2F-241973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
ROOF AND SUN ROOF
CONTENTS
,.,Subject
DESC,RIF?TION AND OPERATION: (Not Applicable)
DIAGNOSIS: Sun Roof Diagnosis
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MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS:Sun Roof Height Adjustment
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MAJOR REPAIR:
Removal and Installation
Sun Roof Panel andFrame. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
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Velvet Strip and Weather Strip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RearGuides andCables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
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Drive Pinion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
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Water DrainHoses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
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Luggage Rack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
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SPECIFICATIONS: (Not Applicable) Page No.
2F-24
2F-26
iF-27
2F-29
2F-29
2F-30
2F-31
2F-3i
DIAGNOSIS
SUN ROOF DIAGNOSIS
_ -
CONhTlONPAUSEI~C~RRECTI~X~
Sun roof does not operate
Transporter cable lengths
parallel. equal.Close sun roof, slide sun roof
frame to rear, remove.crank
handle
and cable crank. Check
that sun roof bears against sun
roof opening velvet strip and
that lifter’ portion of rear lifter
guides is positioned approximately
90 degrees to guide rails.
Turn
cable crank fully clockwise and
reinstall into cable box.
Transporter cables damaged
or worn. Replace cables. Both cables
must be replaced if either one
is damaged or worn.
ROOF AND SUN ROOFZF-25ConditionCallseCorrectionSun roof lifts up on one
side only.Lifter wedge welded to under-
Remove sun roof panel and bend
side of sun roof panel doeslifter wedge so that it squarely hits
not run up ramp welded inramp. The only adjustment for
center of sun roof track.the ramp is the angle of the
rear portion. This should be
adjusted so that the wedge smoothly
rides up the ramp.
Transporter cable or drive
pinion damaged.If the transporter cable is worn
or damaged, replace both
cables. If drive pinion worn or
damaged, replace drive pinion and
also both transporter cables.
Sun roof scrapes on car roof
when closing sun roof.Lifters do not lie flat.Close sun roof, slide sun roof
frame to the rear and open and close
sun roof slightly noting operation
of lifters. Rework if necessary,plastjc lifter cushion with tile
to permit lifter to lie flat.
Sparingly lubricate lifter guide.
Sun roof frame becomes
detached.Attaching clips have lost
elasticity.Install new clips
Water enters car interior.
Water drain hoses blocked.
Bent water drain hoses
Rear water drain hoses have
been pulled out of rubber
grommets.
Velvet strips on front and
rear of sun roof do not seal
properly.Clean hoses with compressed air
or a flexible steel cable.
NOTE: To clear rear water
drain hoses, the sun roof panel
and frame must be removed.
Blowing out of rear drain hoses
from trunk compartment hose end
is not recommended due to
possibility of soiling car
interior.
Attempt to straighten drain
hoses by working a suitable
tube or cable through hose.
Replace hose if above corrective
action is not satisfactory.
Apply a small amount of rubber
cement to rear water drain
hoses and reinsert into rubber
grommet located in luggage
compartment floor panel.
Check sun roof for correct
height adjustment. If height
adjustment is correct, but a
tight seal does not exist,
relocate velvet strip upward
for better seal, or replace
velvet strip.
2F-261973 OPEL SERVICE MANUALMAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTSADJUSTING HEIGHT OF SUN ROOF PANEL
Adjust height of sun roof as follows:
1. Opel sun roof to half open position and pry apart
sun roof frame from sun roof panel (see Figure
2F-1).Figure
ZF-1 Separating Sun Roof Frame From SunRoof Panel2. Push detached sun roof frame rearward until it
contacts car roof stop.
NOTE: If difficulty is encountered when pushing
sun roof frame to rear due to the frame hooking into
the sun roof panel, close sun roof until lifters come
into operation. The sun roof frame should now easily
slide rearward.
