Oxygen
Sensor
FUEL
DELIVERY
TESTS
FUEL
INJECTION
130-
9
"
Voltage
at
¡dle
..
.
..
..
....
0
.2
to
0
.8
VDC,
fluctuating
Checking
fuel
delivery
is
afundamental
part
of
trouble-
shooting
and
diagnosing
the
engine
management
system
.
Fuel
pressure
directly
influences
fuel
delivery
.
An
accurate
NOTE-
fuel
pressure
gauge
will
be
needed
to
make
the
tests
.
To
check
sensorresponse
to
lean
and
rich
mixtures,
createenairleak,
orpull
vacuumhoseofffue¡
pressure
There
are
three
significant
fuel
delivery
values
to
be
mea-
regulator
to
increase
fuel
pressure
.
sured
:
3
.
Separate
sensorharness
connector
from
sensor
.
Check
for
battery
voltage
between
terminals
3
and
4
(green
wire
and
brown
wire)
in
main
wiring
harness
side
of
con-
nector
with
engine
running
.
If
voltage
is
not
present,
check
oxygen
sensor
heater
relay
.
See610
Electrical
Component
Locations
.
4
.
Check
heater
element
resistance
between
terminals
3
and
4
in
sensor
side
of
connector
.
If
element
is
electri-
cally
open
(no
continuity),
replace
sensor
.
NOTE-
The
oxygen
sensor
heater
relay
is
mounted
in
the
main
power
distributfon
box
in
the
left
rear
of
the
engine
com-
partment
.
Refer
to
Fig
.
6
.
The
heater
relay
is
energized
wíth
positive
(+)
battery
voltage
from
the
main
relayanda
switched
ground
from
the
ECM
.
See
Electrical
Wir-
ing
Diagrams
.
"
Oxygen
sensor
to
exhaust
pipe
...
..
55
Nm
(41
ft-Ib)
"
System
pressure-created
by
the
fuel
pump
and
main-
tained
by
the
pressure
regulator
.
"
Fuel
delivery
volume-created
by
the
fuel
pump
and
af-
fected
by
restrictions,
suchasclogged
fuel
filter
.
"
Residual
pressure-the
pressure
maintained
in
the
closed
system
after
the
engine
and
fuel
pump
are
shut
off
.
Procedures
for
measuring
the
first
two
quantities
arede-
scribed
in
160
Fuel
Tank
and
Fuel
Pump
.
Residual
fuel
pres-
sure
is
checked
using
the
procedure
detailed
later
in
this
group
.
Operating
fuel
pump
fortests
To
operate
the
fuel
pump
for
testing
purposes
without
hav-
íng
to
runthe
engine,
the
fuel
pump
relay
can
be
bypassed
to
power
the
pump
directly
.
Fuel
pump
relay
location
is
shown
in
Fig
.
6
.
5
.
¡f
oxygen
sensor
doesn't
produce
a
fluctuating
voltage
To
runthe
fuel
pump,
remove
the
fuel
pump
relay
and
con-
and
preheater
circuit
is
OK,
replace
sensor
.
nect
the
socket
for
relayterminal
30
to
the
socket
for
relay
ter-
mina¡
87
with
a
fused
jumper
wire
.
After
completing
the
tests,
NOTE-
remove
the
jumper
wire
.
If
not
already
applied,
coat
the
oxygen
sensor
threads
with
an
anti-seize
compound
before
installation
.
Do
not
CAUTION-
getthe
compound
on
the
sensor
tip
.
"
Relay
locations
may
vary
.
Use
care
when
identi-
fying
relays
and
making
electrical
checks
at
the
fuselrelay
panel
.
See
610
Electrical
Compo
Tightening
Torque
nent
Locations
for
additional
relay
information
.
"
The
fuel
pump
relay
has
a
1
.5
mm2
red
wire
at
ter-
minal
30
in
the
relay
socket
.
