Page 35 of 677

Bl SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE tNFORMAT1ON, REMOVAL
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION
The following points in this section are changed in comparison with Workshop Manual [Europe (I 203-I U-89F),
Australia (1204- 1 O-89!=)].
Engine
l Removal
l Installation 93GOF31-705
REMOVAL
Warning
w Release the fuel pressure.
PROCEDURE
1. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine coolant and transaxle oil.
3. Remove in the order shown in the figure, referring to Removal Note.
Step 1
t
I
*ATX ONLY 1
93GOBl-706
1. Undercovers
2. Side covers
3. Resonance chamber and air cleaner assembly
4. Battery bracket, cover and bafiery
5. Battery carrier and battery duct
6. Accelerator cable
7. Radiator hose
8. Coolant reservoir hose
9. Cooling fan connector
IO. Radiator switch connector (ATX)
1 f . A/C cut switch connector (ATX) 12. Oil cooler hoses (ATX)
13. Radiator bracket
14. Radiator and cooling fan assembly
15. P/S and/or A/C drive belt
16. P/S oil pump and bracket
Removal Note .._...._...__......... . . . . . . . page BY -7
17. A/C compressor
Removal Note.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .._. . . . . . . . ._. page Es1 -7
i 8. Crossmem ber
19. A/C compressor bracket
20. Coolant reservoir
61-6
Page 54 of 677

B2
ENGINE
(DOHC)
INDEX . . . . . . . ..**......... . . . . . . . ...* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l . BZ- 2
OUTLINE
................................................ BZ- 3
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION.. .............. BZ- 3
SPEClFlCATlONS .................................. BZ- 4
INTERCHANGEABiLITY
.......................... BZ- 5
CYLINDER HEAD
.................................. BZ- 6
CYLINDER BLOCK AND OIL PAN ........... BZ- 7
PISTON ............................................... BZ- 8
FtYWtiEEL .......................................... BZ- 9
CAMSHAFT .......................................... BZ-10
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION BZ-11
COMPRESSION
....................................... 82-I 1
INSPECTION ........................................ B2-11
REMOVAL .............................................. BZ-12
PROCEDURE ........................................ BZ-12
ENGINE STAND MOUNTING.. ................... BZ-20
PROCEDURE ........................................ BZ-20
ENGINE STAND DISMOUNTING.. ..............
BZ-21
PROCEDURE ........................................ 82-21
INSTALLATION
....................................... BZ-23
PROCEDURE ........................................ BZ-23
93GOB2-701
Page 64 of 677

D
D
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE iNFORMATION, COMPRESSION 82
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION
The following points in this section are changed in comparison with Workshop Manual [Europe (7 203~IO-899,
Australia (I 204-1 U-89F) 1.
Compression
l Inspection
Engine
l Removal
l Engine stand mounting
l Engine stand dismounting
l Ins:attaIion 93GQ32-77 I
COMPRESStON
If the engine exhibits low power, poor fuel economy, or poor idle, check the following:
1. Ignition system (Refer to Section G.)
2. Compression
3. Fuel system (Refer to Section F3.)
93G032-774 93GO32-712
1NSPECTION
1. Verify that the battery is fully charged. Recharge it if
necessary.
2. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn the engine OFF.
4. Remove all of the spark plugs.
5. Disconnect the ignition coil connector.
6. Connect a compression gauge to the No.7 spark plug hole.
7. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and crank the engine.
8. Record the maximum gauge reading.
9. Check each cylinder in the same manner.
Compression:
1,059 kPa (IO.8 kg/cm2, 154 psi)-300 rpm
Minimum:
785 kPa (8-O kg/cm2, 114 psi)-300 t-pm
Allowable difference between cylinders:
196 kPa (2.0 kglcm2, 28 psi) max.
IO. If the compression in one or more cylinders is low, pour a
small amount of engine oil into the cylinder and recheck
the compression.
(1) If the compression increases, the piston, piston rings,
or cylinder waII may be worn.
(2) If the compression stays tow, the valve may be stuck
or seating improperly.
(3) If the compression in adjacent cylinders stays low, the
cylinder head gasket may be defective or the cylinder
head distorted.
1 I. Connect the ignition coit connector.
12. Apply antiseize compound or molybdenum-based lubricant
to the spark plug threads.
73. Install the spark plugs.
Tightening torque:
15-23 N-m (1.5-2.3 m-kg, If-17 ft-Ib)
82-11
Page 90 of 677

