CLEANING
AND
INSPECTION
Dirt
gum
water
or
carbon
con
tamination
in
or
on
exterior
moving
parts
of
a
carburetor
are
often
respon
sible
for
unsatisfactory
performance
For
this
reason
efficient
carhuretion
depends
upon
careful
cleaning
and
inspection
while
servicing
Blow
all
passages
and
castings
with
compressed
air
and
blow
off
all
parts
until
dry
Note
Do
not
pass
drills
or
wires
through
calibrated
jets
or
passages
as
this
may
enlarge
orifice
and
seriously
affect
carburetor
calibra
tion
2
Check
all
parts
for
wear
If
wear
is
noted
damaged
parts
must
be
re
placed
Note
especially
the
following
I
Check
float
needle
and
seat
for
wear
If
wear
is
noted
assembly
must
be
replaced
2
Check
throttle
and
choke
shaft
bores
in
throttle
chamber
and
choke
chamber
for
wear
or
out
of
roundness
3
Inspect
idle
adjusting
needle
for
hurrs
or
ridges
Such
a
condition
re
quires
replacement
Engine
Fuel
3
Inspect
gaskets
to
see
if
they
appear
hard
or
brittle
or
if
edges
are
torn
or
distorted
If
any
such
condi
tion
is
noted
they
must
be
replaced
4
Check
filter
screen
for
dirt
or
lint
Clean
and
if
screen
is
distorted
or
remains
plugged
replace
5
Check
linkage
for
operating
condition
6
Inspect
operation
of
accelerating
pump
Pour
fuel
into
float
chamber
and
make
throttle
lever
operate
Check
condition
of
fuel
injection
from
the
accelerating
nome
7
Push
connecting
rod
of
dia
phragm
chamber
and
block
passage
of
vacuum
with
finger
When
connecting
rod
becomes
free
check
for
leakage
of
air
or
damage
to
diaphragm
Jets
Carburetor
performance
depend
on
jets
and
air
bleeds
That
is
why
these
components
must
be
fabricated
with
utmost
care
To
clean
them
use
cleaning
solvent
and
blow
air
on
them
Larger
inner
nwnbers
stamped
on
the
EF
29
jets
indicate
larger
diameters
Ac
cordingIy
main
and
slow
jets
with
larger
numbers
provide
richer
mixture
the
smaller
numbers
the
leaner
mix
ture
Conversely
the
main
and
slow
air
bleeds
through
which
air
to
passes
make
the
fuel
leaner
if
they
bear
larger
numbers
the
smaller
numbers
the
richer
fuel
Assembly
To
assemble
reverse
the
disassem
bly
procedure
taking
care
to
the
following
I
Thoroughly
wash
all
the
parts
before
assembling
2
Inspect
gaskets
to
see
if
they
appear
hard
or
brittle
or
if
edges
are
torn
or
distorted
If
any
of
such
undesirable
condi
tions
is
noted
they
must
be
replaced
3
Install
jet
and
air
bleed
having
the
Same
size
number
as
that
of
original
one
4
After
reassembling
carburetor
check
each
rotating
portion
or
sliding
portion
for
smooth
operation
Engine
fuel
TROUBLE
DIAGNOSES
AND
CORRECTIONS
In
the
following
table
the
symp
toms
and
causes
of
carburetor
troubles
and
remedies
for
them
are
listed
to
facilitate
quick
repairs
There
are
various
causes
of
engine
malfunctions
It
sometimes
happens
that
a
carburetor
which
has
no
fault
appears
to
have
some
problems
when
Condition
Probable
cause
Overflow
Dirt
accumulated
on
needle
valve
Fuel
pump
pressure
too
high
Needle
valve
improperly
seated
Excessive
fuel
consumption
Fuel
overflow
Slow
jet
too
large
on
each
main
jet
Main
air
bleed
clogged
Choke
valve
does
not
open
fully
Outlet
valve
seat
of
accelerator
pump
improper
Unked
opening
of
secondary
throttle
valve
opens
ioo
early
Power
shortage
Mainjels
clogged
Every
throttle
valve
Joes
not
open
fully
Idling
adjustment
incorrect
Fuel
filter
clo
ll
ed
Vacuum
jet
clogged
Air
cleaner
clogged
Diaphragm
damaged
Power
valve
operating
improperly
Improper
idling
Slow
jet
clogged
Every
throttle
valve
does
not
close
Secondary
throttle
valve
operating
im
properly
Throttle
valve
shafts
wom