Terminal
87
has
a
1
.5
mm
2
greenlviolet
wire
.
See
Electrical
Wiring
Di-
agrams
for
additional
wiring
information
.
NOTE-
Thejumper
wire
should
be
1.5
mm2
(14
ga
.)
and
in-
clude
an
in-line
tuse
holder
with
a15
amp
tuse
.
To
avoid
fuselrelay
panel
damage
from
repeated
connect-
ing
and
disconnecting,
also
include
a
toggle
switch
.
A
heavy-duty
jumper,
BMW
tool
no
.
61
3
050,
is
also
available
from
an
authorized
BMW
dealer
.
FUEL
DELIVERYTESTS
u0
I
.[
Ia
Fig
.
21
.
Air
flow
sensor
harness
connector
terminal
identification
.
4
.
Replacing
air
flow
sensor
:
"
Remove
large
band
clamp
attaching
air
boot
to
sensor
.
"
Remove
airfiltertop
cover,
then
remove
airflow
sensor
mounting
nuts
inside
cover
.
"
Reconnect
air
boot
and
harness
connector
.
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor,
testing
and
replacing
The
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
sends
con-
tinuous
engine
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
ECM
.
As
temperature
increases,
sensor
resistance
decreases
.
"
With
harness
connector
disconnected,
check
resis-
tance
across
sensor
terminals
.
"
Compare
tests
results
to
values
in
Table
d
.
FUEL
INJECTION
130-
1
5
0011984
Fig
.
22
.
M42
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECG
sensor
(arrow)
.
Table
d
.
Engine
Coolant
Temperature
Sensoror
Intake
Air
TemperatureSensor
Test
Values
(DME
1
.7)
Test
temperatures
Resistance
(k
ohms)
',
14±2°F(-10t1°C)
7-11
.6
68±2°F
(20
t
1
°C)
2
.1
-2
.9
176
±
2°F
(80
t
V
C)
0
.27-0
.40
The
ECT
sensor
is
located
under
number
one
intake
run-
'
ner
.
See
Fig
.
22
.
NOTE-
1
.
Check
ECM
referente
voltage
to
sensor
:
The
test
values
listed
represent
only
three
test
points
from
a
continuous
resistance
NTC
sensor
.
Check
the
"
Disconnect
harness
connectorfrom
ECT
sensor
.
full
linear
response
to
increasing
temperature
as
the
"
Turn
ignition
key
on
.
engine
warms
up
.
"
Check
for
5
volts
between
supply
voltage
(brown/red)
wire
of
harness
connector
and
ground
.
3
.
If
ECT
sensor
fails
these
tests,
it
is
faulty
and
should
be
"
Turn
ignition
key
off
.
replaced
.
If
no
faults
are
found,
reconnect
electrical
"
If
voltage
is
not
present
or
incorrect,
check
wring
from
harness
.
ECM
and
check
ECT
sensor
reference
voltage
output
at
ECM
.
See
Table
h
.
NOTE-
2
.
Check
ECT
sensor
resistance
:
Use
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
sen-
sor
.
Reptace
any
lost
coolant
.
WARNING
-
Do
not
replace
the
ECT
sensor
unlessthe
engine
is
cold
.
Hot
coolant
can
scald
.
Tightening
Torque
"
ECT
sensor
to
cylinder
head
.....
..
13
Nm
(10
ft-Ib)
BOSCH
DME
M1
.7
COMPONENT
TESTS
AND
REPAIRS
130-
2
2
FUEL
INJECTION
Mass
air
flow
sensor,
replacing
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
and
intake
air
bootfrom
air
flow
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
32
.
Fig
.
32
.
To
detach
air
flow
sensor,
disconnect
harness
connector
(A)
;
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
unclip
retainíng
clips
to
aír
filter
housing
(B)
;
andremove
large
hose
clamp
at
air
intake
bellows
(C)
.