E
COOLING SYSTEM
1NDEX . ..*....*~.....*..*~~**~=~~.~~.~...~..**.~.....*...~.. E- 2
OUTLINE .................................................. E- 4
OUTLlNE OF CONSTRUCTION.. ................ E- 4
COOLANT FLOW CHART.. ....................... E- 4
SPECIFICATKINS
.................................... E- 5
TWO-STAGE THERMOSTAT.. .................... E- 6
RADIATOR AND COOLING FAN.. .............. E- 7
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM ........... E- 8
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION E- 9
THERMOSTAT
.......................................... E- 9
INSPECTION
.......................................... E- 9
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM ............ E-l 0
SYSTEM INSPECTlON
.............................. E-l 0
FAN MOTOR
............................................. E-If
iNSPECTION .......................................... E-l 1
WATER THERMOSWITCH
.......................... E-l I
INSPECTION .......................................... E-f 1
RADIATOR THERMOSWITCH
..................... E-l 2
REMOVAL I INSPECTION I INSTALLATION.. E-12
FAN RELAY .............................................. E-l 3
REMOVAL I tNSPECTlUN .......................... E-l 3
93GOEX-701
Page 98 of 677
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMAT1ON, THERMOSTAT E
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFURMATtON
The following points in the section are changed in comparison with Workshop Manual [Europe (1203-l 0-89F),
Australia (I 204-I 0-89f)].
Thermostat (BP DUHC Turbo only)
l Inspection
Electric cooling fan system (BP DOHC Turbo only)
l System inspection
Fan motor
l 1 nspection
Water thermoswitch (BP DOHC Turbo only)
l tnspection
Radiator thermoswitch (BP DOHC Turbo only)
l Removal I Inspection I Installation
Fan relay (BP DOHC Turbo only)
l Removal ! Inspection 93GOEX-710
-
THERMOSTAT (BP DOHC TURBO)
SUB-V E
‘A
/ INSPECTKM
1. Visually check that the thermostat valve is airtight.
2. Place the thermostat and a thermometer in water.
3. Heat the water and check the following:
Initial-opening temperature:
Main: 86.5-89.5% (188--t93°F)
Sub : 83.5-86.5OC (f82--f88QF)
Full-open temperature: 100°C (212°F)
Full-open lift
Main: 8.Umm CU.31 in) min.
Sub : f.5mm (0.06 in) min.
E-9
Page 104 of 677

Fl
FUEL AND EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEMS
(WITHOUT CATALYTIC CONVERTER)
I
INDEX . . . ..*.....*....**..............................~... Fl- 2
1 FEATURES 1
OUTLINE ................................................ Fl- 3
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION ................ Ff- 3
SPECIFICATIONS ................................... Fl- 3
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
................................ FI- 4
WIRING DIAGRAM
................................. Fl- 5
FUEL SYSTEM
........................................ Fl- 6
OUTLINE .............................................. Fl- 6
FUEL TANK AND TRANSFER PUMP.. ...... Fl- 7
1 SERVICE j
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION. Fl- 9
FUEL SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I.... . . . . . . . . . . . . Fl- 9
PRECAUTION . . . . . . . ..,.. . ..*...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I Fl- 9
FUEL TANK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..I.. ..I Fl-ICI
TRANSFER PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM ..I... Ff-If
SYSTEM OPERATION . . . . . . . . . ..I................. Fl-11
4x4 CONTROL UNIT
(FUEL PUMP CONTROL UNIT-j . . . . . . ..I..... FI-12
TRANSFER PUMP SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F1-13
TRANSFER PUMP . . . . . . . . . ..l..................... Fl-13
EXHAUSTSYSTEM
. . . . ..I....... l . . . . . . . . . . . . . a. I... Ff-15
COMPONENTS . ..a.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I..... . . . . . . . . Fl-15
93GOFf -701
Page 112 of 677

SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION, FUEL SYSTEM Fl
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION
The following points in this section are changed in comparison with Mazda 323 Workshop Manuals
(I 203-I U-89F, 1204-I O-89F, I2061 O-89F).
fuel tank
l Removal I Inspection I Installation
4x4 control unit (Fuel pump control unit)
l Inspection procedure added
l Replacement procedure added
Transfer pump switch
l Inspection procedure added
l Replacement procedure added
Transfer pump
l Inspection procedure added
l Replacement procedure added
Exhaust system components
l Removai I Inspection I installation 93GOF? -706
FUELSYSTEM
PRECAUTION
Fuel Pressure Release and Sewicing Fuel System
Fuel in the fuel system remains under high pressure when the
engine is not running.
a) Before disconnecting any fuel line, release the fuel
pres-
sure from the fuel system to reduce the possibility of injury
or fire.
1. Start the engine.
2. Push the rear seat cushion buttons and remove the
cushion.
3. Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
4. After the engine stalls, turn off the ignition switch.
5. Reconnect the fuel pump connector and install the rear
seat cushion.
b) Use a rag as protection from fuel spray when disconnect-
ing the hoses.
Plug the hoses after removal.
c> When inspecting the fuel system, use a suitable fuel pres-
sure gauge.
Caution
l Install hose clamps to secure tile fuel pressure
gauge to the fuel filter and the fuel main hose to pre-
vent fuel leakage.
Priming Fuel System
After releasing the fuel pressure for repairs or inspection, the
system must be primed to avoid excessive cranking when first
starting the engine. Follow the
steps below.
I. Connect the diagnosis connector terminals F/P and GND
with a jumper wire.
2. Turn the ignition switch ON for approx. IO sec. and check
for fuel leaks.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF and remove the jumper wire.
Fl-9
Page 117 of 677
TRANSFER PUMP CONTROL SYSTEM
2. Remove the service hole cover of the transfer pump.
3. Disconnect the transfer pump connectors.
4. Disconnect the fuel hose.
5. Remove the transfer pump.
Caution
l Install a new seal rubber.
6. Install in the reverse order of removal.
03UOFX-626
Disassembly / Assembly
Caution
l Prevent contaminants from entering the transfer pump,
I. Disassemble in the order shown in the figure.
2. Assemble in the reverse order of disassembly.
3. Verify that the transfer pump operates
correctly after assembling it.
EAL RUBBER, REPLACE
1 . Fuel filter
2. Rubber mount
3. Transfer pump 4. Fuel hose
5. Transfer pump
switch
Ft-14