1992 MAZDA PROTEGE air suspension

WHEELS AND TIRES
Irregular Tire Wear
Abnormal tire wear patterns, such as shown in the illustration, may occur. Refer to the chart for the possible
causes and remedies.
Wear condition
SHOULDER WEAR Possible cause l Underinflation (both sides worn) l Hard cornering l Lack of rotation Remedy
l Measure and adjust pressure l Reduce speed l Rotate tires
CENTER WEAR
l Overinflation l Lack of rotation *Measure and adjust pressure l Rotate tires
FEATHERED EDGE
l Incorrect toe adjustment l Adjust toe-in
UNEVEN WEAR
l Incorrect camber or caster l Malfunctioning suspension l Unbalanced wheel
*Out-of-round brake drum or disc
l Lack of rotation *Repair or replace axle or suspension parts
l Repair or replace suspension l Balance or replace
*Correct or replace
l Rotate tires
03UOQX-01
Q-5

REAR CROSSMEMBER
Removal / Installation
REAR SUSPENSION (STRUT) R
1. Jack up the vehicle and support it with safety stands.
2. Remove the wheels and tires.
3. Remove the brake pipe holder.
4. Remove in the order shown in the figure.
5. Inspect all parts and repair or replace as necessary.
6. Install in the reverse order of removal, referring to
Installation Note.
7. After installation, check the rear wheel alignment and adjust it if necessary.
Caution
l Loosely tighten the lateral link and trailing link bolts and nuts when installing. Lower the vehi-
cle and tighten all nuts and bolts to the specified torques with the vehicle unladen.
46-63 (4.7-6.4, 34-46)
66-117 (6.7-11.9, 63-66)
I
66-95 (W-9.7,
43-59 (4.4-6.0, 32-43)
63-93 (6.4-9.5, 46-69)
N.m (m-kg, ft-lb)
‘)‘)I ano” n,
1. Nut (Stabilizer)
Installation Note . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Bushing and retainer
3. Bolt, retainer and bushing
4. Retainer, bushing and spacer
5. Bolt (Lateral link)
6. Bolt (Trailing link)
7. Bolt (Trailing link) 8. Trailing link
page R-28 9. Bolt (Lateral link)
10. Lateral link (front and rear)
Il. Bolt
12. Rear stabilizer
13. Bolt and washer
14. Rear crossmember
R-29

TD
TECHNICAL DATA
MEASUREMENTS .................................... TD- 2
ENGINE (B6 AND BP SOHC)
ENGINE (BP DOHC) ... .................................................. ;;- f
LUBRICATION SYSTEM ........................... TDI 6
COOLING SYSTEM .................................. TD- 6
FUEL AND EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEMS ............................................. TD- 9
ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ................ TD-10
CLUTCH ................................................. TD-11
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (F5M-R) ................ TD-12
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (GSM-R) ................ TD-13
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ....................... TD-14
FRONT AND REAR AXLES.. .....................
STEERING SYSTEM ................................ ;;-;;
-
BRAKING SYSTEM .................................. TD-16
WHEELS AND TIRES ............................... TD-19
SUSPENSION ......................................... TD-19
BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ................... TD-20
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER
SYSTEMS ............................................. TD-21
STANDARD BOLT AND NUT TIGHTENING
TORQUE .............................................. TD-21
23UTDX-001

SPECIAL TOOLS
GENERAL INFORMATION ........................
ENGINE .................................................. i;-
- ‘3
CLUTCH AND MANUAL TRANSAXLE.. ...... ST- 4
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE.. ...................... ST- 5
FRONT AND REAR AXLES.. ..................... ST- 7
STEERING SYSTEM ................................ ST- 8
BRAKING SYSTEM .................................. ST- 9
FRONT AND REAR SUSPENSIONS.. ......... ST-10
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER
SYSTEMS ............................................. ST-l 0
CHECKER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT.. ....... ST-10
23USTX-001

ST SPECIAL TOOLS
FRONT AND REAR SUSPENSIONS
TOOL NUMBER
& DESCRIPTION PRIORITY ILLUSTRATION
49 8034 2A0
Replacer set,
rubber bush A
49 1243 785
Installer, dust
boot A TOOL NUMBER
81 DESCRIPTION PRIORITY ILLUSTRATION
49 GO34 1AO
Compressor, coil A
spring
49 0208 701A
Air-out tool, boot B
HEATER AND AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEMS
TOOL NUMBER
PRIORITY ILLUSTRATION TOOL NUMBER
i? DESCRIPTION & DESCRIPTION PRIORITY ILLUSTRATION
49 BO61 005
Replacer, seal
plate A 0000-41-0809-06
Remover &
installer, seal
CHECKER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT
TOOL NUMBER
81 DESCRIPTION
49 0839 285
Checker, fuel &
thermometer
49 GO19 901A
EC-AT tester
49 BO19 904
Panel
(EC-AT tester) PRIORITY
A
A ILLUSTRATION
49 GO19 901
EC-AT tester
49 HO19 902
(EC-AT tester)
49 BO19 905
ST-10