M44
engine
with
traction
"
Use
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
sen-
control
shown
.
sor
.
"
Replace
any
lost
coolant
.
2
.
Detachtwo
large
clipsat
air
filter
housing
and
work
air
flow
sensor
out
of
rubber
seal
in
filter
housing
.
Tightening
Torque
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
Engine
coolant
temperature
"
For
ease
of
installation,
lubricate
large
rubber
seal
in
to
cylinder
head
.............
.
..
.
13
Nm
(10
ft-Ib)
air
filter
housing
with
silicone
lubricant
or
equivalent
.
"
No
adjustment
to
air
flow
sensor
is
possible
.
"
Carefully
check
that
all
hoses
and
seals
are
seated
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor,
properly
.
replacing
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor,
replacing
The
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)sensor
is
a
dual
temperature
sensor
.
One
circuít
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
ECM
while
the
other
circuít
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
instrument
cluster
.
WARNING
-
Do
not
replace
the
ECT
sensor
unless
the
engine
is
cold
.
Hot
coolant
can
scald
.
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
from
ECT
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
33
.
2
.
Unscrew
temperature
sensorfrom
cylinder
head
and
remove
BOSCH
DME
M5
.2
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
U1111
bis4a
Fig
.
33
.
M44
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
located
above
oil
filter
(arrow)
.
The
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensoron
cars
with
M44
engine
is
mounted
in
thetop
section
of
the
intake
air
filter
housing
.
See
Fig
.
34
.
1
.
Remove
electrical
harness
connector
from
IAT
sensor
.
2
.
Unclip
temperature
sensor
and
remove
from
air
filter
housing
.
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Throttle
position
sensor
(TPS),
replacing
The
throttle
position
sensor
is
located
on
the
side
of
the
throttle
housing
.
See
Fig
.
35
.
1
.
Unplug
harness
connector
from
sensor
.
001ía4
i
Fig
.
34
.
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor
in
top
section
of
air
filter
housing
.
¡die
speed
control
valve,
replacing
side
of
the
throttle
body
.
See
Fig
.
35
.
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
from
¡die
valve
.
0012725
Fig
.
35
.
M44
engine
:
Throttle
housing
showing
(A)
throttle
position
sensor
(fPS)
and
(B)
¡die
speed
control
valve
.
2
.
Remove
twomountingscrews
holding
sensor
to
throttle
housing
.
The
¡die
speed
valve
on
the
M44
engine
is
located
on
the
FUEL
INJECTION
130-23
2
.
Disconnect
vacuum
hose
and
retaining
screws
.
3
.
Pull
¡die
speed
control
valve
from
its
fittings
.
4
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
rémoval
.
Always
replace
0-
rings
and
seals
.
NOTE
Poor
driveability
may
be
notíced
after
installing
a
re-
placement
¡dio
control
valve
.
After
about10
minutes
of
driving,
the
idie
speed
should
retum
to
normal
.
SIEMENS
MS
41
.1
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
On-Board
Diagnostics
II
(OBD
II)
is
incorporated
into
the
Si-
emens
MS
41
.1
engine
management
systems
used
in
the
M52
and
S52US
engine
.
Refer
to
Fig
.
36
.
OBD
11
is
capable
of
detecting
a
fui¡
range
offaults
.
When
faults
are
detected,
a
Diagnostic
Trouble
Code
(DTC)
is
stored
in
the
system
ECM
.
The
Check
Engine
warning
light
will
also
come
on
if
an
emissions-related
fault
is
detected
.
The
most
efficient
way
to
diagnose
the
Siemens
OBD
II
system
is
by
using
a
specialized
scan
tool
.
The
OBD
II
system
is
capa-
ble
of
storing
hundreds
of
faults,
making
diagnostics
with
a
scan
tool
the
only
viable
method
.
Therefore,
system
diagnos-
tics
is
not
covered
here
.
