
K2313 
Your  system  has  a lighted  display  showing  each  system  when  it is  operating. 
During  normal  operation,  all  the  lights  won’t  come  on  at  th\
e  same  time.  Only 
the  ones  displaying  the current  settings  will  light. 
System Controls 
NC Button:  Press the  button  marked NC to  turn  your  air  conditioner on and 
off. The AIC symbol  will light  on  your  display  and  air will  come  out of  your 
dashboard  vents.  The  fan 
will automatically  be  set  on LOW. 
When  you  press  the NC button  to turn  the  air  conditioner off, the  system  will 
operate  in the  vent  mode.  When  you  turn  the  air  conditioner  back  on,  the\
 
system  will  operate  in the  mode  that  you  last  selected  unless  the 
OFF button 
was pressed. 
OFF Button:  Press  this  button  to  turn the air conditioning/  heating  system off. 
Pressing OFF will  erase  the  present  mode of operation  from  the  system’s 
memory.  Outside  air  will  still  come  out  of  the  heater  outlet  \
whenever  the 
vehicle  is moving  forward. 
If the OFF button  was  pressed,  you  must  press NC, MAX, or  one of the 
BLEND buttons  for  the  system  to  come  back  on. 
Air Controls (BLEND) 
The two buttons  to the  right of the  system  display  control  the  air  flow.  You 
can  blend  the  air  flow  to  suit  your  needs,  The  amount  of  blending  is shown 
on  the  display  by an  arrow  moving  between  the  figure’s  feet  (floor  air flow) 
and  head  (vent  air  flow). 
3-6 
ProCarManuals.com 

Traffic Lights 
I 
I I 
AM402014 
We’re all familiar  with  traffic  lights  or  stop  lights.  Often  green  arrows\
  are 
being  used  in  the  lights  for  improved  traffic  control.  On some  multilane  roads, 
green  arrows  light  up,  indicating  that  traffic  in one  or  more  lanes  can  move  or 
make  a  turn.  Green  arrows  don’t  mean  “go  no  matter  what,” You’ll still need 
to proceed  with  caution,  yielding  the  right of way  to pedestrians  and 
sometimes  to other  vehicles. 
Some  traffic 
lights also  use  red  arrows  to signify  that  you  must stop before 
turning  on  red. 
REVERSIBLE 
LANE 
ON 
ROADWAY  MULTI-LANE 
AM402015 
Many  city  roads  and  expressways,  and  even  bridges,  use  reversib\
le-lane 
traffic  control  during rush hours. 
A red X light  above a lane  means  no  driving 
in  that  lane  at  that  time. 
A green  arrow  means  you  may  drive  in that  lane. 
Look for the  signs  posted  to warn  drivers  what  hours  and  days  these 
systems  are  in effect. 
4-7 
ProCarManuals.com 

Pavement Markings 
NO PASSING ZONE 
AM40201 6 
Pavement  markings  add to traffic  signs  and  signals.  They  give  information to 
drivers  without  taking  attention  from  the  roadway.  A  solid  yell\
ow  line  on  your 
side  of  the  road  or lane  means  “don’t  cross.” 
Your Own Signals 
Drivers  signal  to  others,  too. It’s not  only  more  polite,  it’s  safer, to let  other 
drivers  know  what  you  are  doing.  And  in  some  places  the law  requires  driver 
signals. 
Turn  and  lane  change  signals: Always  signal  when  you  plan  to  turn  or 
change  lanes. 
If  necessary,  you  can  use  hand  signals  out  the window:  Left arm  straight  out 
for 
a left  turn,  down  for  slow  or  about-to-stop,  and  up  for  a  right\
  turn. 
Slowing  down: If time  allows,  tap  the  brake  pedal  once  or  twice  in advance 
of  slowing  or stopping.  This  warns  the  driver  behind  you. 
Disabled: Your  four-way  flashers  signal  that  your  vehicle  is  disabled  or \
 is a 
hazard.  See  “Hazard  Warning  Flasher”  in the  Index. 
Traffic Officer 
The  traffic  police  officer  is also  a  source  of  important  information.  The  officer’s 
signals  govern,  no  matter  what  the  traffic  lights  or  other  signs  say. \
The  next  part  discusses  some  of  the  road  conditions  you  may  e\
ncounter. 
4-8 
ProCarManuals.com 