Z-Gl-4 Reading Wiring Diagrams
System circuit diagram/connector diagram
l These show the circuits for each system, from the power supply to the ground. The power supply side
is on the upper part of the page, the ground side on the lower part. The diagrams describe circuits with
the ignition switch off.
Below is an explanation of the various points in the diagram.
) Indicates operating conditions for switches.
The prefix letter indicates the system in which
:he connector is used.
JB: Joint box connections
X : Common connectors
A : Charging system/starting system
connectors
B : Engine control system connectors
C : Gauge control system connectors
D : Wiper system connectors
E : Lighting system connectors
F : Signal system connectors
G : Air-conditioning system connectors
H : Transmission control system
connectors
I : Interior lamp system connectors
J : Audio/radio connectors
K : Power window/power door lock system
connectors
L : Remote control mirror system
connectors
M : Sliding sunroof system connectors
N : Power steering/4-wheel steering
system connectors
0 : Anti-lock brake system connectors
P : Power seat/seat heater system
connectors
Cl : Auto cruise control system connectors
R : Auto adjusting suspension system
connectors
S : Passive shoulder belt control/air bag
system connectors
T : Others
Y : Ground connector
- .
1

\\‘
IGNITION SYSTEM l ENGINE CONTROL 9 harness ground is represented differently
:han a unit ground.
Types of grounds Symbol
Harness
I
-
-
-
-
‘“G:
si-
P
7:’
.I
I
I
.i
-
-
-
f
9
Tiii
zs
LL
Y
a
EE
-

Z-GI-10 Reading Wiring Diagrams
Logic symbols
‘ypes of logic symbols Operation Expressing output Simple relay circuits
OR Input to A or 6 will Low electrical potential (L) at A and B --,
produce output at C No output (L) at C
High electrical potential (H) at A or B -+ A
A
ID- C Output (H) at C
EB Q-f2 c
B B
AND Input to A and B will High electrical potential (H) at A and B -+
produce output at C Output (H) at C
A _
A
El-- Low electrical potential (L) at A or B -+
B C
No output (L) at C
B
II!I3 Q-00-Q
C
INV No input to A will produce Low electrical potential (L) at A +
an output at B
Ungrounds (H) B
-b- Input to A will not produce High electrical potential (H) at A +
A B
any output at B Grounds (L) B A-
El
PROCESS Simplified representation of complex functions within circuit Describes (Examples)
main function
Breakerless transistor
---
-I- 1 1 Signal detector for emission control unit, cooling unit and
I igniters
- ~._..._...._._..._._..__,
--L--A tachometer
P.Signal converter for turn and hazard flasher unit,breakerless : siinalcon”elter :
i..-.--...-.........---i
transistor igniter unit, etc. --j CoIlsignal ConVerted e
--I. .‘p. Y?YT?!!9’. . _ i
Abbreviations used in this booklet
A
%J Ampere
Auto Stop
Air Supply Valve
A/C AAS
Air Conditioner Auto Adjusting Suspension
A/F Air Fuel ABS
AIR Anti-lock Brake System
Auto Reverse
A/T ACV
Automatic Transmission
ACC Air Control Vafve
Acc%K4tIory
ACCEL Accelerator
ADD AE
Additional Acoustic Equilibration
ALT Alternator
EP AIS
Amplitude Modulation Air Injection System
Amplifier ALL
ANT Antenna Automatic Load Levelino
ATP Atmospheric Pressure
ATX Automatic Tmnsaxle FR Fmnt Right ELI?
FIB Feedback
F/I Fuel Injector Emergency Locking Retractor
EN ELEC Electric
Frequency Modulation
Generator
HEI Electronic Tuner
Hiih Energy lgnitiin
HID K!
Heat/Defmster
HEAT Heater Exhaust
HI Hiih F
ISC Front
Idk Speed Contml
IG Ignition
ILLUMI Illumination FICB
INT Intermittent FL Fast Idle Cam Breaker
Fmnt Left
JB
LH Joint Box
Left Hand
:AC Battery
Bypass Air Control Valve
B/L Ei-Level
CPU Central Pmcessing Unit
CSD COM start Device
CARB Carburator
CCT Circuit
CIGAR Cigarette
COMBI Combination
CON Conditioner
CONT Control
DOHC Double Overhead Camshaft
DEF Defroster
ECPS Electronicalfy Controlfed Power
Steering
EGI Electronic Gasoline Injection
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation LCD Liquid Crystal Display
:i Low
Low Wave
/IL Motor
MaWunction Indicator Lamp
MTR Mechanical Tuning Radio
Mrr Manual Transmission
MID Mkfdk,
MIN Minute
MIX
MiXtUt MPX Mukiplex
MTX Manual Transaxte
K Middle Wave
Normalty Closed
too Normally Open
Over Drive
OFF Switch Off ON
FRCV
PTC
P/S
PRG
ass
ii:
RPM
EC
SOL
ST
Et TCV
TICS
TEMP
ES
V
VRIS
VENT
VOL
W Switch On
Power
Pressure Regulator Control
Solenoid Valve
Positiie Temperature
Coefficiint Heater
Power Steering
Purge Solenoid Vahe
Quick Start System
Rear
Riiht Hand
Rear Left
Revolution Per Minute
Rear Right
Recirculation
Solenoid
Start
Short Wave
Switch
~;eScml Turbocharger Solenoid
Triple Induction Control System
Temperature
Transistor
Total Wiring System
volt
Variable Resonance Induction
System
Ventilation
Volume
Wan