NOTE
-
"
The
OBD
11
fault
memory
(including
an
illuminated
Check
Engine
light)
can
only
be
reset
using
the
spe-
cial
scan
tool
.
Removing
the
connector
from
the
ECM
or
disconnecting
the
battery
will
not
erase
the
fault
memory
.
"
The
16-pin
OBD
11
diagnostic
connector
is
located
on
the
lower
left
dash
panel
.
Refer
to
Fig
.
1
.
"
BMW
special
scan
tool
ora
"generic"
OBD
11scan
tool
must
be
used
to
access
DTCs
.
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
No
adjustment
is
nec
essary
.
"
Table
1
lists
engine
control
module
(ECM)
pinouts
forthe
MS
41
.1
systems
.
SIEMENS
MS
41
.
1
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
160
Fuel
Tank
and
Fuel
Pump
GENERAL
.
.
.
.
.
.
...........
.
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
160-1
Operating
fuel
pump
for
tests
.
.
.
.
.
.
.......
.160-6
Fuel
Pump
Electrical
Tests
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
.
.
.
.
160-7
FUEL
TANK
AND
LINES
..
.
.
.
..........
160-2
Fuel
pump
electrical
circuit,
testing.
...
.
.
.
.
.
160-7
Fuel
tank,
draining
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..........
160-2
Fuel
pump
power
consumption,
testing
.
.
.
.
.
.
160-7
Fuel
tank,
removing
and
installing
.........
160-3
Fuel
Delivery
Tests
....
.
.
.
...
.
.....
.
.
.
..
160-8
Fuel
Tank
Evaporative
Control
System
.....
160-4
Relieving
fuel
pressure
and
connecting
fuel
pressure
gauge
..
.
...........
.
.
.
..
160-8
FUEL
LEVEL
SENDERS
.
.
.
.
.
.......
.
.
.
160-4
System
pressure,
testing
.................
160-9
Fuel
level
senders,
testing
.
.
.
.
.
.......
.
.
.
160-5
Fuel
delivery
volume,
testing
.............
160-10
Fuel
leve¡
sender
and
fuel
pump
(right
side),
emoving
and
installing
.
.
.
.
.
.
160-5
TABLES
Fuel
leve¡
sender
(left
side),
a
.
FuelLeve¡
Sender
Resistances
...........
.
.
..
.160-5
removing
and
installing
.........
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
160-6
b
.
Fuel
Pump
Current
...
.................
..
...
160-8
c
.
Fuel
Pressure
Specifications
..............
.
..
160-10
FUEL
PUMP
.
.
.
................
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
160-6
d
.
Fuel
Pump
Delivery
Specifications
.........
.
..
160-10
Fuel
Pump
Fuse
and
Relay
.
.
.
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
160-6
GENERAL
This
repair
group
covers
service
information
specifically
for
The
cautions
and
warnings
on
this
page
should
beob
the
fuel
supply
system
.
Information
on
the
fue¡
injection
sys-
served
when
servicing
the
fuel
system
.
tem
is
covered
in
130
Fuel
Injection
.
NOTE-
Fue¡
filter
replacement
is
covered
in
020
Maintenance
Program
.
WARNING
-
"
The
fuel
system
is
designed
to
retain
pressure
even
when
the
ignition
isoff
.
When
working
with
the
fuel
system,
loosen
the
fuel
lines
slowly
toal-
low
residual
fuel
pressure
to
dissipate
gradually
.
Avoid
spraying
fuel
.
"
Before
beginning
any
work
on
the
fuel
system,
place
a
tire
extinguisher
in
the
vicinity
of
the
work
area
.
"
Fuel
is
highly
flammable
.
When
working
around
fuel,
do
not
disconnect
any
wires
that
could
cause
electrical
sparks
.
Do
not
smoke
or
work
near
heaters
or
other
tire
hazards
.
"
Always
unscrew
the
fuel
tank
cap
to
release
pres-
sure
in
the
tank
before
working
on
the
tank
or
fines
.
