1990 MAZDA 232 coolant

B2 REMOVAL
REMOVAL
Warning
l Release the fuel pressure. (Refer to Section FZ.)
PROCEDURE
i. Disconnect the negative battery cable.
2. Drain the engine coolant and transaxle oil.
3. Remove in the order shown in the figure, referring to Removaf Note
Step 1
1. Strut tower bar
2. Undercovers and side covers
3. Air cleaner assembly
4.
Battery bracket
5. Battery cover
6. Battery
7. Battery carrier
8. Accelerator cable
9. Radiator hoses
10. Coolant reservoir hose
f I. Cooling fan connector
12. Radiator switch connector
13. Radiator bracket
14. Radiator and coofing fan assembly
15. Battery duct
16. Air pipe and air bypass valve
17. Intercooler and air pipe
Removat Note . . . . . . . . . . . . .._.. m _._._..., page 82-U
18. Air pipe and gasket
19. P/S and/or AK drive bett
20. P/S oil pump and bracket
Removal Note . . . . .._.__.....~..~........ page BZ-13
21. A/C compressor
Removal Note . . . . . .._................... page 82-I 3
22. Crossmember
02-12

B2 ENGINE STAND DISMOUNTING
93GOB2-7%
93AOB2-077
05WOBX-25
82-22 Water Bypass Pipe
1. Apply a small amount of engine coolant to the new O-ring.
2. install the O-ring on the pipe.
3. InstaIi the water bypass pipe.
A/C Compressor Bracket (if equipped)
1. Install the A/C compressor bracket.
Tightening torque
@: 19-25 N&m (1.9-2.6 m-kg, 14-19 ft-lb)
@: 37-52 Nom (3.8-5.3 m-kg, 27-38 ft-fb)
Exhaust Manifold and Turbocharger Assembly
I= Remove all foreign material from the exhaust manifold con-
tact surfaces.
2. Install a new gasket.
3. Instatl the exhaust manifold and turbocharger assembly.
Tightening torque:
38-46 N-m (3.9-4.7 m-kg, 28-34 ft-lb)
4. Connect the water hose to the water bypass pipe.
5. Connect the water hose and the oil pipe to the cylinder
block.
Tightening torque
@: 12-18 N-m (I -2-l .8 m-kg,
6. Connect the oil return hose to the oi 8.7-13 ft-lb)
I pan.
Exhaust Manifold Insulator
1. Install the exhaust manifold insulator.
Tightening torque:
7.8-I 1 Mm (80-I IO cm-kg, 69-95 in-lb)

B2 INSTALLATION
93GOB2-74 1
93GOB2-743
82-32
4. Connect the air pipe to the throttle body, and tighten the
hose clamp.
5. Connect air hose @ to the wastegate diaphragm,
and se-
curely tighten the hose clamp.
6. Install nut @
Tightening torque:
19-25 Narn (1.9-2.6 m-kg, 14-19 ft-lb)
7. Install the intercooter bracket and tighten nuts @J .
Tightening torque:
7.8-l 1 Narn (80-I IO cm-kg, 69-95 in-lb)
Air pipe and air bypass valve assembly
1. Connect the air pipe to the turbocharger, and securely tight-
en the hose clamp.
2. Install and tighten the bolt @ .
Tightening torque:
7.8-l 1 Nom (80-I 10 cm-kg, 69-95 in-ib)
3. Connect air hose @and Q1 and securely tighten the hose
clamps.
Battery duct
1. install the battery duct.
Radiator and tooting fan assembly
1. Install the radiator and cooling fan assembly.
Tightening torque:
7.8-l 1 Nm (80-l 10 cm-kg, 69-95 Mb)
2. Connect the tooting fan connector.
3. Connect the radiator switch connector.
4. Connect the oil cooler hose.
5. Connect the coolant reservoir hose.
6. Connect the upper and lower radiator hoses.

