Front
Axle
Front
Suspension
SERVICE
DATA
AND
SPECIFICATIONS
King
pin
Clearance
limit
between
the
king
pin
and
bushing
mm
in
0
15
0
0059
Bushing
inner
diameter
when
fitted
mm
in
20
010
to
20
035
0
7878
to
0
7888
Clearance
between
the
knuckle
spindle
support
and
spindle
mm
in
less
than
0
1
0
004
Wheel
bearing
Tightening
torque
kg
m
ft
Ib
3
0
to
3
S
22
to
2S
Spindle
nut
returning
angle
40
to
700
Wheel
bearing
rotation
starting
torque
When
both
bearing
and
seal
are
new
kg
em
in
Ib
less
than
IS
13
0
When
readjusted
kg
em
in
lb
less
than
7
6
1
At
the
hub
bolt
When
both
bearing
and
seal
are
new
kg
lb
less
than
2
1
4
6
When
readjusted
kg
lb
less
than
1
0
2
2
Suspension
link
Upper
link
sliding
resistance
kg
m
ft
Ib
less
than
O
S
3
6
Lower
link
sliding
resistance
kg
m
ft
lb
less
than
O
S
3
6
lightening
torque
kg
m
ft
Ib
Brake
hose
connecting
nut
1
9
to
2
S
14
to
18
Wheel
bearing
lock
nu
t
3
0
to
3
5
22
to
2S
Brake
disc
fIXing
bolt
4
2
to
S
O
30
to
36
Knuckle
arm
fixing
bolt
10
3
to
12
1
74
to
88
King
pin
lock
bolt
2
1
to
2
S
IS
to
18
Torque
arm
Arm
end
2
7
to
3
7
20
to
27
Serration
boss
1
8
to
2
6
13
to
19
Lower
link
spindle
nut
74
to
8
0
S4
to
58
Upper
link
screw
bushing
24
to
35
174
to
2S3
Upper
link
spindle
bolt
fIXing
to
bracket
7
to
9
51
to
6S
Cotter
pin
lock
nut
0
8
to
l
l
5
8
to
8
0
Lower
link
screw
bushing
25
to
32
181
to
231
Fulcrum
bolt
3
9
to
S
3
28
to
38
Tension
rod
Lock
nut
1
6
to
2
2
12
to
16
Bracket
bolt
1
6
to
2
2
12
to
16
Shock
absorber
Lock
nut
of
the
upper
end
1
6
to
2
2
12
to
16
Lower
end
3
1
to
4
1
22
to
30
Stabilizer
Bracket
bolt
1
6
to
2
2
12
to
16
Lock
nut
of
the
anchor
bolt
3
1
to
4
1
22
to
30
Bumper
rubber
bolt
0
8
to
l
l
5
8
to
8
0
FA
13
Condition
Vehicle
puBes
to
right
or
left
Instability
of
vehicle
Stiff
steeirng
wheel
Excessive
steering
wheel
play
Noise
Front
Axle
Front
Suspension
Probable
cause
Deformed
of
steering
linkage
and
suspension
link
Unbalanced
vehicle
level
Improper
air
pressure
of
tire
Worn
or
loose
suspension
link
screw
bushing
Incorrect
wheel
alignment
Worn
or
deformed
steering
linkage
and
suspension
link
Incorrect
adjustment
of
steering
gear
Deformed
unbalanced
wheel
Check
and
correct
in
the
following
manner
Jack
up
front
wheels
detach
the
steering
gear
and
operate
the
steering
wheel
and
a
If
it
is
light
check
steering
linkage
and
suspension
groups
b
If
it
is
heavy
check
steering
gear
and
steering
column
groups
Improper
air
pressure
of
tire
Insufficient
lubricants
or
mixing
impurities
in
steering
linkage
or
excessively
worn
steering
linkage
Insufficient
lubricant
in
gear
box
or
contaminated
lubricant
Unsmooth
king
pin
damaged
part
Or
insufficient
lubrication
Worn
or
incorrectly
adjusted
wheel
bearing
Worn
damaged
steering
gear
and
bearing
Incorrectly
adjusted
steering
gear
Deformed
steering
linkage
Incorrect
wheel
alignment
Interference
of
steering
column
with
turn
signal
switch
Incorrectly
adjusted