"
Do
not
use
a
work
light
near
any
fuel
.
Fuel
may
spray
onto
the
hot
bulb
causing
a
tire
.
"
Make
sure
the
work
area
is
properly
ventifated
.
FUEL
TANK
AND
FUEL
PUMP
160-1
CAUTION-
"
Prior
to
disconnecting
the
battery,
read
the
bat-tery
disconnection
cautions
given
at
the
front
of
this
manual
onpage
viü
.
"
Before
making
any
electrical
tests
with
the
ignition
tumed
on,
disable
the
ignition
system
as
de-
scribed
in
120
Ignition
System
.
Be
sure
the
bat-tery
is
disconnected
when
replacing
components
.
"
To
prevent
damage
to
the
ignition
system
or
the
electronic
fuel
system
components,
including
the
control
unit,
aiways
connect
and
disconnect
wires
and
test
equipment
with
the
ignition
off
.
"
Cleanliness
is
essential
when
working
with
the
fuel
system
.
Thoroughly
clean
the
fuel
fine
unionsbefore
disconnecting
any
of
the
fines
.
"
Use
only
clean
tools
.
Keep
removed
parts
clean
and
sealed
or
covered
with
a
clean,
lint-free
cloth,
especially
if
completion
of
the
repair
is
delayed
.
"
Do
not
move
the
car
while
the
fuel
system
is
open
.
"
Avoid
using
high
pressure
compressed
air
to
blow
out
fines
and
componente
.
High
pressure
can
rupture
infernal
seals
and
gaskets
.
"
Always
replace
seals
and
O-rings
.
GENERAL
160-
8
FUEL
TANK
AND
FUEL
PUMP
UU131
tst5
Fig
.
11
.
Voltage
supply
to
fuel
pump
harness
(black)
connector
being
checked
(arrow)
.
00131ts7
Fig
.
12
.
Test
fuel
pump
for
current
draw
by
attadhing
ammeter
andjumper
wire
as
shown
.
CAUTION-
Do
not
allow
the
test
leads
to
short
to
ground
.
NOTE-
See
600
Electrical
System-General
for
information
on
electricaltests
using
a
digital
multimeter
(DMM)
.
4
.
Run
pump
as
described
in
Operating
fuel
pump
for
tests
.
FUEL
PUMP
5
.
Compare
ammeter
reading
with
specification
listed
in
Table
b
.
Maximum
current
5
.0
amps
consumption
FuelDelivery
Tests
Table
b
.
Fuel
Pump
Current
Checking
fuel
delivery
is
a
fundamental
part
of
trouble-
shooting
and
diagnosing
the
DME
system
.
Fuelpressure
di-
rectly
influences
fuel
delivery
.
An
accurate
fuel
pressure
gauge
will
be
needed
to
make
the
tests
.
There
arethree
significant
fuel
delivery
values
to
bemea-
sured
:
"
System
pressure-created
by
the
fuel
pump
and
main-
tained
by
the
pressure
regulator
.
"
Fuel
delivery
volume-created
by
the
fuel
pump
and
af-
fected
by
restrictions,
suchas
clogged
fuel
filter
.
"
Residual
pressure-the
pressure
maintained
in
the
closed
system
after
the
engine
and
fuel
pump
areshut
off
.
Procedures
for
measuring
the
first
two
quantities
arede-
scribed
here
.
Residual
fuel
pressure
is
checked
using
the
procedurede-
tailed
in
130
Fuel
Injection
.
Relieving
fuel
pressure
and
connecting
fuel
pressure
gauge
WARNING
-
"
Gasoline
is
highly
flammable
and
its
vaporsare
explosive
.
Do
not
smoke
or
work
ona
car
near
heaters
or
other
fire
hazards
when
diagnosing
and
repairing
fuel
system
problems
.