82 INSTALLATION
Steps after installation
1. If the engine oil was drained, refill with the specified amount and type of engine oil.
2. Fill the radiator with the specified amount and type of engine coolant.
3. Fill the transaxie with the specified amount and type of transaxle oil. (Refer to page J3-36.)
4. Connect the negative battery cable.
5. Start the engine and check the following:
(I) Engine oiI, transaxle oil, and engine coolant for leakage
(2) Ignition timing and idle speed
(3) Operation of emission control system
6. Perform a road test.
7. Recheck the engine oil and engine coolant levels.
93G032-747
-
BZ-34

E
COOLING SYSTEM
1NDEX . ..*....*~.....*..*~~**~=~~.~~.~...~..**.~.....*...~.. E- 2
OUTLINE .................................................. E- 4
OUTLlNE OF CONSTRUCTION.. ................ E- 4
COOLANT FLOW CHART.. ....................... E- 4
SPECIFICATKINS
.................................... E- 5
TWO-STAGE THERMOSTAT.. .................... E- 6
RADIATOR AND COOLING FAN.. .............. E- 7
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM ........... E- 8
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION E- 9
THERMOSTAT
.......................................... E- 9
INSPECTION
.......................................... E- 9
ELECTRIC COOLING FAN SYSTEM ............ E-l 0
SYSTEM INSPECTlON
.............................. E-l 0
FAN MOTOR
............................................. E-If
iNSPECTION .......................................... E-l 1
WATER THERMOSWITCH
.......................... E-l I
INSPECTION .......................................... E-f 1
RADIATOR THERMOSWITCH
..................... E-l 2
REMOVAL I INSPECTION I INSTALLATION.. E-12
FAN RELAY .............................................. E-l 3
REMOVAL I tNSPECTlUN .......................... E-l 3
93GOEX-701

E tNDEX
INDEX
-
- &ANT RESERVOlR
ENGiNE COOLANT
TOTAL CAPACITY
MTX: 5.0 liters (5.3 US qt, 4.4 Imp qt)
ATX: 6.0 liters (6.3 US qt. 5.3
tmp qt)
1. Fan motor
Inspection .._.....,._............._..........
page E-1 I
E-Z

E OUTLINE
OUTLINE
OUTttNE OF CONSTRUCTION
The cooling system in the 323 4WD model is basically the same as in the 323 2WD model.
Although there is no fundamental change from the BP DOHC of the 2WD model, the coolant circulation
path has been changed to direct coolant to the water-cooied turbocharger.
A two-stage thermostat is used in the BP DUHC turbocharged engine to stabilize the engine coolant tem-
peratu re.
The radiator and cooling fan specifications are different. The BP DOHC turbocharged engine of the 4WD
model uses a two-speed electric cooling fan.
93GOEX-704
COOLANT FLOW CHART (BP DOHC TURBO)
E-4

SPECIFICATlONS
-
km
Cootlng system
Coolant camacltv
EnginelTtansaxte
lrters [US Qt. Imo at)
8P SOHC ] 8P DOW Turbo
MTX ATX
I MTX
Water-cooled, forced crrculation
5.0 (5.3, 4.4)
I 6.0 t&3,5.3) -
1 Type
Water puma 1
I Water seal Centrifugal
Unified mechanical
seal
: Type I Wax,single stage”‘, Wax, two-stage*’ 1 Wax, two-stage
80.5-83.5 (177-182)“1
Opening temperature
“C (OF)
Main: 86.5-89.5 (188-l 93) *’ Main: 86.5-89.5 (lSS--193)
The:mosta! 1 Sub : 83.5-86.5 (182-188) Sub 83.G86.5 (182-188)
1 Full-open temperature OC
(OF) 95 (203)*‘, 100 (212)*’ i 100 (212)
L I
“...Except cold area, *2...Cotd area only
1 r 1 93GOEX-706 j Full-open lift mm (in) 8.5 (0.335) or more’l
Main: 8.0 (0.31).mln.‘2
Sub : 1.5 10.061 min * Main: 8.0 (0.31) min.
Sub : I.5 (0.06) mm.
Radiator 1 Type
Cap vaive opening-pressure ’
kPa (kglcm2, psi) Corrugated fin
74-l 03 (0.75-I .05, 11-l 5) j Tvm?
EIectnc I
Coohg fan f Outer drameter mm (in) 320 (12.6) 340 (13.4)
Blade
Number 4 5
Motor
/ Current A
6.6 * 1 Hi : 13.3 + 10% max.
Lo: 8.8 + 10% max. E-5