The  traction  you  can  get  in a curve  depends  on  the  condition of your  tires 
and  the 
road surface,  the  angle  at  which  the curve is banked,  and  your 
speed.  While  you’re  in 
a curve,  speed is the  one  factor  you  can  control. 
Suppose  you’re  steering  through  a sharp  curve.  Then  you  suddenly 
accelerate.  Those  two  control  systems-steering  and  acceleration-ca\
n 
overwhelm  those  places  where  the  tires  meet  the  road  and  make \
 you  lose 
control. 
What  should  you  do  if  this  ever  happens?  Let  up  on  the  accel\
erator  peaal, 
steer  the  vehicle  the  way  you  want  it 
to go,  and  slow  down. 
Speed  limit  signs  near  curves  warn  that  you  should  adjust  your\
  speed.  Of 
course,  the  posted  speeds  are  based 
on good  weather  and  road  conditions. 
Under  less  favorable  conditions  you’ll  want 
to go  slower. 
If you  need to reduce  your  speed  as  you  approach  a curve, do it before  you 
enter  the  curve,  while  your  front  wheels  are  straight  ahead. 
Try to  adjust  your  speed so you  can  “drive”  through  the  curve.  Maintain  a 
reasonable,  steady  speed.  Wait  to  accelerate  until 
you are  out  of  the  curve, 
and  then  accelerate  gently  into  the  straightaway. 
When  you  drive  into 
a curve  at night, it’s  harder  to  see  the  road  ahead  of 
you  because  it bends  away  from  the  straight  beams 
of your  lights.  This  is 
one 
good reason to drive  slower. 
Steering  in  Emergencies 
There  are  times  when  steering  can  be  more  effective  than  braki\
ng.  For 
example,  you  come  over  a  hill and  find  a truck  stopped  in  your  lane,  or  a 
car  suddenly  pulls  out  from  nowhere, 
or a  child  darts  out  from  between 
parked  cars  and  stops  right  in front  of  you.  You  can  avoid  these  problems  by 
braking-if  you  can  stop in time.  But  sometimes  you  can’t;  there  isn’t  room. 
That’s  the  time  for  evasive  action-steering  around  the  proble\
m. 
Your  vehicle  can  perform  very  well  in  emergencies  like  these.  First \
 apply  your 
brakes. 
It  is  better 
to remove  as much  speed  as you  can  from  a possible  collision. 
Then  steer  around  the  problem,  to  the  left  or  right  depending \
 on  the  space 
available. 
An  emergency  like  this  requires  close  attention  and  a quick  decision. 
If you 
are  holding  the  steering  wheel  at  the  recommended 
9 and 3 o’clock  positions, 
you  can  turn  it  a full 
180 degrees  very  quickly  without  removing  either  hand. 
But  you  have 
to act  fast,  steer  quickly,  and  just  as quickly  straighten  the 
4-1 9 
ProCarManuals.com 