ADJUSTMENT FRONT OF SUN ROOF
To adjust height of front of sun roof proceed as
follows:
1. Close sun roof.
2. Loosen screws securing front guides to front of sun
roof panel (see Figure
2F-2). Rotate height adjust-
ment ring until desired height is attained.
3. Readjust guides outward so that guides just touch
sides of rails and are not wedged or cocked against
rail sides and tighten screws. Recheck height adjust-
ment.
NOTE: The guides should lightly contact the guideFigure
ZF-2 Sun Roof Front Guide
rail and should have a clearance of no more than 0.02
inch.
ADJUSTMENT. REAR OF SUN ROOF
To adjust height of rear of sun roof proceed as fol-
lows:1. Completely close sun roof and check that the rear
sun roof lifter guides from approximately a 90 degree
angle with respect to the guide rail and that the lifter
contacts the guide stop (see Figure
2F-3). If this is
Figure
2F-3 Rear Sun Roof Lifter 90 Degrees toGuide Rail
2F-281973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
guides to height adjustment rings, loosen second
screw (see Figure 2F-6), and swing guides away from
guide rail.
NOTE: When swinging front guides inboard, be
careful not to change position of height adjustment
rings. It is suggested that the position of the height
adjustment rings be marked with a pencil prior to
loosening of front guide attaching screws.
5. Retighten remaining screw holding front guide in
position to prevent height adjustment rings from
turning.
6. Turn lifter guide tension springs 90 degrees in-
board and pull lifters out of sun roof panel brackets
(see Figure
2F-7).Figure
ZF-7 Pulling Rear Lifter Guide out of Sun RoofPanel BracketNOTE: Do not loosen lifter pin nut as this will
change height adjustment on rear of sun roof.
7. Lift out sun roof panel.
Installation of Sun Roof Panel1. Install sun roof panel onto guide rails and locate
panel evenly in stin roof opening.
2. Reposition front guides in original position on
guide rails. Be sure that they squarely contact guide
rails and are not cocked.
NOTE: To achieve proper clearance of front guides
to guide rail, the guides should lightly touch edge ofdshould have a clearance of no
3. Reconnect
riar lifter guides onto sun roof panel
brackets and reposition tension spring as shown in
Figure
2F-3.4. Crank sun roof fully closed and check that the rear
lifters are at approximately 90 degrees with respect
to guide rails and contact guide stops (see Figure
2F-3). If adjustment is required remove crank handle
and cable crank (see Figure 2F-4) and physically
reposition lifters to position described above. Rotate
cable crank to its fully clockwise limit and reinstall.
5. Pull sun roof frame forward and reattach to sun
roof panel.
6. Open and close sun roof several times and recheck
for smoothness of operation.
Removal of Sunlpoof Frame1. Remove sun roof panel.
2. Crank rear lifter guides to furthermost rear posi-
tion.
3. Remove screws securing upper corner plates in
position and lift out upper corner plates (see Figure
2F-8).Figure 2F-&Removing Upper Corner Plates
4. Remove scretii securing left und
r@t guide rai1%lift up front ends
of- guide rails and msert wedge
under forward g&de rail ends. Slide out sun roof
frame.
3C-26 1973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
1. Loosen lock nut of left and right tie rod and
slacken back nut.
2. Remove hose clamp for rubber bellows attach-
ment from respective axial joint and adjust toe-in by
turning axial joint. When doing this, observe that the
rubber bellows, having a tight seat on thejoint, is not
twisted. If necessary, lubricate seat of bellows and
hold back bellows when turning. See Figure 3C-7.Figure
3C-7 Adjusting Toe-In Opel 1900 Manta
3. Toe-in should be l/S”
- 3/16”.
4. Torque lock nut of left and right tie rod to 47
ft.lbs.5. Attach respective rubber bellows with hose clamp,
making sure that clamp bolt points towards the
front. The rubber bellows must not be twisted, i.e.,
SpecificationsFRONT END ALIGNMENTthe individual grooves of bellows must be in vertical
position.