steering
gear
Worn
steering
linkage
idler
arm
Improperly
fitted
of
gear
box
Incorrectly
adjusted
wheel
bearing
Worn
or
loose
suspension
link
screw
bushing
Improper
air
pressure
of
tire
Insufficient
lubricating
oil
and
grease
for
suspension
link
screw
bushing
and
steering
linkage
or
their
breakage
FA
15
Corrective
action
Replace
Correct
the
unbalance
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Correct
or
replace
Adjust
Replenish
grease
or
replace
the
part
Add
or
replace
gear
oil
Replace
Replace
or
adjust
Replace
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Adjust
Adjust
Replace
Retighten
Adjust
Replace
Adjust
Replenish
lubricating
oil
and
grease
or
replace
REMOVAL
1
Removing
flare
nuts
on
both
ends
and
clips
effects
the
removal
of
brake
tube
and
brake
hose
2
Rear
brake
hose
can
be
removed
by
disconnecting
the
tube
and
then
turning
round
the
hose
Note
When
removing
brake
tubes
and
hoses
use
Flare
Nut
Torque
Wrench
GG943IOOOO
Never
use
an
OpeD
end
or
an
adjust
able
wrench
INSPECTION
1
Examine
all
hoses
for
swell
rubbing
marks
or
ozone
cracking
re
placing
those
found
with
any
of
above
badly
beyond
use
Also
inspect
end
fittings
and
be
sure
that
no
fluid
leak
through
staked
end
has
taken
place
replace
if
necessary
Hose
with
badly
rusted
fitting
should
also
be
replaced
with
a
new
one
2
Clean
all
tubes
to
remove
dust
and
dirt
with
isopropyl
alcohol
check
ing
for
collapse
wear
cracking
swell
or
rusting
Replace
if
foun
d
with
any
of
wove
Use
care
not
to
damage
brake
tubes
while
operation
Check
if
tubes
are
clamped
secure
ly
Mter
all
brake
lines
have
been
installed
retighten
aU
connections
if
necessary
to
assist
in
obtaining
correct
torque
In
retightening
at
front
wheel
cylinder
first
remove
hose
clamp
and
loosen
flare
nut
on
opposite
side
to
avoid
twisting
hose
Hold
pedal
as
far
downward
as
possible
80
kg
176
lb
or
more
examining
evidence
as
to
whether
fluid
is
leaking
through
brake
lines
or
con
nections
Leakage
in
any
manner
can
not
be
permitted
here
In
case
fluid
leaks
tightening
to
specified
torque
tighten
additionally
up
to
2
5
kg
m
J
8
ft
lb
Under
no
circumstances
should
not
be
tightened
over
2
5
kg
m
18
ft
Ib
torque
since
this
elongates
end
fitting
making
it
impossible
to
reuse
brake
tube
Under
no
circumstances
should
rear
brake
hose
and
3
way
connector
be
retightened
over
specified
torques
In
Brake
System
stead
replace
copper
washer
with
a
new
one
after
checking
for
sign
of
damage
on
seating
surface
Never
reuse
an
old
copper
washer
INSTALLATION
Brake
hose
Front
brake
hose
In
installing
brake
hose
first
jack
up
vehicle
to
take
off
the
weight
of
vehicle
from
wheels
so
that
suspension
is
in
rebound
Steering
wheel
should
also
be
kept
in
straight
ahead
position
To
connect
brake
line
first
connect
brake
hose
to
wheel
cylinder
with
the
specified
torque
Tightening
torque
1
7
to
2
0
kg
m
12
to
14
ft
Ib
Then
secure
brake
hose
to
the
bracket
