Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SPECIL CLEANIIING PROBLEMS
Greasy or Oily Stains: Like grease, oil, butter, margarine, shoe polish,
coffee with cream, chewing gum, cosmetic creams, vegetable oils,
wax
crayon, tar and asphalt.
Carefully scrape off excess stain.
Then follow the solvent-type instructions c~ b ove.
Shoe polish, wax crayon, tar and asphalt will stain if left on a vehicle
seat fabric. They should be removed as soon as possible. Be careful,
because
the cleaner will dissolve them and may cause them to bleed.
Non-Greasy Stains: Like catsup, coffee (black), egg, fruit, fruit juice,
milk, soft drinks, wine, vomit, urine and blood.
Carefully scrape off excess stain, then sponge the soiled area with cool
water.
0 If a stain remains, follow the foam-type instructions above.
If an odor lingers after cleaning vomit or urine, treat the area with a
waterbaking
soda solution: 1 teaspoon (5 ml) of baking soda to 1 cup
(250 ml) of lukewarm water.
Finally, if needed, clean lightly with solvent-type cleaner.
Combination Stains: Like candy, ice cream, mayonnaise, chili sauce and
unknown stains.
0 Carefully scrape off excess stain, then clean with cool water and allow
to
dry.
0 If a stain remains, clean it with solvent-type cleaner.
CLEANING WML OR LEATHER
Just use warm water and a clean cloth.
0 Rub with a clean, damp cloth to remove dirt. You may have to do it
0 Things like tar, asphalt and shoe polish will stain if you don’t get them
off quickly. Use
a clean cloth and solvent-type vinyl/leather cleaner.
more than once.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SHEETMETL DAIMAGE
If your vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal repair or
replacement, make sure the body repair shop applies anti-corrosion
material
to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection. \
FOREIGNMATERIAL
Calcium chloride and other salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree
sap, bird droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, and other
foreign matter can damage your vehicle’s finish
if they remain on painted
surfaces. Use cleaners that are marked safe for painted surfaces for these
stains.
FINISH DAiUAGE
Any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the finish should be
repaired right away. Bare metal will corrode quickly and may develop
into a major repair expense.
Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with touch-up materials
available from your dealer or other service outlets. Larger areas
of finish
damage can be corrected in your dealer’s body and paint shop.
UNDERBODYMMNTENANCE
Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust control can collect on
the underbody.
If these are not removed, accelerated corrosion (rust) can
occur on the underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and
exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection.
At least
every spring, flush these materials from the underbody with plain
water. Clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect. Dirt
packed in closed areas
of the frame should be loosened before being
flushed. Your dealer or an underbody vehicle washing system can do this
for
you.
322
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GM PART
NUMBER
SIZE I DESCRIPTION USAGE
1051516 WINDSHIELD WASHING SYSTEM
AND GAS LINE 32 OZ. (0.946 L) WASHER SOLVENT AND GAS
105001 7 POWER STEERING
WEATHER STRIPS-STOPS SQUEAKS ON METAL-TO-METAL AND
METAL-TO-RUBBER CONTACT
1052277
I 1050172 I
16 OZ. (0.473 L) I TAR AND ROAD OIL REMOVER
I
REMOVES OLD WAXES, POLISHES,
TAR AND ROAD OIL
I
CHROME CLEANER AND
POLISH ' REMOVES RUST AND CORROSION
ON CHROME AND STAINLESS
STEEL
CLEANS WHITE AND BLACK TIRES
WHITE SIDEWALL TIRE
SPOT AND STAIN REMOVAL ON
LEATHER
OR VINYL
SPOT AND STAIN REMOVAL ON
CLOTH AND FABRIC
I 1050427 I I GLASS CLEANER I 23 OZ. (0.680 L) GLASS CLEANING AND SPOT
CLEANING ON VINYLS
I
1050429 6 LB. (2.72 KG)
I
MULTI-PURPOSE POWDERED
CLEANER CLEANS VINYL AND CLOTH
ON
DOOR TRIM, SEATS, AND
CARPET-ALSO. TIRES AND MATS
1052349 12 Of. (0.354 L) LUBRICATE (WHITE GREASE)
1050729 8 OZ. (0.237 L) VINYL TOP CLEANER
1052870
16 OZ. (0.473 L)
WASH-WAX (CONC.) GREASE FOR HOOD, TRUNK
AND
DOOR HINGES AND LATCHES
CLEANING
OF VINYL TOPS
EXTERIOR WASH
SPOT AND STAIN REMOVAL ON
CLOTH AND FABRIC
WINDSHIELD WASHER SOLVENT AND ANTI-FREEZE
1051 398 8 OZ. (0.237 L) SPOT LIFTER
1051515 32 OZ. (0.946 L) GM OPTIKLEEN
EXTERIOR CLEANER AND POLISH