6. After adjustment, turn steering several times to the
left and right to determine if a proper attachment of
both rubber bellows to the steering gear housing is
warranted.
CHECKING THEORETICAL KING PIN
INCLINATION
When checking theoretical king pin inclination, car
must be on a level surface, both transversely and fore
and aft, must have trim heights within limits, and
must be at curb load.
With camber known to be within specitied limits,
theoretical king pin inclination should check to 8.5
degrees for Opel 1900
- Manta, and 6 degrees for GT.
If camber is incorrect beyond limits of adjustment
and theoretical king pin inclination is correct, or
nearly so, a bent steering knuckle is indicated.
There is no adjustment for theoretical king pin incli-
nation as this factor depends on the accuracy of the
fronts suspension parts. Distorted parts should be re-
placed with new parts.
The practice of heating and bending front suspension
parts to correct errors must be avoided as this may
produce soft spots in the metal in which fatigue and
breakage may develop in service.
MODELCASTER
’CAMBER ’TOE-INOUTER WHEEL
MIN.. MAX.WHEN INNER
WHEEL AT 20
’1900‘3
l/2-61/2-1?1/2I/% - 3/1619 l/4GT3+1
1+1/2l/32 - l/818 l/2* Permissable deviation from left to right wheel
- maximum 1”.
5C- 241973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL-~ - -----*““YBRAKE LICFigure 5C-43 Parking Brake Equalizer (Opel 1900 and
Mallta)Figure 5C-45 Brake and Clutch Pedal Arrangement
-GT
Figure 5C-44 Parking Brake Equalizer
(GT)The brake pedal on the GT is suspended from a pivot
shaft. The pivot shaft inserts through the support
bracket which is mounted on the cowl. The pedal is
stopped in
“off position by the thrust rod coming in
contact with the support plate on the cowl. The
thrust rod (master cylinder push rod) connects di-
rectly into the brake pedal providing no pedal height
adjustment. See Figure
5C-45.
OPERATION OF HYDRAULIC SERVICE BRAKEA dual master cylinder, equipped with one (1)
static pressure valve
- for rear brake circuit - and
used along with a power booster, is used on all
models.
Each rear wheel cylinder contains two pistons and
two rubber cups which are held in contact with the
pistons by a central coil spring. The wheel cylinderFigure 5C-46 Brake Light Switch
- Opel 1900 andManta
DRUM BRAKES5C- 27MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTSBRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Preliminary Checks
1. Depress brake pedal firmly. If pedal travels to
within two inches of toeboard and has a hard feel,
brake shoes require adjustment or relining. However,
if pedal has a spongy feel, brake system needs bleed-
ing.2. Remove one rear drum if lining is worn nearly to
rivets. Reline both rear brakes (drum brakes only).
3. Check fluid level in master cylinder reservoir and
add fluid if necessary.
4. Fully release parking brake lever and place trans-
mission in neutral.
5. Pull on both ends of rear brake cable a number of
times to make sure that cables operate rear brake
shoes freely and do not bind in conduits. Check for
free movement of cable in brake cable sheave and
check brake cable spring for tension. Replace a weak
or broken cable spring.
Pedal Height Adjustment
Brake pedal height can be adjusted by first removing
the nut and lock tab from the brake pedal to clevis
attaching bolt and then by turning the head of the
bolt and rotating the eccentric until there is approxi-
mately
l/4 of an inch play in the brake pedal. See
Figures
X-49 and 5C-50. Replace lock tap and nut.
If one of the tabs on lock tap breaks replace lock tab.5c49
Figure 5C-49 Brake Pedal Attaching Bolt and
EccentricFigure 5C-50 Brake Pedal Height Adjustment
If binding does occur, take pedal assembly apart and
clean. Check for broken parts. Lubricate and replace.