with
lock
plate
so
as
not
to
twist
or
abnormally
bend
the
hose
Note
After
connecting
brake
hose
at
both
eiuIs
pay
keen
attention
not
to
twist
the
hose
when
additional
tightening
is
required
Fig
BR
12
Front
brake
hose
Rear
brake
hose
First
secure
rear
brake
hose
to
3
way
connector
on
rear
axle
case
to
the
specifications
Mter
connecting
hose
do
not
tighten
it
at
3
way
connector
additionally
since
this
oper
ation
causes
hose
to
be
twisted
Tightening
torque
I
7
to
2
0
kg
m
12
to
14
ft
Ib
BR
8
Fig
BR
13
Rear
brake
ho
e
After
brake
hose
has
been
installed
check
to
be
sure
that
there
is
enough
clearance
between
hose
and
adjacent
parts
to
avoid
contact
with
other
ones
The
check
should
be
carried
out
while
moving
wheel
up
and
down
through
its
full
stroke
and
rotating
steering
wheel
between
two
extreme
lock
positions
The
wow
clearance
must
be
as
follows
Hose
to
rotating
or
mOving
parts
such
as
tire
and
rim
40
mm
1
57
in
and
more
Hose
to
stationary
part
2S
mm
0
98
in
and
more
In
case
that
the
above
clearance
cannot
be
obtained
it
may
be
caused
by
the
hose
twisted
Accordingly
carry
out
the
correction
with
hose
connection
again
following
the
above
instructions
Brake
tube
In
installing
a
brake
tube
use
care
to
locate
its
end
squarely
on
mating
seat
noting
the
fact
that
nut
can
be
turned
freely
by
a
light
finger
twist
Then
tighten
to
correct
torque
with
a
Brake
Pipe
Torque
Wrench
GG943
10000
Tightening
torque
Flare
nut
1
5
to
1
8
kg
m
11
to
13
ft
Ib
In
addition
care
should
also
be
exercised
to
avoid
damaging
or
col
lapsing
brake
tube
during
operation
Be
sure
to
make
enough
clearance
between
all
tubes
and
other
adjacent
parts
to
avoid
contact
In
installing
tube
through
hood
ledge
grommet
be
sure
to
position
it
at
the
center
of
grommet
After
connecting
brake
tube
be
sure
to
check
the
clearance
to
prevent
from
damage
The
clearance
at
the
following
portions
must
be
specified
distance
or
more
Tube
to
body
panel
and
frame
Over
5
mm
0
20
in
Tube
to
edge
of
each
panel
Over
10
mm
0
39
in
Tube
to
tube
Loop
pitch
OVer
5
mm
0
20
in
Between
front
tube
and
rear
tube
Over
9
mOl
0
35
in
Tube
to
moving
parts
Over
10
mm
0
39
in
Loop
tube
to
hood
ledge
panel
Over
10
mm
0
39
in
Notes
a
Brake
tubes
are
shaped
at
factory
to
secure
specified
clearance
and
may
not
require
reshaping
Discard
if
they
call
for
excessive
reshaping
b
In
reshaping
a
brake
tube
take
care
to
avoid
damaging
galvanization
or
collapsing
section
Mter
brake
lines
have
been
asssem
bled
check
to
make
sure
that
all
fittings
and
flare
nu
Is
ale
lightened
to
correct
torques
Tightenint
torque
Brake
tube
to
connector
I
Ston
kg
m
II
to
13
ft
Ib
Brake
tube
to
brake
hose
1
7
to
2
0
kg
m
12
to
14
ft
lb
Connector
and
clip
fixing
bolt
O
3S
to
O
4S
kg
m
2
5
to
3
3
ft
lb
3
way
connector
fixing
bolt
on
rear
axle
case
0
8
to
1
1
kg
m
6
to
8
ft
lb
N
L
S
V
DESCRIPTION
The
Nissan
Load
Sensing
Valve
N
L
S
V
serves
to
change
