Page 141 of 677
F2 CONTROLSYSTEM
AK CUT-OFF SYSTEM (AI-X)
To improve the retiability of the engine at high temperature condition, the water thermoswitch on the radiator
is switched OFF above approx. II I “C (232OF) and stops the A/C operation.
ECU
NC OPERATION BLOWER FAN
WATER
THERMOSWITCH
IABOVE
111 OC (232OF): OFF]
NC SWITCH
IGNITION
T
l 1
BLOWER SWITCH
MAGNET
CLUTCH
93GOF2-73
F2-24
Page 148 of 677
TRUUBLESHOOT1NG GUIDE
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE [BP TURBO]
RELAT1ONSt-W CHART
,
i OUTPUT DEVICE
INPUT DEVfCE
KNOCK SENSOR
1
I
-
I-
3 DIAGNOSIS CONNECTOR
(TEN TERMfNAL)
IGNITION SWITCH
(START POSITION)
0 0 0 Cl
EIL SIGNAL * ’
0 0
0 0
P/S PRESSURE SWITCH
0
1
0 0 A/C SWITCH
0 0 0 0 NEUTRAt AND CLUTCH
SWfTCHES 0 0
0
STOPLIGHT SWITCH
0
0
0 0 0 ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
SENSOR (IN ECU) 0
0
THROTTLE SENSOR 0 0 0 0 0
0 INTAKE AfR THERMOSENSOR 0
AlRFLOW METER 0 0
I------ i
0 OXYGEN SENSOR
WATER THERMOSENSOR 0
0 0
O G-SIGNAL
DISTRIBUTOR
I---- Ne-SIGNAL I-L 0 0 L-
0
0
L.- 0 0
L 0 0
93GOF2-i45
*I E/L SIGNAL: Slower fan control switch Second position or higher, cooSing fan operating? headlights ON, or rear wtn-
dow defroster switch ON
Page 149 of 677

F2 TROUBLESt=iUUTlNG GUIDE
SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING
Regarding symptom troubleshooting except LACK OF POWER, POOR XCELERATION, KNOCKING, and
HIGH UIL CONSUMPTION, refer to Workshop Manual [I 203-l O-89F (Europe) or 1204-l O-89F (Australia)].
19 LACK OF POWER [BP TIJR801
DESCRIP- *Performance poor under load when throttle valve wide open
TION *Reduced maximum speed
l Idle condition normal
[TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS1
3 Wastegate always open or opens early
3 Turbocharger damage
@ Factors other than engine malfunction
*Clutch sllpping
l Brake dragging
*Low tire pressure
l Incorrect tire size l Overloaded vehicle
@ Low intake air amount
*Throttle valve not open fully
*Clogged intake air system
TEP INSPECTlON
1
Install pressure gauge in intake air pipe and
check boost pressure at engine speed of
4,000
wm
CT page F2-45
Boost pressure:
More than 2.0 kPa (0.02 kglcm2, 0.3
psi)
@ Air/Fuel mixture lean
l Fuel iine pressure decreases l Fuel injection malfunction
@ Poor ignrtjon
@ Low engine compression
@ Alcohol blended fuel used
@ Knock control system malfunction
ACTION
Yes Go to Step 3
NO Check for air leakage and exhaust gas
leakage
4 If OK, go to next step
4 In not OK, repair
2 Check wastegate
Yes Remove intake air pipe from turbo-
f7 page F2-45 charger and check if compressor wheel
rotates smoothly t7 page F2-46
4 If OK, check air cleaner element
and throttle valve
+ If not OK, replace turbocharger
3 Check factors other than engrne Yes
l Clutch slipping Go to next step
1 8rake dragging
’
l Low tire pressure NO Repair or adjust
l Incorrect tire srze
FZ-32
Page 153 of 677
![MAZDA 232 1990 Workshop Manual Suplement F2 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
20 POOR ACCELERATION [BP TURBO]
IESCRIP- . Performance poor while accelerating
rm
l Idle condition normal
[TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS]
3 Wastegate always open or opens early MAZDA 232 1990 Workshop Manual Suplement F2 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
20 POOR ACCELERATION [BP TURBO]
IESCRIP- . Performance poor while accelerating
rm
l Idle condition normal
[TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS]
3 Wastegate always open or opens early](/manual-img/28/57056/w960_57056-152.png)
F2 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
20 POOR ACCELERATION [BP TURBO]
IESCRIP- . Performance poor while accelerating
rm
l Idle condition normal
[TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS]
3 Wastegate always open or opens early @ Low intake air amount
3 Turbocharger damage
l Throttle valve not open fully
3 Factors other than engine malfunction *Clogged intake air system l
Ciutch slIpping @ Air/Fuel mixture Iean l Brake draggrng l fuel line pressure decreases
l low tire pressure l Fuel Injection malfunction
l Incorrect tire size @ Poor Ignition
. Overloaded vehicle @ Low engine compression
@ Atcohol blended fuel used
TEP INSPECTION ACTION
-l Install pressure gauge
in intake air pipe and I Yes
1 Go to Step 3
check boost pressure at engine speed of 4,000
rpm
w page F2-45
Boost pressure:
More than 2.0 kPa (0.02 kglcm2, 0.3 psi)
No Check for air leakage and exhaust gas
leakage
4 If OK, go to next step
4 If not OK, repair
2 Check wastegate w page F2-45
Yes Remove Intake air pipe from turbo-
charger and check if compressor wheel
rotates smoothly w page F2-46
c3 If OK, check air cleaner element
and throttle valve
4 If not ok, replace turbocharger
3 Check factors
other than engine
Yes Go to next step l Clutch stipprng l 5rake dragging l Low tire pressure
No l Incorrect ttre size Repair or adjust
FZ-36
Page 179 of 677

F2 CONTROLSYSTEM
erminat Input ’ Output Connected to Test condition Correct voltage Remark
1N 0 I Throttle sensor Accelerator pedal released &low l.OV j Ignition switch
(Idle switch)
Accelerator pedal depressed Approx. 12V *N
IO I 0 j [ Stoplight switch Brake pedal released Betow 1 .OV -
1P j 0 1 i P/S pressure lgnitlon switch ON Approx. 12V
I
switch
f/S ON at idle Below 1 .UV
I
P/S OFF at idle Approx. 12V -
I
to 0 A/C switch A/C switch ON
NC switch OFF Beiow 2.W ignition switch
ON and blower
Approx* t2V motor ON
i
1R 0 Electric fan switch Fan operating (Engine coolant tempera- Betow l.OV
ture over 91 *C (t96*F) or diagnosis con-
-
nector terminal TFA grounded)
Fan not operating (Idle) Approx.. f 2V
IS 0 Blower control Blower controf switch OFF or 1st position Approx. 13 Ignition switch
switch
Blower control switch 2nd or higher po- Below 7 .OV ON
sition
IT
Cl Rear window
defroster switch Rear window defroster switch OFF
Rear window defroster switch ON Below 1 .OV Ignition switch
Approx. 12V ON
1u 3 Headlight switch Headlights ON Approx. 12V
-
Headlights OFF Below 1 .OV
-Iv Cl ’ Neutral/Clutch
Neutral position or clutch pedal Below I .OV
switches
depressed
Others Approx. 12V
l-7 I r
f
2V 2W 2U 25 20 20 2M 2K 21 2G IZE 2C 2A IU IS 10 10 IM 1K 11 1G rE tC IA
22 2X (2V 2T 2R 2P 2N 2L 2J 2H’ZF 20 2B fV 1T 1R IP IN 1L 7J III If ItI 1B l F2-62
Page 180 of 677

CONTROL SYSTEM F2
Incorrect voltage
Always below 1 .OV Possible cause
l Throttle sensor misadjustment l Short circuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal IN l ECU malfunction
Always approx. f 2V
Atways below 1 .OV (Stopfights OK)
Always below 1 .OV
l Throttle sensor misadjustment l Open circuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal IN l Open ctrcuit in wiring from throttle sensor to ECU terminal 20
l Open crrcurt in wiring from stoplight switch to ECU terminal 10
l P/S pressure switch malfunction l Short circuit in wirrng from P/S pressure switch to ECU termrnai 1 P
l ECU malfunction
Always approx. 12V
Atways below 2.5V (Btower fan OK) . P/S pressure switch malfunction
l Open circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ECU terminal I P l Open circuit in wiring from P/S pressure switch to ground
l A/C switch malfunction l Short circuit in wiring from A/C switch to ECU terminal 1 Q l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
Always approx. 12V (Blower fan OK)