Packing
between
manifold
carburetor
faulty
Manifold
carburetor
tightening
improper
Fuel
overflow
T
O
C
S
adjustment
incorrect
Vacuum
control
solenoid
damaged
Stuck
dash
pot
EF
30
acfuaJIy
theelectric
syslem
i
at
fatilt
Therefore
whenever
the
engine
is
mal
functioning
the
electrical
system
should
be
checked
fust
before
adjust
ing
carburetor
Corrective
action
Clean
needle
valve
Repair
pump
Replace
See
above
item
Replace
Clean
Adjust
Lap
Adjust
Clean
Adjust
Repair
Repair
Clean
Clean
Replace
Adjust
Clean
Adjust
Overhaul
and
clean
Replace
Replace
packing
Correct
tightening
See
the
first
item
Adjust
Replace
Replace
Condition
Engine
hesitation
Engine
does
not
start
Engine
Fuel
Probable
cause
Main
jet
or
low
jet
clogged
By
pass
hole
idle
passage
clogged
Emulsion
tube
clogged
Incorrect
idling
adjustment
Secondary
throttle
valve
operating
improp
erly
Fuel
overflows
No
fuel
Idling
adjustment
incorrect
Fast
idle
adjustment
incorrect
Damaged
anti
dieseling
solenoid
EF
31
Corrective
action
Clean
Clean
tube
Clean
Correct
adjustment
Overhaul
and
clean
See
the
first
item
Check
pump
fuel
pipe
and
needle
valve
Adjust
Adju
t
Replace
Engine
Fuel
SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
SPECIFICATIONS
CARBURETOR
California
models
Non
caJ
ifornia
model
Manual
tranlDlWion
Automatic
transmission
Manual
transmission
FU
model
utomatic
transmission
Type
DCH306
6t
DCH306
63
DCH306
60E
DCH306
67
DCH306
68
3
DCH306
69
1
DCH306
60
2
DCH306
12
4
Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary
Primuy
Secondary
Primary
Secondary
Primary
Secondary
Outer
diameter
26
1
02
30
1
18
26
1
02
30
1
18
26
1
02
30
1
18
26
1
02
30
1
18
26
1
02
30
1
18
mm
in
Venturi
diameter
23
0
9t
27
1
06
23
0
91
27
1
06
23
0
91
27
1
06
22
0
87
27
1
06
23
0
91
27
1
06
mm
in
Main
jet
107
145
107
1145
106
145
1107
145
105
1145
104
2
t04
4
Main
air
bleed
95
180
95
180
1110
80
65
1M
195
80
Slow
jet
1145
150
145
150
145
150
146
150
45
150
Powerjet
143
43
140
148
2
48
138
140
4
1
With
A15
engine
2
4
For
Canada
models
3
Common
to
models
with
A14
and
AlS
engines
except
Canada
INSPECTION
AND
ADJUSTMENT
A
T
C
AIR
CLEANER
Air
con
trol
valve
partially
opens
Air
control
valve
fully
opens
Oc
OF
Oc
F
38
to
54
100
to
129
Above
55
131
IDLE
COMPENSATOR
Idle
compensator
partially
opens
Bi
metal
No
I
Bi
metal
No
2
Idle
compensator
fully
opens
Bi
metal
No
I
Bi
metal
No
2
Oc
OF
60
to
70
140
to
158
70
to
80
158
to
176
Oc
OF
Above
70
158
Above
80
176
FUEL
PUMP
Fuel
pressure
Fuel
pump
capacity
kgfcm2
psi
cc
cu
in
min
at
rpm
0
27
3
8
450
27
46
1
000
EF
32
Emission
Control
System
EXHAUST
EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEM
DESCRIPTION
The
exhaust
emission
control
system
is
made
up
of
the
following
components
Early
fuel
evaporative
system
E
F
E
Air
injection
system
Air
induction
system
E
G
R
system
Spark
tirningcontrol
system
M
T
model
Spark
timing
control
system
A
T
model
Catalyst
Non
California
California
models
models
except
CanadaY
FU
model
Manifold
stove
Heat
valve
Air
pump
C
A
C
valve
A
B
valve
Check
valve
Air
pump
Air
relief
valve
A
B
valve
Check
valve
E
G
R
control
valve
Thermal
vacuum
valve
3
port
type
B
P
T
valve
Vacuum
switching
valve
Top
switch
Thermal
vacuum
valve
3
port
type
Vacuum
delay
valve
Non
California
models
only
Vacuum
switching
valve
Top
switch
Thermal
vacuum
valve
3
port
type
Vacuum
delay
valve
Thermal
vacuum
valve
3
port
type
Catalytic
converter
EC
7
Canada
models
Air
induction
valve
A
B
valve
E
G
R
control
valve
Thermal
vacuum
valve
2
port
type
B
P
T
valve
E
G
R
control
valve
Thermal