braking
power
of
the
rear
wheels
in
response
to
changes
in
the
load
and
fluid
pressure
improving
braking
stability
and
shortening
stopping
distances
Brake
System
The
N
L
S
V
is
installed
on
the
frame
being
inclined
at
10
degrees
A
summary
of
the
N
L
S
v
operation
is
given
in
Figures
BR
14
and
BR
15
r
Master
cylinder
TI
II
I
y
1
J
I
l
Attaching
angle
D
Wheel
cylinder
BR928
Fig
BR
14
Construction
of
N
L
S
V
Performance
curve
of
brake
fluid
pressure
is
as
follows
0
S
c
A
0
C
o
l
0
oadea
U1U
Front
wheel
cylinder
fluid
pressure
BR769
Perfonnance
curve
of
fluid
pressure
Fig
BR
15
N
L
S
V
TEST
the
following
occurs
When
rear
wheels
lock
stopping
distance
is
shorter
than
13
1
m
43
0
ft
whether
loaded
or
unloaded
Stopping
distance
should
be
measured
from
the
place
where
the
brake
pedal
is
first
applied
to
the
place
the
vehicle
actually
stops
Front
wheels
lock
simultaneously
with
or
ahead
of
rear
wheels
Operating
test
The
test
should
be
conducted
under
these
conditions
Drive
a
vehicle
with
pay
load
and
then
with
only
driver
on
a
dry
flat
concrete
or
asphalt
road
applying
the
brake
suddenly
at
40
km
h
25
MPH
N
L
S
V
is
functioning
normally
if
BR
9
REMOVAL
Referring
to
Figure
BR
29
remove
parts
in
numerical
order
enumerated
1
cD
2
BR17S
Fig
BR
29
Removal
method
of
Mcuter
Vae
DISASSEMBLY
When
disassembling
Master
Vac
ob
serve
the
following
instructions
a
Thoroughly
clean
mud
or
dust
from
Master
Vac
b
Extreme
care
should
be
taken
not
to
allow
dirt
dust
water
or
any
other
foreign
matter
into
any
com
ponent
parts
Be
sure
to
select
a
clean
place
before
disassembly
or
assembly
c
Mark
mating
joints
so
that
they
may
be
installed
exactly
in
their
original
positions
d
Keep
all
disassembled
parts
arranged
properly
so
that
they
may
readily
be
assembled
at
any
time
e
Clean
rubber
parts
and
synthetic
resin
parts
in
alcohol
f
Mter
all
disassembled
parts
are
cleaned
in
a
suitable
clean
solvent
place
on
a
clean
work
bench
Use
care
not
to
allow
dirt
and
dust
to
come
into
contact
with
these
parts
1
Install
spacer
on
rear
shell
spacer
temporarily
Place
Master
Vac
in
a
vise
Use
soft
jaws
2
Remove
clevis
and
lock
nut
De
tach
valve
body
guard
rW
ID
1
Clevis
2
Lock
nut
3
Valve
body
guard
BRD7S
Fig
BR
30
Removing
rear
hell
Brake
System
3
Identify
front
shell
and
rear
shell
clearly
so
that
they
may
be
reassem
bled
in
their
original
positions
from
which
they
were
withdrawn
Bolts
attached
on
dashboard
are
not
the
same
in
pitch
4
Using
Master
Vac
Wrench
ST08080000
remove
rear
shell
seal
assembly
and
disassemble
diaphragm
plate
assembly
front
shell
assembly
diaphragm
spring
and
push
rod
assem
bly
f
Q
BA076
Fig
BR
31
Removing
reor
shell
Rear
shell
seal
Pry
off
retainer
with
use
of
screw
driver
as
shown
and
detach
bearing
and
seal
Note
Do
not
disassemble
seal
assem
bly
unless
absolutely
necessary
Whenever
this
is
to
be
removed
use
care
not
to
damage
it
BRD7S
Fig
BR
32
Removing
retainer