Your Driving and the Road 
Watch for  traffic  signs,  pavement  markings,  and  lines. If you  can  see  a 
sign  up  ahead  that  might  indicate  a  turn 
or an intersection,  delay  your 
pass. 
A broken  center  line  usually  indicates  it’s all  right  to pass 
(providing  the  road  ahead  is  clear).  Never  cross  a  solid  lin\
e  on  your  side 
of  the  lane 
or a double  solid line,  even if the  road  seems  empty  of 
approaching  traffic. 
If you  suspect  that  the  driver  of the  vehicle  you  want  to pass  isn’t aware 
of  your  presence,  tap  the  horn  a  couple  of  times  before  passi\
ng. 
Do not  get too close  to the  vehicle  you  want to pass  while  you’re 
awaiting  an  opportunity. 
For one  thing,  following  too  closely  reduces  your 
area 
of vision,  especially if you’re  following  a  larger  vehicle.  Also,  you 
won’t  have  adequate  space 
if the  vehicle  ahead  suddenly  slows or stops. 
Keep  back  a  reasonable  distance. 
When  it  looks  like  a  chance 
to pass is coming  up,  start to accelerate 
but  stay  in the  right  lane  and  don’t  get  too  close.  Time  your  move 
so 
you  will  be  increasing  speed  as  the  time  comes to move  into  the  other 
lane. 
If the  way  is clear  to pass,  you  will  have  a  “running  start”  that 
more  than  makes  up  for  the  distance  you  would  lose  by dropping  back. 
And 
if something  happens  to cause  you to cancel  your  pass,  you  need 
only  slow down  and  drop  back  again  and  wait  for  another  opportunity. 
If other  cars  are lined  up to pass  a  slow  vehicle,  wait  your  turn.  But 
take  care  that  someone  isn’t  trying 
to pass  you  as  you  pull  out  to  pass 
the 
slow vehicle.  Remember  to glance  over  your  shoulder  and  check  the 
blind  spot. 
Check  your  mirrors,  glance  over  your  shoulder,  and  start  your 
left lane 
change  signal  before  moving  out  of the  right  lane  to  pass.  When  you 
are  far  enough  ahead  of the  passed  vehicle  to see  its  front  in your 
inside  mirror,  activate  your  right  lane  change  signal  and  move \
 back  into 
the  right  lane.  (Remember  that  your  right  outside  mirror  is convex.  The 
vehicle 
you just passed may  seem  to be  farther  away  from you than it 
really  is). 
Try not to pass  more  than one  vehicle  at  a  time  on  two-lane  roads. 
Reconsider  before  passing  the  next  vehicle. 
Don’t  overtake  a  slowly  moving  vehicle  too  rapidly.  Even  tho\
ugh  the 
brake  lights are  not  flashing, 
it may  be  slowing  down or starting to turn. 
If you’re  being  passed,  make it easy  for  the  following  driver  to get  ahead 
of  you.  Perhaps  you  can  ease  a little to the  right. 
4-22 
ProCarManuals.com 

Does  the  travel take you  uphill  or downhill?  (There’s  more  discussion  of 
these  subjects  later.) 
Will  you  have  to stop  suddenly  or  change  direction  quickly? 
When  you  drive  over  obstacles 
or rough  terrain,  keep  a  firm  grip  on  the 
steering  wheel.  Ruts,  troughs,  or other  surface  features  can  jerk  the  wheel 
out  of  your  hands 
if you’re  not  prepared. 
When  you  drive  over  bumps,  rocks,  or other  obstacles,  your  wheels  can  leave 
the  ground. 
If this  happens,  even  with  one  or two  wheels,  you  can’t  control 
the  vehicle  as  well  or  at  all. 
Because  you  will 
be on  an  unpaved  surface,  it’s  especially  important  to avoid 
sudden  acceleration,  sudden  turns,  or  sudden  braking. 
In  a  way,  off-road  driving  requires  a  different  kind of alertness  from  driving  on 
paved  roads  and  highways.  There  are  no  road  signs,  posted  spee\
d  limits  or 
signal  lights.  You have  to use  your 
own good  judgment  about  what  is  safe 
and  what  isn’t. 
I CAUTION 
Drinking  and  driving  can  be  very  dangerous  on  any  road.  And  this  is 
- b certainly true for off-road  driving. At the  very  time  you  need  special 
alertness  and  driving  skills,  your  reflexes,  perceptions  and  jud\
gment 
can  be  affected  by  even  a  small  amount 
of alcohol.  You could  have 
a  serious-or  even  fatal-accident 
if you  drink  and  drive  or  ride  with 
a driver who  has  been  drinking.  (See  “Drunken  Driving”  in the 
Index.) 
Driving On Oft-Road Hills 
Off-road  driving  often takes  you  up,  down,  or  across  a  hill.  Driving  safely  on 
hills  requires  good  judgment  and  an  understanding  of  what  your vehicle  can 
and  can’t  do.  There  are some  hills  that simply  can’t  be  driven,  no  matter  how 
well-built  the  vehicle. 
I CAUTION 
A Many  hills  are  simply  too  steep  for  any  vehicle. If you  drive  up  them, 
62 you  will  stall. If you  drive  down  them,  you  can’t  control  your  speed. If 
you drive  across  them,  you  will  roll over.  You  could  be  seriously 
injured  or  killed. 
If you  have  any  doubt  about  the  steepness,  don’t 
drive  the hill. 
4-27 
ProCarManuals.com 