Adjustment at Wheels
At each rear wheel brake assembly there are two (2)
brake shoes, and each brake shoe has an individual
adjustment eccentric. Therefore, each shoe must be
adjusted separately by turning its adjustment
ccccn-tric which is mounted on the brake backing plate.
Arrows on backing plate circumference show direc-
tion in which eccentrics should be turned to get
brake shoe-to-drum contact. See Figure X-51.
When adjusting front brake shoe ofrear brakes, turn
wheel forward. When adjusting rear brake shoe of
rear wheel brakes, turn wheel rearward. Adjust as
folio ws:1. Raise car and support in a safe manner so that all
wheels clear ground. Prior to wheel brake adjust-
ment, check that all brake drums rotate freely.
2. Revolve drum in forward direction and turn front
brake shoe eccentric in direction of arrow until brake
shoe contacts brake drum. See Figure
5C-49, then
turn eccentric in opposite direction until brake drum
is just free to turn. Adjust rear brake shoe in the same
way but revolve brake drum in backward direction.
3. Remove car jacking and support equipment, and
road test car for brake performance.
Disc brakes do not require adjustment.
Parking Brake Adjustment
Adjustment of parking brake cable is necessary
whenever the rear brake cables have been
5C- 321973 OPEL SERVICE MANUAL
Never use copper tubing because copper is subject to
fatigue cracking which would result in brake failure.2. Cut tubing to length. The correct length may be
determined by measuring the old pipe using a cord
and adding l/8” for each double lap flare.
To make up a brake pipe assembly, proceed as fol-
lows:3. Double lap flare tubing ends, using a suitable flar-
ing tool such as J-8051. Follow the instructions in-
cluded in the tool set. Make sure fittings are installed
1. Procure the recommended tubing and fittings of
the correct size. (Outside diameter of tubing is used
to specify size.)before starting second flare.
4. Bend pipe assembly to match old pipe.
SPECIFICATIONS
BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS
Torque Specifications
Use a reliable torque wrench to tighten the parts listed to insure proper
tightness without straining or distorting parts. These specifications are for
clean and lightly-lubricated threads only; dry or dirty threads produce in-
creased friction which prevents
accurage measurement of tightness.
PartName
TorqueNut
BoltBrakeHose to Front WheelBrake Cylinder
Brake Backing Plate to Steering Knuckle(Uccer
Bolts)Lb&.
22
22...BoltBrake Backing’Plate to Steering Knuckle and
SteeringArm(Lower
Bolts)............................................
BoltBackingPlatetoRearAxleHousing................................
NutMaster Cylinder Actuator Rod to BrakePedal
..............
BoltWheelBrake Cylinder to Brake Backing Plate
..............
General Specifications47
43
5
5OperatingMechanism,ServiceBrakes
....................................................................Hydraulic
Parking Brakes
..........................................................................................Lever and Cables
Operation of Service Brakes Independent of
ParkingBrakes
..................................................................................................................Yes
WheelBrakes,Service
......................................................................................FrontandRear
Parking.
..................................................................................................................Rear Only
BrakePedalHeightAdjustment......................................................................................None
Static Pressure in Hydraulic System When Brakes
are Released
- Drum Brakes................................................................................4 psi Min.
Static Pressure in Hydraulic System to Rear
BrakesOnly
-DiscBrakes..................................................................................
4psiMin.
Brake Master Cylinder (for Drum Brakes) Bore
............................................................13/16
Wheel Cylinder Size
- Rear - All.......................................................................................: 5/8
Approved Hydraulic Brake ,Fluid
..........................................GM or Delco Supreme No. 11
Fluid Level in Reservoir
..........................................................................Fill to “Max.” Level
BrakeDrumRebore,Max&urnAllowable Inside
Diameter........................................
9.090Max. Allowable Out-of-Round
...........................................................................................CKl4Rear Brake Drum Size. New
............................................................................................
9.060