Diaphragm
plate
Place
diaphragm
plate
assembly
on
a
clean
work
bench
Detach
dia
phragm
from
groove
in
plate
as
shown
BR
16
BA079
FlIf
BR
33
Separating
diaphragm
2
Using
a
screwdriver
as
shown
evenly
pry
air
silencer
retainer
until
it
is
detached
from
diaphragm
plate
as
sembly
Note
Never
use
a
hammer
to
remove
this
retainer
since
this
win
be
the
sure
y
of
damaging
it
BA322
Fig
BR
34
Removing
air
silencer
retainer
3
Pull
out
valve
plunger
stop
key
and
withdraw
silencer
and
plunger
assembly
Note
To
remove
valve
plunger
stop
key
properly
proceed
as
follows
With
key
hole
facing
down
lightly
push
valve
operating
rod
simulta
neously
while
applying
vibration
to
it
BA180
Fig
BR
35
Pulling
out
top
key
BA1Bl
Fig
BR
36
Remouing
ualue
operating
rod
assembly
4
Withdraw
reaction
disc
BA286
Fig
BR
37
Remouing
reaction
disc
Front
shell
seal
I
Detach
flange
from
front
shell
assembly
BR287
g
Fig
BR
38
Removing
lange
2
Withdraw
front
seal
assembly
INSPECTION
I
Check
poppet
assembly
for
condi
tion
If
it
shows
evidence
of
wear
or
damage
replace
it
and
valve
operating
rod
assembly
2
Check
other
component
parts
for
condition
If
any
part
shows
evidence
of
wear
or
damage
replace
it
with
a
new
one
Brake
System
ASSEMBLY
AND
ADJUSTMENT
Assemble
in
the
reverse
sequence
of
disassembly
Rear
shell
seal
1
Apply
a
coating
of
Master
Vac
grease
to
the
sealing
surface
and
lip
of
seal
and
install
that
seal
in
rear
shell
with
the
use
of
Master
Vac
Oil
Seal
Retainer
Drift
ST08060000
Fig
BR
39
Installing
oil
seal
Note
Referring
to
Figure
BR
40
in
stall
seal
in
place
by
properly
aligning
the
pawl
of
special
tool
with
seal
hole
Adjustment
is
cor
rect
when
specified
length
at
A
is
obtained
Length
A
6
7
to
7
Omm
0
264
to
0
276
in
BA1S5
Fig
BR
40
Length
at
A
Diaphragm
plate
I
Apply
a
thin
coating
of
grease
to
the
sliding
contact
portion
on
the
periphery
of
plunger
assembly
BR
17
1
SR1S6
Fig
BR
41
Requiring
grease
place
2
Install
plunger
assembly
and
silencer
in
diaphragm
plate
and
lightly
push
plunger
stop
key
in
place
Note
Diaphragm
plate
is
made
of
bakelite
Exercise
care
in
instaJJing
plunger
assembly
not
to
damage
diaphragm
plate
BROB3
Fig
BR
42
Inserting
stop
key
3
Before
installing
diaphragm
into
position
apply
a
thin
coating
of
mica
power
to
it
except
outer
diameter
and
seating
portion
with
which
shell
comes
into
contact
4
Before
installing
reaction
disc
in
place
on
diaphragm
plate
apply
a
thin
coating
of
Master
Vac
grease
Front
shell
seal
Before
installing
front
shell
seal
as
sembly
apply
a
coating
of
Master
Vac
grease
to
the
inner
wall
of
seal
and
front
sheU
with
which
seal
comes
into
contact
Final
sssembly
Apply
thin
coating
of
Master
Vac
grease
to
the
outer
edges
of
diaphragm
with
which
rear
and
front
shells
come
into
contact
before
instaIling
dia
phragm
in
position
2
Before
installing
push
rod
assem
bly
in
place
apply
a
coating
of
Master
Vac
grease
to
the
sliding
con
tact