l ’ A/C switch malfunction l Open c~rcurt in wiring from NC switch to ECU terminal 1Q l ken circuit H-I winnu from A/C switch to blower control switch
Always below 1.W
l Open or short circuit in wiring from fan relay to ECU terminal IR
(Electrkal cooling fan UK} l ECU malfunctron
Always below 1 .OV (Blower fan OK)
l Short crrcutt in wiring from blower control swrfch to ECU terminal IS l Poor connection at ECU connector l ECU malfunction
Always approx. 12V (Blower fan OK)
Always below Illumination lamp
1.w ON when rear
window defroster
switch ON 1
l Open circurt in wrring from blower control switch to ECU terminat IS
I
l Open or short circuit rn wiring from rear window defroster switch to ECU
terminal 1 T
ftlumination lamp
never ON
l Open circuit in wiring from ignition switch to rear window defroster switch
l Rear window defroster switch malfunction I
Always below 1 .OV (Headlights OK)
l Open or short circurt in wiring from headlight relay to ECU termtnal 1 U
Always below 1 .OV
Always approx. l2V
l Neutral switch malfunction l Clutch switch malfunction l Short circuit in wiring from ECU terminal IV to neutral or clutch switch
l Neutral switch maifunctton l Clutch switch malfunction l Open circuit in wiring from ECU terminal IV to neutral or clutch swttch
l Poor connection at ECU connector
93GOFZ789
F2-63
Page 194 of 677

H
CLUTCH
iNDEX ..*..*.............*..*..............................* l-l- 2
OUTLINE .................................................. l-b- 4
OUTLtNE OF CONSTRUCTION
................. H- 4
SPECtFlCATtUNS ....................................
H- 4
CLUTCH CONTROL
.................................... t-i- 5
CLUTCH PEDAL ..................................... H- 5
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER ................... H-
7
RELEASE 5EARlNG ................................ H- 8
1 SERVICE /
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION.. H- 9
TROUBLESHOOTlNG
GUIDE.. .................... Ii- 9
CLUTCH FLUID (WITH ABS) ......................
H-l 0
PREPARATION ....................................... u-IO
REPLACEMENT ......................................
H-10
CLUTCH PEDAL (BP DOHC TURBO) ........... H-1 1
REMOVAL I INSPECTION / INSTALLATtON . . H-11
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER
(BP DOHC TURBO OR WITH ABS)
............ H-f 3
PREPARATION .......................................
u-1 3
REMOVAL I INSPECTION I INSTALLATION
(BP DOHC TURBO) ............................... H-13
AIR BLEEDlNG (-WtTH ABS) ...................... ti-14
OVERHAUL
(BP DOHC TURBO). ............... H-15
CLUTCH RELEASE CYLINDER (WITH ABS). H-l 7
PREPARATION .......................................
H-l 7
AtR
BLEEDING (WITH ABS). ..................... H-17
CLUTCH UNIT
.......................................... u-1 8
PREPARATION
....................................... H-f 8
REMOVAL I INSTALLATION ...................... H-19
93GOHX-701
Page 195 of 677
H INDEX
INDEX
I
LHD
@ ,a
1,
FLUID SPEClFlCATlON
OR FMVSS116 DOT-3
(WITH ABS) f . Clutch pedal (8P DOHC Turbo)
Removal I Inspection I
93GOHX-7C 4. Clutch cover
Removal I Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page H-1 9
Installation . . . . . ..+., ._. . . . . . . -. . . . . . . . . _. . page H-l 1
2. Clutch master cylinder
(BP DOHC Turbo or with ABS)
Removal I Inspection I
Installation (BP DOHC Turbo). . page H-l 3
Air Ueeding (with ABS) . . .._........_ page H-14
Overhaul (BP DOHC Turbo) _...._ page H-15
3. Ctutch release cylinder (with ABS)
Air bleeding .._.,._.......,............._... page H-l 7 5. Clutch disc
Removal I f
6. Pilot bearing
Removal I I
7. Flywheel
Removal /
H-2 nstallation .................. page H-l 9
nstallation. .................
page H-f 9
nstallation .................. page H-l 9