1993 CHEVROLET S10 transmission oil

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Your Driving and the Road
2. Let up on the brake pedal.
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks.
Maintenance When Trailer Towing
Your vehicle will need service more often when you’re pulling a \
trailer. See
the Maintenance Schedule for more on this. Things that are esp\
ecially important in trailer operation are automatic transmission fluid (don’t ove\
rfill),
engine oil, axle lubricant, belt, cooling system, and brake adj\
ustment. Each of
these is covered in this manual, and the Index will help you find them
quickly.
If you’re trailering, it’s a good idea to review these sections before
you start your trip.
Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and bolts are tight.
Trailer Light Wiring
See “Trailer Wiring Harness” in the Index.
Power Winches
If you wish to use a power winch on your vehicle, only use it when your
vehicle is stationary or anchored.
NOTICE
Use the regular brakes, set the parking brake Or UIWK ihe wheels IW keep
your vehicle from rolling.
4-62

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Service & Appearance Care
-
Section
Here you will find information about the care of your vehicle. This part begins
with service and fuel information, and then it shows how to check important
fluid and lubricant levels. There
is also technical information about your
vehicle, and a section devoted to its appearance care.
Service
.. . . .. . . . . , . , . . r.l. .. . . .. ,. . . . . . . . . , , . . . . . . .. , . . .. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .=. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .=. . . . . 6-3
Fuel
...... . .. .. . . . . ....... , .. . .. . . . . . . ... . .. ... .. ... .... .. . . . . . . ... . . .. . .. . ... ,..,, ,. .. . .. .. . .. . . .... . *. . . ., . . . .. .. .. 6-4
Checking Things Under the
Hood .................................................................,..... \
6-7
Engine Oil
I.....................1............11..........,.......,.,..I...........\
........r............. .......,. .... 6-9
Air Cleaner
..................,................................................. ...... .... ...- ......... - ..... ...... 6-14
Automatic Transmission Fluid
....... . .. . . .. . . . . .. ....-. . ... . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . ... .. . . . . .. . ... . . ...... .. 6-16
Manual Transmission Fluid
....,. , . . . . ....... ... . . . .. .. . . . .. .. . .. .. . . ... . .. . . . . .. . ... . ... . . ... . . ... . . . .. 6-1 9
Hydraulic Clutch
,..........,......,....,..........I...I....I...................... ...................... ..... 6-20
Rear Axle
............ ..................... = .............I...............I..I........................ -.. ..... . .... ..... 6-21
Transfer Case
................................................,.~.....................\
..........................6-21
Front Axle .......I.............I......I.....................r..........I...r......\
............I......I.II...I...... 6-22
Engine Coolant
........................... ~ ................................. r..l ................................ 6-23
Power Steering Fluid
.....,. 3.,Iri.1111r ..................................................................... 6-27
Windshield Washer Fluid
...................................................... .................... 6-28
Brake Master Cylinder
........ . . . . .. . .... . .. .. . . . . ... . . . . .. . . . .. ..... .... . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . .6-29
Replacing Brake System Parts
............................................................,..........,\
.. 6-30
6-1

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Automatic Transmission Fluid
When to Check and Change:
A good time to check your automatic transmission fluid level is when the
engine oil is changed. Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to de\
termine when
to change your fluid. See “Scheduled Maintenance Services” \
in the Index.
How to Check:
Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choo\
se to have this
done at a dealership Service Department.
If you
do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or \
you could
get a false reading on the dipstick.
I NOTICE
Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the transmission fluid level if you
have been driving:
When outside temperatures are above 90°F (32°C).
At high speed for quite a while.
In heavy traffic-especially in hot weather.
While pulling a trailer.
To get the right reading, the fluid must be at normal operating \
temperature,
which is 180°F to 200°F (82°C to 93°C).
To check transmission fluid hot: Get the vehicle warmed up by driving
about
15 miles (24 km) when outside temperatures are above 50°F (10°C). If
it’s colder then 50°F (IO’C), drive the vehicle in D (3rd gear) until the
temperature gage moves and then remains steady for ten minutes.\
Then
follow the hot check procedures.
To check transmission fluid cold: A cold check is made after the vehicle
has been sitting for eight hours or more with the engine off and is used
only
as a reference. Let the engine run at idle for five minutes if outside
temperatures are
50°F (10°C) or more. If it’s colder than 50°F (lO°C), you
may have to idle the engine longer. A hot check must follow when fluid is
added during a cold check.
6-1 6
I

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Manual Transmission Fluid
When to Check:
A good time to have it checked is when the engine oil is chang\
ed. However,
the fluid in your manual transmission doesn’t require changin\
g.
How to Check:
Because this operation can be a little difficult, you may choose to have this
done at a
GM dealership Service Department.
If you do it yourself, be sure to follow all the instructions here, or \
you could
get a false reading.
Check the fluid level only when your engine is off, the vehic\
le
is parked on
level place and the transmission is cool enough for you to re\
st your fingers
on the transmission case.
Then,
follow these steps: a
PO336
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check that the lubricant level
is up to the bottom of the filler plug hole.
3. If the fluid level is good, install the plug and be sure it is fully seated. If
the fluid level is low, add more fluid as described in the next steps.
6-1 9

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Scheduled Maintenance Services
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICES FOR
I
If your driving conditions meet those specified i
Services” in this Section (or see Index), use
M
Item I I Miles (000) I 3 I 6
No. Service Kilometers (000) 5 10
1 Engine Oil Change*
I -Even/ 3 Months, or
Oil Filter Change*
-Every 3 Months, or
tt
2 Chassis Lubrication-Every 12 Months,
,, Clutch Fork Ball Stud Lubrication (4.3L or J I engines only) I
4 Cooling System Service*-Every 24
1 Months or
5 I Air Cleaner Filter Replacement* I I
6 Front Wheel Bearing Repack (2WD
Only)
7 Transmission Service**
8 Fuel Filter Replacement*
9 Spark Plugs Replacement*
10 Spark Plug Wire Inspection*
11 Engine Timing Check*
12 Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection*
13 Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection*
14 Tire and Wheel Rotation
t
15 Drive Axle Service tt
16 Brake Systems Inspection**
FOOTNOTES:
*An Emission Control Service
**See “Explanation
of Scheduled Maintenapce Services” i n the Index
TO283
7-4