surface
of
diaphragm
plate
1
Control
bracket
2
Control
lever
3
Control
stem
4
Front
cable
5
Balance
lever
6
Rear
cable
R
H
7
Rear
cable
L
H
REMOVAL
Control
stem
I
Disconnect
terminal
from
hand
brake
warning
switch
2
Remove
nuts
securing
control
bracket
in
place
on
dash
panel
Brake
System
BAS6l
Fig
BR
46
Hand
brake
linkage
3
Pull
out
lock
pin
and
colter
pin
and
then
remove
control
stem
assem
bly
y
J
b
i1
I
I
1
II
i
l
I
BR773
Front
cable
Fully
release
control
stem
2
Loosen
adjusting
nut
at
balance
lever
3
Disconnect
front
cable
from
con
trollever
4
Remove
retainer
spring
at
cable
guide
bushing
Fig
BR
47
Control
stem
5
Disconnect
rear
cables
R
H
and
L
H
from
balance
lever
brackets
See
Figure
BR
48
6
Remove
balance
lever
brackets
from
crossmember
7
Detach
front
cable
clip
and
pull
front
cable
rearward
BR
19
k
1
BR663
Fig
BR
48
Balance
lever
Rear
cable
Fully
release
control
stem
2
Remove
both
rear
brake
drums
and
disconnect
rear
cable
from
toggle
lever
3
Detach
spring
and
spring
retainer
4
Remove
rear
cable
from
brake
disc
5
Disconnect
rear
cable
from
balance
lever
bracket
6
Detach
cable
clips
and
remove
rear
cable
INSPECTION
1
Check
control
stem
and
ratchet
for
evidence
of
wear
or
other
damages
Replace
parts
which
are
faulty
2
Replace
worn
or
fatigued
springs
3
Check
wires
for
evidence
of
dis
continuity
or
other
deterioration
Re
place
if
necessary
4
Replace
faulty
warning
light
and
or
switch
S
Check
parts
at
each
connection
and
if
found
deformed
or
damaged
replace
INSTALLATION
Install
hand
brake
assembly
in
the
reverse
sequence
of
removal
by
closely
observing
the
following
instructions
When
installing
apply
a
coating
of
grease
to
sliding
contact
surfaces
Make
Sure
that
each
sliding
part
func
lions
smoothly
2
Upon
completion
of
installation
of
hand
brake
assembly
adjust
the
entire
system
referring
to
the
instruc
lions
described
under
topic
Adjust
ment
3
Make
sure
that
each
cable
is
not
interfered
with
by
any
adjacent
parts
Do
not
apply
an
undue
stress
to
cables
Condition
Pedal
yields
under
slight
pressure
Brake
System
Probable
cause
Wheel
cylinder
in
poor
condition
Poor
sliding
condition
of
brake
shoe
Looseness
of
cylinder
body
or
back
plate
securing
bolts
Scored
or
out
of
round
drums
Sticking
wheel
cylinder
cups
Deformation
of
back
plate
Incorrect
adjustment
of
wheel
bearings
Incorrect
adjustment
of
wheel
alignment
Looseness
of
leaf
spring
securing
U
bolts
Faulty
N
L
S
V
Deteriorated
check
valve
Ex
ternalleaks
Leakage
on
master
cylinder
BR
24
Corrective
action
Repair
or
replace
Adjust
Fasten
or
replace
Recondition
or
replace
brake
drum
as
reo
quired
Check
for
improper
lining
contact
with
drum
and
grind
lining
if
necessary
Recondition
or
replace
cylinder
Replace
Adjust
or
replace
Adjust
Tighten
or
replace
Replace
Replace
check
valve
and
bleed
system
Check
master
cylinder
piping
and
wheel
cylinder
for
leaks
and
repair
Overhaul
master
cylinder