Have
a
fire
extinguisher
available
in
case
of
an
emergency
.
"
When
working
onan
open
fuel
system,
wear
suit-
able
hand
protection
.
Prolonged
contact
with
fuel
can
cause
iflnesses
and
skin
disorders
.
CA
UTION-
Cleanliness
is
essential
when
working
withfuel
circuit
components
.
Thoroughly
clean
the
unionsbefore
disconnecting
fuel
fines
To
prevent
fuel
from
spraying
on
a
hotengine,
system
fuel
pressure
should
be
relieved
before
disconnecting
fuel
lines
.
One
method
is
to
tightly
wrap
a
shop
towel
around
a
fuel
line
fit-
ting
and
loosen
or
disconnect
the
fitting
.
Measuring
fuel
pressure
requires
special
tools
.
Earlier
cars
use
pressure
hose
with
clamps
for
fuel
delivery
.
These
can
be
attached
to
a
fuel
pressure
gauge
below
the
intake
manifold
.
160-
1
0
FUEL
TANK
AND
FUEL
PUMP
3
.
Operate
fuel
pump
as
described
earlier
under
Operat-
ing
fuel
pump
for
tests
.
Check
that
fuel
pressure
cor-
responds
to
specifications
listed
in
Table
c
.
"
If
system
pressure
is
low,
repeat
test
whilegradually
pinching
off
return
hose
.
Pressure
should
rise
rapidly
.
If
not,fuel
pump
is
most
likely
faulty
.
"
If
system
pressure
is
too
high,
check
return
line
from
pressure
regulator
to
tank
.
Check
for
kinks
in
hose
.
Blow
compressed
air
through
line
to
check
for
block-
ages
.
If
no
faulty
canbe
found,
pressure
regulator
is
most
likely
faulty
.
See
130
Fuel
Injection
for
testing
and
replacementprocedures
.
Table
c
.
Fuel
Pressure
Specifications
Engine
1
Fuel
pressure
4-cylinder
M42/M44
3
.0
:e
0
.06
bar(43
.5
±0
.9
psi)
6-cylinder
M50/S50US
3
.0
:j-
0
.06bar(43
.5
t0
.9
psi)
M52/S52US
3
.5
t
0
.06
bar
(51
t0
.9psi)
CA
UTION-
Do
not
use
compressed
air
above
40
psi
to
blow
out
fines
or
components
.
Interna¡
damage
to
com-
ponents
may
result
.
4
.
When
finished,
disconnect
pressure
gauge
.
FUEL
PUMP
Fuel
delivery
volume,
testing
1
.
Disconnect
return
line
from
fuel
rail
in
engine
compart-
ment
.
2
.
Connect
a
length
of
hose
to
fitting
on
fuel
rail
and
place
open
end
of
hose
in
a
suitable
container
for
catching
fuel
(2-quart
capacity)
.
3
.
Run
fuel
pump
for
exactly
30
seconds
as
described
earlier
under
Operating
fuel
pump
for
tests
and
mea-
sure
fuel
collected
.
Refer
to
Table
d
.
WARNING-
Table
d
.
Fuel
Pump
Delivery
Specifications
Fuel
under
pressure
is
present
duringthe
test
.
Use
I
Engine
Delivery
rate
(30
seconds
@
12V)
hose
clamps
at
all
connections
.
4-cylinder
M42/M44
0
.875
fter
(0
.93
qt)
6-cylinder
M50/S50US
0
.875
fter(0
.93
qt)
M52/S52US
~
1
.12
liter
(1
.16
qt)
4
.
When
finished
testing,
reconnect
fuel
line
.
Tighten
all
hose
clamps
.
NOTE-
It
is
common
practice
to
replace
the
fuel
filter
any
time
the
fuel
pump
unit
is
replaced
.
GENERAL
E36
cars
are
equipped
with
integrated
automatic
heating
and
air
conditioning
systems
.