16 OZ. (0.473 L) MAGIC MIRROR CLEANER
POLISH
32 OZ. (0.946 L) DEXRONQ IIE I 9985286 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SEE YOUR DEALER
FOR SPECIFIC
USAGE 1 1052367 I SUPPLEMENT (E.0.S.I I 16 OZ. (0.473 L) GM
ENGINE OIL I
YEAR ROUND COOLANT AND
ANTI-FREEZE 1 GAL. (3.785 L) PERMANENT TYPE
ANTI-FREEZE COOLANT
16 OZ. (0.473 L) DELCO-SUPREME II BRAKE
1052753
REAR AXLE
REAR AXLE
BRAKE FLUID
I I I FLUID 1
324
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1nrVc-I
SENSE
I I
BIII mc 1 m DRL
SUSPENSION RTD (BAT)
L HDLP LO
R HDLP LO L HDLP HI R HDLP HI
-1
COOL FAN TRANS/ECS
FUSE CENTER IDENTIFICATION I
ENGINE COMPARTMENT FUSE BLOCK
COIL 20A - 4.9L DISTRIBUTOR - 4.6L IGNITION CONTROL MODULE SIR 20A - DIAGNOSTIC ENERGY RESERVE MODULE
- ARMING SENSOR
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) (DERM) SIR (AIR BAG)
PCM (IGN) 10A - PASSKeyB DECODER MODULE
INJ 10A
INJ 10A
IGN 10A
- FUEL INJECTORS 1,4,6,7
- FUEL INJECTORS 2,3,5,8
- A/C COMPRESSOR - ELECTROCHROMIC MIRROR - INSTRUMENT PANEL CLUSTER - DIAGNOSTIC ENERGY RESERVE MODULE
- KEYLESS ENTRY MODULE - CORNERING LIGHTS - CHIME MODULE - TWILIGHT SENTINEVDRL MODULE - BACKUP LIGHTS - BRAKE TRANSMISSION SHIFT INTERLOCK (DERM)
SIR (AIR BAG)
FUEL 20A
- FUELPUMP - POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE
PCM (BAT) 10A
A/C 1OA
HTD
W/S 10A
STOP LP 20A
TURN/HAZ 20A
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM)
- A/C COMPRESSOR
- HEATED WINDSHIELD
- STOP LIGHTS
- HAZARD LIGHTS - TURN SIGNAL LIGHTS DRL
1OA (CANADA)
DRL 1OA (CANADA)
SUSPENSION 10A
- DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS
- DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS
- ROAD SENSING SUSPENSION
- SPEED SENSITIVE SUSPENSION (4.9L)
- ROAD SENSING SUSPENSION (NORTHSTAR)
RTD (BAT) 20A
L HDLP LO 1 OA (EXPORT)
R HDLP LO 1OA (EXPORT)
L HDLP HI 10A (EXPORT)
R HDLP HI (EXPORT)
IGN
3 10A
- LEFT HEADLAMP LOW BEAM
- RT HEADLAMP LOW BEAM
- LEFT HEADLAMP HIGH BEAM
- RIGHT HEADLAMP HIGH BEAM
- HEATED WINDSHIELD - HEATER AND A/C PROGRAMMER - ELECT. LEVEL CONTROL (ELC) - DEFOGGER RELAY “D”
- CRUISE CONTROL - POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE
- COOLING FANS - POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (4.6L) - FRONT AND REAR HEATED OXYGEN
COOLING
FAN 10A
SENSOR (4.6L)
TRANS/ECS
1 OA
SOLENOID - EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR)
- POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (PCM) - AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE - EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL
SOLENOID
- OVERSPEED ALERT MODULE (EXPORT) - POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH
329
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine License Plate Light ..................................... 194
Park and Turn Signal
................................ 2357 NA
Rear Fog/Back-Up Light (Export)
...................... P21/5W
Side Marker Lights
..................................... 194
Stop/Tail/Turn Signal
................................ 2057 NA
Stop/Tail/Turn Signal (Export)
......................... P21/5 W
Trunk Light ........................................... 1003
Vanity Mirror Illumination
............................... 124
Underhood
Light
....................................... 561
NOR2MAL MUNTENmCE REPLACEMENT
PMTS
(4.9 LITER ENGINE)
Air Cleaner Element ........................ AC Type A1096C2
................................................ 25096932
Battery
............................................. 78A-72
Fuel Filter Element
.......................... AC Type GF-581
................................................ 25121468
Engine Oil Filter
............................. AC Type PF-45
................................................ 25010324
PCV Valve
................................ AC Type CV-774C
................................................. 6487779
Spark Plugs
.................................. AC Type 41-902
................................................. 5614235
Serpentine Drive Belt
............................... 3528110
Radiator Cap
................................ AC Type RC 27
................................................. 6410427
Thermostat
........................................ 3528974
Upper Radiator Hose
............................... 1640746
Lower Radiator Hose
............................... 1641712
TransFilter
........................................ 865 1909
TransPanGasket
................................... 8668028
334