vacuum
valve
2
port
type
Vacuum
switching
valve
Top
switch
Catalytic
converter
Vacuum
delay
valve
Emission
Control
System
r
@
@
CD
L
I
1
Air
pump
drive
hub
5
V
ne
2
Housing
6
Carbon
shoe
3
Rotor
rins
7
Shoe
spri
ng
4
End
cover
8
Stripper
with
needle
bearing
9
Rotor
shaft
Anti
backfire
A
B
valve
This
valve
is
actuated
by
intake
manifold
vacuum
to
prevent
backfire
in
the
exhaust
system
at
the
initial
period
of
deceleration
At
this
period
the
mixture
in
the
intake
manifold
becomes
too
rich
to
ignite
and
burn
in
the
combustion
chamber
and
burns
easily
in
the
ex
haust
system
with
injected
air
in
the
exhaust
manifold
The
A
B
valve
provides
air
to
the
intake
manifold
to
make
the
air
fuel
mixture
leaner
and
prevents
backfire
To
in
take
manifold
vacuum
EC069
Fig
EC
15
A
B
Valve
10
Ball
bearing
11
Front
bearing
cOYer
12
Pulley
13
Pulley
for
air
conditioner
Check
valve
A
check
valve
is
located
in
the
air
pump
discharge
lines
The
valve
pre
vents
the
backflow
of
exhaust
gas
which
occurs
in
the
following
cases
I
When
the
air
pump
drive
belt
fails
2
When
relief
valve
spring
fails
1
11
rom
pump
1
Spring
2
Rubber
valve
3
Seat
SecondarY
air
4
J
Exhaust
gas
EC322
Fig
EC
16
Check
Valve
Air
gallery
The
secondary
air
fed
from
the
air
pump
goes
through
the
check
valve
to
the
air
gallery
in
the
cylinder
head
It
EC
lt
14
Inlet
cavity
15
Outlet
cavity
EC066A
Fig
EC
14
Air
Pump
two
vane
lype
is
then
distributed
to
each
exhaust
port
and
injected
near
the
exhaust
valve
0
iJl
Ai
gallery
2
Exhaust
port
3
Exhaust
manifold
EC316
Fig
EC
17
Air
Gallery
Air
pump
relief
valve
Non
California
models
The
air
pump
relief
valve
controls
the
injection
of
secondary
air
into
the
exhaust
system
when
the
engine
is
running
at
high
speed
under
a
heavily
loaded
condition
It
accomplishes
the
INSPECTION
I
Disconnect
high
tension
cables
from
spark
plugs
by
pulling
on
boot
not
on
cable
itself
2
Remove
spark
plugs
3
Check
electrodes
and
inner
and
outer
porcelains
of
plugs
noting
the
type
of
deposits
and
the
degree
of
electrode
erosion
Refer
to
Fig
EE
76
Normal
Brown
to
grayish
Ian
de
posits
and
slighl
electrode
wear
indicate
correct
spark
plug
heat
range
Carbon
fouled
Dry
fluffy
carbon
de
posits
on
the
insulator
and
elec
trode
are
mostly
caused
by
slow
speed
driving
in
city
weak
ignition
too
rich
fuel
mixture
dirty
air
cleaner
etc
H
is
advisable
to
replace
with
plugs
having
hotter
heat
range
Oil
fouled
Wet
black
deposits
show
excessive
oil
entrance
into
comb
us
tion
chamber
through
worn
rings
and
pistons
or
excessive
clearance
between
valve
guides
and
stems
If
the
same
condition
remains
after
repair
use
a
hotter
plug
Overheating
White
or
light
gray
insu
lator
with
black
or
gray
brown
spots
and
bluish
burnt
electrodes
indicate
engine
overheating
More
over
the
appearance
results
from
incorrect
ignition
timing
loose
spark
plugs
low
fuel
pump
pres
sure
wrong
selection
of
fuel
a
hotter
range
plug
etc
H
is
advisable
to
replace
with
plugs
having
colder
heat
range
4
After
cleaning
dress
electrodes
with
a
smaU
fme
file
to
flatten
the
surfaces
of
both
center
and
side
elec
trodes
in
parallel
Set
spark
plug
gap
to
specification
5
Install
spark
plugs
and
torque
each
plug
6
Connect
spark
plug
wires
CLEANING
AND
REGAP
Clean
spark
plugs
in
a
sand
blast
Engine
Electrical
System
SPARK
PLUG
Conventional
type
Normal
Overheating
Multi
gap
type
Nonnal
Overheating
type
cleaner
Avoid
excessive
blasting
Clean
and
remove
carbon
or
oxide
deposits
but
do
not
wear
away
porce
lain
If
deposits
are
too
stubborn
discard
plugs
After
cleaning
spark
plugs