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I
SCHEDU--D MAIM 4ANCE SEf -7s FOR
If your driving conditions meet those I
Services” in this Section (or see lnde
Item Miles
(000)
No. Service Kilometers (000)
1 Engine Oil Change*
Oil Filter Change* -Every 12 Months,
or
-Every
12 Months, or
2 Chassis Lubrication-Every 12 Months, or
Clutch Fork Ball Stud Lubrication (4.3L
engines only)
Months or
3
4 Cooling System Service*-Every 24
5 Air Cleaner Filter Replacement*
6 Front Wheel Bearing Repack (2WD
7 Transmission Service**
8 Fuel Filter Replacement*
9 Spark Plugs Replacement*
10 Spark Plug Wire Inspection* 11 Engine Timing Check*
12 Fuel Tank, Cap and Lines Inspection*
13 Engine Accessory Drive Belt Inspection*
14 Tire and Wheel Rotation
15 Drive Axle Service
16 Brake Systems Inspection**
Only)
FOOTNOTES:
*An Emission Control Service
36
5 10
**See “Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Services” in the Index
TO287
7-6

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I
Scheduled Maintenance Services
Recommended FIuids & Lubricants
NOTE: Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number or \
specification may be obtained from your
GM Dealer.
USAGE FLUlD/LUBRICANT
Engine Oil GM Goodwrench Motor Oil or equivalent for API Service SG
or SGICC, SG/CD, SF, SG or CC
of the recommended
viscosity. (See Section 6.)
Engine Coolant Mixture
of water and a good quality ethylene glycol base
antifreeze conforming
to GM-6038-M (GM Part No. 1052103).
Hydraulic Clutch System Hydraulic Clutch Fluid (GM Part No. 12345347 or equivalent).
Hydraulic Brake Systems Delco Supreme 11 brake fluid (GM Part No. 1052535 or
Parking Brake Cables Chassis lubricant meeting requirements
of NLGl Grade 2,
Power Steering System GM Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. 10\
50017) or
Manual Steering Gear GM Lubricant (GM Part
No. 1052182) or equivalent.
Automatic Transmission DEXRONBIIE Automatic Transmission Fluid (GM Part No.
Manual Transmission:
DOT-3).
Catagoty LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497).
equivalent conforming
to GM spec 9985010.
1051
RKK).
a. 5-Speed (RPO ML3 and a. DEXRONBIIE Automatic Transmission Fluid (GM Part
b. 5-Speed (RPO MY2) b. Synchromesh Transmission Fluid (GM P\
art No. 12345349).
MW1) No. 1051855).
Differential:
a. Standard - Front and
a. SAE-80W-90 GL-5 gear lubricant (GM Part No.
b. Locking
b. SAE-80W-90 gear lubricant (GM Part No. 1052271).
Transfer Case DEXRONBIIE
Automatic Transmission Fluid (GM Part No.
Column Shift, Transfer Case Chassis lubricant meeting requirement\
s of NLGI Grade 2,
Shift Lever, Propeller Shaft Slip Catagory LB or GC-LB (GM Part No.\
1052497).
Splines and Universal Joints.
Clutch Linkage. Pushrod
to Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGl Grade 2,
clutch fork joint. Catagory LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497).
Rear Axle 1052271).
1051 855).
(Continued next page) TO289
7-1 4
1

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine li
I
I
Recomm'ended Fluids & Lubricants
[Cont'cs,)
USAGE
Clutch Fork Ball Stud
Hood Latch Assembly
a. Pivots and spring anchor
b. Release Pawl
Front Wheel Bearings
Constant Velocity Universal Joint
Automatic Transmission Shift Linkage, Floor Shift Linkage,
Hood and Door Hinges, Body
Door Hinge Pins, Tailgate Hinge
.and Linkage, Folding Seat, Fuel Door Hinge
Key Lock Cylinders
Chassis Lubrication
Windshield Washer Solvent and
Anti-freeze Weatherstrip
Tailgate Mountea spare
I
Carrier
(If Equipped)
Outer Tailgate Handle Pivot Points
Gas Line
Weather Strips
-
FLUID/LUBRICANT
Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGl Grade 2,
Cataaorv LB or GC-LB IGM Part No. 10524971.
a. Engine oil (GM Part
No. 1050109).
b. Chassis lubricant meeting requirements
of GM-6031-M
Wheel bearing lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI Grade
2, Catagory GC or GC-LB (GM Part
No. 1051344).
Chassis lubricant meeting requirements
of NLGl Grade 2,
Catagory LB
or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497).
Engine oil
(GM Part No. 1052497).
GM Multi-Purpose lubricant (GM Part No. 12345120) or a
synthetic light weight engine oil (SAE 5W-30).
Chassis lubricant meeting requirements
of NLGl Grade 2,
Catagory LB or GC-LB (GM Part No. 1052497).
GM OptikIeenB washer solvent (GM Part
No. 1051515) or
equivalent.
~~ ~~~
Silicone grease (GM Part No. 1052863) or equivalent.
Multi-purpose lubricant meeting requirements
of GM Part No. .!
123451 20.
~~ ~
Gas Line De-lcer (GM Part No. 1051516).
Stxav-A-Saueek IGM Part No. 1052277).