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine NORMAL 2MAINTENANCE REPLACEMENT
PARTS
(4.6 LITER NORTHSTAR)
Air Cleaner Element ......................... AC Type Sl096C
................................................ 25096932
Battery
............................................. 78A-72
................................................. 1981590
Fuel Filter Element .......................... AC Type GF-580
................................................ 25121468
Engine Oil Filter
............................. AC Type PF-58
................................................ 25014377
PCV Valve ................................. AC Type CV-774C
................................................ 06487779
Spark Plugs
.................................. AC Type 41-900
Serpentine Drive
Belt ............................... 3530814
Surge Tank Cap
.............................. AC Type RC 33
................................................. 6410665
Thermostat
.................................. AC Type 131-66
................................................. 3531407
Upper Radiator Hose
............................... 3521504
Lower Radiator
Hose ............................... 3521505
Trans Screen Rt
. Scavenger .......................... 8679416
Trans Screen Lt
. Scavenger ........................... 8680700
Trans
Pan Screws (16) ............................... 8682650
TransPanGasket
................................... 8681197
................................................. 5614236
335
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SPECIFICATIONS
4.6L 32 Valve (DOHC) Northstar Engine
The engine is a 4.6 liter (27Y cu.in.) 903 V-8 featuring Dual Overhead
Cam (DOHC), 32 valve, and sequential port fuel injection. This design
results in
a powerful, refined engine which is well suited to even the most
demanding driving conditions.
Engine weight is minimized by the use
of low mass alloy materials. The
crankcase, cylinder heads and oil pan are made from cast aluminum. The
induction system housing, cam covers
and oil filter adapter are cast
magnesium. The reduced engine mass enhances vehicle handling and
responsiveness.
336
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The Northstar engine is designed to require less maintenance than many
other
DOHC V-8 engines. Engine systems are designed to remind the
driver when service is required. An oil life index indicator monitors
ongoing operating conditions and reminds the driver when
an oil change
is needed. A low coolant warning message keeps track
of the level of this
vital fluid. Direct acting hydraulic tappets provide maintenance free zero
lash operation
of the 32 valves from idle to the 6500 rpm redline. The
camshafts are driven by a
two stage roller chain assembly which is
designed to provide quiet maintenance free operation. Platinum tipped
spark plugs increase the replacement interval to
100,000 miles.
The four valve per cylinder design provides more
efficient engine
breathing which results
in higher power than comparable two valve
engines. The central location
of each spark plug ensures a fast and
complete burning
of the fuel/air mixture. The induction system uses
smooth thermoplastic tubes to channel air into the cylinders. The
smoothness
of the tubes is equivalent to the elaborate port polishing
methods used for race car engines. Careful design using the shape and
length
of the tubes boosts horsepower by using sonic pressure waves
created by the motion
of the inlet valves to increase the amount of air
entering each cylinder.
The Northstar engine
is also designed to be very durable. The aluminum
block has cast-in-place iron cylinder liners for greater wear resistance.
High strength forged steel connecting rods support the free floating \
piston pins
in bronze bushings for superior high speed performance. The
fillits
of the nodular iron crankshaft undergo a high pressure compression
rolling operation to improve their resistance to fatigue.
Quiet operation
is enhanced by the use of special materials and designs.
The front cover of the engine is stamped from laminated steel which
damps
out noise. Special cam cover gasket seals isolate valve train
operation. The
fuel injectors are placed inside the induction system
housing
to eliminate the clicking noise which is common to other fuel
injected engines.
The Northstar engine is designed
to provide years of efficient, reliable,
satisfying operation. We think
it is also just plain fun to drive.
337