renew
firing
surface
of
electrodes
with
file
mentioned
above
Then
check
spark
plug
gap
with
wire
feeler
gauge
All
spark
plugs
new
or
used
should
have
the
gap
checked
and
reset
by
bending
ground
electrode
EEOSO
Fig
EE
77
Setting
Spark
Plug
Gap
Except
FU
model
EE
29
Carbon
fouled
EE079
Worn
Carbon
fouled
Worn
EE601
Fig
EE
76
Spark
Plug
EE586
Fig
EE
78
Setting
Spark
Plug
Gap
FU
models
REMOVAL
It
is
much
easier
to
remove
engine
and
transmission
as
a
single
unit
than
to
remove
alone
After
removal
engine
can
be
separated
from
the
transmission
assembly
WARNING
a
Place
wheel
chocks
in
fronl
of
front
wheels
and
in
rear
of
rear
wheels
b
Be
sure
to
hoist
engine
in
a
safe
manner
c
You
should
not
remove
engine
until
exhaust
system
has
com
pletely
cooled
off
Otherwise
you
may
burn
your
self
and
or
fire
may
break
out
in
fuel
line
Note
Fender
coven
should
be
used
to
protect
car
body
1
Disconnect
battery
ground
cable
from
battery
terminal
and
fusible
link
at
wire
connector
2
Remove
hood
as
follows
CAUTION
Have
an
assistant
help
you
so
as
to
prevent
damage
to
body
I
Mark
hood
hinge
locations
on
hood
to
facilitate
reinstallation
2
Support
hood
by
ltand
and
re
move
bolts
securing
it
to
hood
hinge
being
careful
not
to
let
hood
slip
when
bolts
are
removed
See
Fig
ER
2
3
Remove
hood
from
hood
hinge
f
Il
I
BF133A
Fig
ER
2
Removing
Hood
Remove
under
cover
Drain
radiator
coolant
and
engine
3
4
oil
5
Disconnect
upper
and
lower
hoses
from
radiator
and
disconnect
oil
cooler
hoses
automatic
transmission
only
6
Remove
four
bolts
securing
radia
Engine
Removal
Installation
tor
to
body
and
detach
radiator
after
removing
radiator
shroud
7
Remove
air
cleaner
assembly
from
carburetor
as
follows
1
Remove
fresh
air
duct
from
air
cleaner
2
Remove
hot
air
duct
from
air
cleaner
3
Loosen
air
cleaner
band
bolt
4
Disconnect
air
cleaner
to
air
pump
hose
at
air
cleaner
5
Disconnect
air
cleaner
ta
rocker
cover
hose
at
rocker
cover
6
Disconnect
air
cleaner
to
A
B
valve
hose
at
air
cleaner
7
Disconnect
air
cleaner
to
related
vacuum
hoses
at
air
cleaner
8
Disconnect
accelerator
control
wire
from
carburetor
9
Disconnect
the
following
cables
wires
and
hoses
Wire
to
auto
choke
heater
Wire
to
throttle
opener
cut
solenoid
or
throttle
switch
Wire
to
fuel
cut
solenoid
Wire
to
vacuum
switching
valve
High
tension
cable
between
igni
tion
coil
and
distributor
Battery
cable
to
starter
motor
Wire
to
distributor
Wire
to
thermal
transmitter
Wire
to
alternator
Engine
ground
cable
oil
pressure
switch
and
engine
harness
No
2
See
Fig
ER
3
o
1
Ground
cable
2
Engine
harness
No
2
3
Oil
pressure
switch
Fig
ER
3
EA368
Disconnecting
Cable
and
Wire
Fuel
hose
at
fuel
pump
and
fuel
return
hose
at
connection
Air
pump
air
cleaner
hose
Carbon
canister
hoses
Heater
inlet
and
outlet
hoses
if
so
equipped
ER
3
Vacuum
hose
of
brake
booster
at
intake
manifold
Air
conditioner
equipped
model
10
Remove
compressor
belt
To
remove
loosen
idler
pulley
nut
and
adjusting
bolt
1
Remove
air
pump
2
Remove
compressor
retaining
bolts
and
move
compressor
toward
fender
to
facilitate
removal
of
engine
Nole
Never
discharge
gas
from
com
pressor
while
work
is
being
per
formed
II
Compressor
EA478
Fig
ER
4
Location
of
Air
Compressor
3
Disconnect
vacuum
hose
of
air
conditioner
from
connector
of
intake
manifold
4
Remove
F
i
C
D
actuator
from
bracket
II
Remove
clutch
operating
cylin
der
from
clutch
housing
manual
trans
mission
only
dJ
Tightening
torque
Clutch
operating
cylinder
E
A3
to
clutch
housing
3
1
to
4
1
kg
22
to
30
ft
lbl
Fig
ER
5
Removing
Clutch
Operating
Cylinder