Many
of
the
procedures
given
in
this
repair
group
require
that
the
A/C
refrigerant
charge
be
evacuated
using
specialized
equipment
.
See
A/C
System
Warningsand
Cautions
later
in
this
repair
group
.
HEATER
AND
CONTROLS
Blower
motor,
removing
and
installing
NOTE-
On
6-cylinder
cars,
the
plastic
top
enginecover
and
fuel
rail
covermustbe
removed
.
The
fuel
injectorhamess
re-
taining
screws
must
be
removed
and
the
harness
set
aside
.
The
engine
control
module
(ECM)
cover
must
be
removed,
the
control
unit
connectors
unplugged
and
the
harness
pulled
out
of
the
way
.
See
130
Fuel
Injection
.
1
.
Disconnect
negative
(-)
cable
from
battery
.
2
.
Open
hood
.
Unclip
engine
bulkhead
plenum
grille
at
base
of
windshíeld
and
remove
grille
.
See
Fig
.
1
.
HEATING
AND
AIR
CONDITIONING
640-1
640
Heating
and
Air
Conditioning
GENERAL
.
...
.
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.......
.
.
.
640-1
Heater
andA/C
air
distribution
motor,
replacing(rotary-knob)
.
.
...
.
.
.
.......
.
640-10
HEATER
AND
CONTROLS
.
.....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.640-1
Rear
Window
Defogger
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
.
.
640-10
Blower
motor,
removing
and
installing
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-1
Rear
Window
Blower
(convertible
models)
.
.640-10
Blowermotor
resistor
pack,
replacing
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-3
AIR
CONDITIONING
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-11
Heater
valve,
replacing
...........
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-3
Heater
box,
removing
and
installing
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-4
A/CSystem
Warnings
and
Cautions
.
.
.
.
.
.
:640-11
Heater
core,
replacing
.....
.
.
:
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-6
A/C
compressor,
replacing
.
.
::.
:
:
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.640-12
Heater
core
temperature
sensor,
replacing
.
.
640-7
A/C
Compressor
Clutch
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-13
Heater
andA/C
Control
Head
.
.
....
.
.....
.
640-7
A/C
condenser,
replacing
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-14
Heater
andA/C
control
head,
removing
A/C
receiver/drier,
replacing
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-15
and
installing
(rotary-knob)
.
.
....
.
......
640-7
A/C
expansion
valve,
Heater
andA/C
control
head,
removing
removing
and
installing
...
.
.....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-16
and
installing
(digital-display)
.
.....
.
.....
640-8
A/C
evaporator,
removing
and
installing
.
.
..
640-17
Heater
andA/C
control
module,removing
A/C
evaporator
temperature
sensor,
and
installing
(rotary-knob)
.
.
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-8
replacing
.
.
.
.
.
.
..............
.
.
.
.
.
..
640-17
Heater
andA/C
control
module,removing
A/C
microfilter,
replacing
......
.
....
.
.
.
..
640-18
and
installing
(digital-display)
.
...
.
.
.
.
.
...
640-8
Sensor
fan
for
interior
temperature,
TABLES
replacing
.
.
.
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-9
a
.
Blower
Motor
Test
Values
.........
...
.
.
......
640-3
Heater
andA/C
AirDistribution
Motors
.
.
.
.
.
.
640-9
b
.
Heater
Core
Temperature
Sensor
Test
Values
...
.640-7
c
.
Evaporative
Temperature
Sensor
Test
Values
...
640-17
d
.
A/C
System
Fluid
Capacities
(total)
..
..........
640-18
0012527
Fig
.
1
.
Detach
grille
retaining
clips
(arrows)
and
pull
grille
upward
and
out
of
rubbergasket
.
CAUTION-
Prior
to
disconnectiog
the
battery,
read
the
battery
disconnection
cautionsgiven
at
the
front
of
this
manual
onpage
viii
.
HEATER
AND
CONTROLS