRUMENT PANEL CLUSTER
RELAY CENTER)
- RAP/ILLUMINATED ENTRY MODULE
- NOT EQUIPPED
CIGAR (20 AMP) - LT AND RT REAR CIGARETTE LIGHTERS - FRONT CIGARETTE LIGHTER - CHIME MODULE BODY 2 (10 AMP) - POWER MIRROR SWITCH - RAPRELAY - LOCK-OUT INHIBIT RELAY "A" (TRUNK COMP 1 MICRO
- COURTESY LIGHTS RELAY "C" (TRUNK COME 2 MICRO
RELAY CENTER)
RELAY CENTER)
- RAP RELAY "E (TRUNK COMP. 2 MICRO
RELAY CENTER) - KEYLESS ENTRY MODULE - TRUNKLAMP
- FRONT DOOR LOCK SWITCHES BODY 1 (10 AMP)
- FRONT DOOR COURTESY LAMP - GLOVE BOX LAMP - HEADLIGHT SWITCH READ LP (10 AMP) - LTAND AT FRONT HEADER LAMP - GARAGE DOOR OPENER - LT AND RT REAR HEADER LAMPS L PRK LP (10 AMP) - LT REAR TAlUSTOPrURN LAMPS
- FRONT AND REAR LEFT SIDE MARKER LAMPS - RT REAR MARKER LAMP - HEADLIGHT SWITCH - INSTRUMENT PANEL CLUSTER R PRK LP (10 AMP) - RADIO CONTROL HEAD - RT TAIUSTOP TURN LAMPS - RT FRONT AND REAR SIDE MARKER LAMPS - RT FRONT PARK AND TURN LAMPS - ENGINE COME LAMP - LICENSE PLATE LAMPS RAD (BAT) (10 AMP) - RADIO TRUNK PLD (20 AMP) - TRUNK LID PULL DOWN MOTOR ELC (30 AMP) - ELECTRONIC LEVEL CONTROL (ELC) R HTD SEAT (10 AMP) - PASSENGERS HEATED SEAT
- LT FRONT PARWURN LAMPS
L HTD SEAT (10 AMP) - ANTENNA MOTOR - DRIVER'S HEATED SEAT
318
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine c-
The torque converter houses a pump, turbine, pressure plate which is
splined to the turbine, and a stator assembly, serving as a fluid coupling, it
smoothly transmits power from the engine to the transaxle. It also
hydraulically provides a additional torque when required. When applied,
the pressure plate provides a mechanical torque when required. When
applied, the pressure plate provides a mechanical direct drive coupling of
the engine to the transaxle.
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The two planetary gear sets provide the four forward gear ratios and
reverse. Changing of the gear ratios is fully automatic and is
accomplished through the use of various electronic and mechanical
requirements. Four multiple disc clutches, two roller clutches, a sprag
clutch, and three bands provide the friction elements required to obtain
the various ratios with the planetary gear sets.
A hydraulic system (the control valve body) pressurized by a vein type
pump provides the working pressure needed to operate the friction
elements and automatic controls.
Front Suspension
Your fully independent front suspension is a combination strut and spring
design. The frame is isolated from the body with six rubber mounts.
r

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Rubber bushings are used at the lower control arm pivots. The upper end
of the strut is isolated by a rubber mount which contains a bearing to
allow for wheel turning. The Speed Sensing Suspension automatically
controls the damping rate
of the struts.
The lower end
of the steering knuckle pivots on a ball joint riveted to the
control arm. The ball joint
is connected ,to the steering knuckle with a
castellated nut and cotter pin.
ShortlLong Arm Suspension (SLA)
Your vehicle uses an independent short/long arm rear suspension. All the
rear suspension components are mounted
on a suspension support which
is attached to the body at four points and is
fully isolated with bushings
and insulators to minimize road noise. Each rear wheel is connected to
the suspension support through the suspension knuckle using
an upper
and lower control arm and
toe link. --

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The control arms and toe link are attached to the suspension support on
the inboard side, and to a suspension knuckle on the outboard side. The
hub and bearing assembly is mounted to the knuckle and
is a single,
non-serviceable unit which eliminates the need for wheel bearing
adjustment. The load leveling
(ELC) shock absorbers are attached to the
lower control arm, with
the upper end of the shock attached to the
suspension support. The springs are held in position between the lower
control arms and a pocket in the suspension support.
The suspension system also incorporates a
new damping system known as
Speed Sensing Suspension. This system controls the damping forces
in
the shock absorbers and struts, in response to various road and driving
conditions. The systems are capable of making these damping changes
extremely fast.
A computer receives inputs from vertical acceleration sensors, wheel to
body position sensors, vehicle speed sensor,
lift and dive signals. This
computer evaluates the input from these sensors, to control the damping
of each
of the struts and shocks independently to provide varied levels of
suspension control.
The system also has
the capability of providing Speed Sensitive Steering
control. This system changes your steering effort based on your vehicle
speed.
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Schedule I1 Maint . Serv ................... See Maint . Book
Scheduled Maint
. Serv.,
Explanation
of ....................... See Maint . Book
Seat. Heated
........................................ 9
Seats and Restraint Systems ............................ 6
Seat Controls ........................................ 6
Securing A Child Restraint ............................ 49
Security Override. Trunk ............................. 77
Service and Appearance Care ........................ 248
Service Center Inspec . & Serv .............. See Maint . Book
Service Engine Soon Warning Light
................... 136
Service Information .................. See Owner Assistance
Service Parts Identification Label
..................... 312
Service Station Checks ................... See Maint . Book
Servicing Cadillac with the Air Bag System
.............. 38
Setting The Clock .............................. 167. 173
Setting The Trip Odometer .......................... 131
Sheet Metal Damage ................................ 308
Shift Lever. Positions Of .............................. 90
Shift Lever. Steering Column .......................... 97
Shifting Into Park ................................... 96
Shifting Out Of Park ................................. 98
Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster ......................... 22
Shoulder Belt Tightness Adjustment .................... 24
Signaling Turns .................................... 105
S.I.R. (Air Bags) .................................... 30
Skidding .......................................... 190
Slippery Surfaces. Driving On ........................ 193
Smaller Children. Use Of Lap-Shoulder Belt ............. 46
Snow. If You’re Stuck In Deep ........................ 205
Snow Or Ice. Driving On ............................ 203
Snowstorm. If You’re Caught In A Bad ................ 205
Solvent-Type Cleaner On Fabric ...................... 303
Sound Equipment. Adding ........................... 313
Sound System. How to Operate Your .................. 157
Spare Tire. Compact ................................ 245
Spark Plug Replacement ................. See Maint . Book
Specifications ...................................... 320
Speedometer And Odometer ......................... 131
Speed Sensitive Steering ............................. 325
Speedsensing Suspension ........................... 147
Stains. Removing ................................... 304
Start (Ignition Key Position) .......................... 86
Starting Your Engine ................................ 87
Starting Your Car If The Uattery Is “Dead” ............. 217
Second Gear. When To Use ........................... 91
Selecting the Right Schedule .............. See Maint . Book
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