h 
Turning  or  driving  across  steep  hills  can  be  dangerous. You could 
lose  traction,  slide  sideways,  and  possibly  roll  over.  You could  be 
seriously  injured  or  killed.  When  driving  up  hills,  always  try  to 
go 
I straight  up. 
Ease  up  on  your  speed as you  approach  the  top  of the  hill. 
Attach  a  flag  to the  vehicle  to make  you  more  visible  to approaching 
Sound  the  horn as  you  approach  the  top  of hill to let  opposing  traffic 
Use  your  headlights  even  during  the  day. They  make  you  more  visible  to 
traffic  on  trails 
or hills. 
know  you’re  there. 
oncoming  traffic. 
I CAUTION 
’ rf Driving  to  the top  (crest)  of a  hill  at  full speed  can  cause  an 
1 the  top  of a  hill,  slow  down  and  stay  alert. 
ccident. 
There  could  be  a  drop-off,  embankment,  cliff,  or  even 
another  vehicle.  You could  be  seriously  injured  or  killed. 
As you  near 
Q: What  should I do if my vehicle  stalls, or is about to stall,  and I can’t 
make  it  up  the  hill? 
A: If this  happens,  there  are  some  things  you  should  do,  and  there  \
are  some 
things  you  must  not  do.  First,  here’s  what  you  should  do: 
Push  the  brake  pedal to stop  the  vehicle  and  keep it from  rolling 
backwards. 
Also, apply  the  parking  brake. 
If your  engine  is still  running,  shift  the  transmission  into  reverse,  release 
the  parking  brake,  and  slowly  back  down  the hill in reverse. 
If your  engine  has  stopped  running,  you’ll  need to restart  it.  With  the 
brake  pedal depressed  and  the  parking  brake  still applied,  shift the 
transmission  to 
P (Park)  (or,  shift  to N (Neutral) if your  vehicle  has  a 
manual  transmission)  and  restart  the  engine.  Then,  shift 
to reverse, 
release  the  parking  brake,  and  slowly  back  down  the  hill 
in reverse. 
As  you  are backing  down the hill,  put  your  left  hand  on the  steering 
wheel  at  the 
12 o’clock  position.  This  way, you’ll  be  able  to  tell if your 
wheels  are  straight  or  turned  to the  left  or right  as  you  back  down. 
4-29 
ProCarManuals.com 

Driving at Night 
me--=== 
AN450003 
Night  driving is more  dangerous  than  day  driving.  One  reason  is that  some 
drivers  are  likely  to be  impaired-by  alcohol 
or drugs,  with  night  vision 
problems,  or by  fatigue. 
Here  are  some  tips  on  night  driving. 
Drive  defensively.  Remember,  this  is  the  most  dangerous  time. 
Don’t  drink  and  drive  (See “Drunken  Driving”  in the  Index  for  more  on 
this  problem). 
Adjust  your  inside  rear  view  mirror  to  reduce  the  glare  from  \
headlights 
behind  you. 
Since  you  can’t  see  as  well,  you  may  need  to slow  down  and  keep 
more  space  between  you  and  other  vehicles.  It’s  hard  to  tell how  fast 
the  vehicle  ahead  is  going  just  by looking at its  taillights. 
Slow  down,  especially  on  higher  speed  roads.  Your headlights  can  light 
In remote  areas,  watch  for  animals. 
up  only 
so much  road  ahead. 
If you’re  tired, 
pull off the road  in a  safe  place  and  rest. 
Night Vision 
No one  can  see  as  well  at  night as in the  daytime.  But  as  we  get older 
these  differences  increase. 
A 50-year-old  driver  may  require  at  least twice  as 
much  light 
to see  the  same  thing at  night  as  a  20-year-old. 
4-35 
ProCarManuals.com