GENERAL INFORMATION 0-5
Fig.
10—Delcotron Unit
Serial Number
Fig.
11—3-4 Speed Transmission Unit
Number Located on Lower Left Side of
Case Adjacent to Rear of Cover
(Saginaw)
Fig.
12-3 Speed Borg-Warner
Transmission Unit Number Located on
Boss Right Rear Comer of Extension
Fig.
13 — 4-Speed Transmission Source
Data Code is Located on Left Side of
Case at Lower Rear of Cover Flange
(Muncie)
Fig.
14—Starter Serial Number and
Production Date Stamped on Outer
Case,
Toward Rear
Fig.
15—Powerglide Transmission Unit
Number located on Right Rear Vertical
Surface of Oil Pan
16—The Turbo Hydra-Matic Transmission Serial Number
is Located on the Light Blue Plate
Location on the Right Side of the Transmission
tumbler, single bitted type having four tumblers. To
protect owners, automobile lock manufacturers stamp
the lock numbers on the lock core, shaft, etc., where they
will not show until lock is removed.
In addition, when a lock cylinder requires replacement
the lock code number may be obtained either from the
key, if available, or from old lock cylinder which is being
replaced.
Fig.
17—Battery Code Number Located on Cell
Cover Segment, Top of Battery
TUMBLERS
5 4 3 2 1
jjwvvvvvjl
SPRING RETAINER
Fig.
18-Side Bar Lock
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
GENERAL INFORMATION
0-6
Once the code number of the lock is obtained look up
this number in a key cutting book.
All side bar locks (except trunk) furnished to the field
by the Parts' Department are uncoded, that is, they are
furnished without tumblers, springs or spring retainers,
these parts are serviced separately. The tumblers come
in five different depths, indicated by numbers.
The side bar locks have six tumbler positions, and in
looking up the cutting code, the following may be used as
an example. After key code number is determined, either
from key or from number stamped on lock cylinder refer
to your code book and record the key cutting information
as follows:
Key of Lock
Code Number
0V11
Cutting or Tumbler
position from head
of lock
Key Cutting
Code Numerical
545431
123456
NOTE:
Key blanks used for ignition and door
locks are stamped with an "A" while rear com-
partment and glove box blanks are stamped with
a "B".
The number that is written above the cutting or tumbler
position indicates each different tumbler which is to be
dropped into each tumbier slot of the lock.
In cases where a code book is not available, the dia-
gram shown on Figure 19 may be used to determine the
tumblers required to assemble an uncoded lock cylinder.
1.
Lay the key on the diagram (fig. 19) with bottom of
key flush with edge of the drawing, head and point
carefully lined up.
2.
Read the code in numbers 12345 from the head of the
key to the end from positions 1 to 6 inclusive. As
each depth is determined write that number in the
blank space provided above the position numbers
(1-2-3-4-5-6).
3.
With key properly lined up on diagram, all cuts that
show in the first section are marked
"1"
J
4.
Cuts that fall in the first black section, mark "2".
5. Cuts that fall in the first white section, mark "3".
6. Cuts that fall in second black section, mark "4".
7. Cuts that fall in the second white section, mark "5".
After the numbers have been determined and written
above the cutting positions the lock cylinder should be
assembled as follows.
Lock Cylinder Assembly—Refer to Figure 20
1.
Hold cylinder with head of cylinder away and starting
•... at the head of the cylinder, insert the tumblers in
their proper slots in the order called for by the
code, ribbed side toward you and long point down.
2.
After all tumblers are in place, check for correct-
ness with the code. Then press tumblers down with
one finger.
3.
Insert one tumbler spring in the space provided
above each tumbler.
CAUTION: If the springs are tangled, do not
pull them apart—unscrew them.
4.
Reverse the lock cylinder so that the head of the
cylinder is now toward you. Insert the spring re-
tainer so that one of its six prongs enters into each
of the springs and the two large end prongs slide into
the slots at either end of the cylinder. Press the
retainer down with one finger.
5. To check, insert proper key and if tumblers are in-
stalled properly the side bar will be allowed to drop
down. If bar does not drop down, remove the key,
spring retainer, springs and tumblers and reas-
semble correctly.
NOTE:
If the tumblers have not been assembled
correctly and not according to the code, the
tumblers can be removed from the cylinder by
holding it with the tumbler slots down, pulling
the side bar out with the fingers and jarring the
cylinder to shake the tumblers out. This pro-
cedure is necessary because after the tumblers
have been pressed down into the cylinder they
are held in their slots by the cross bar.
6. If after checking it is found that the lock is as-
sembled properly, remove key and place cylinder in
INSERTING
TUMBLER
CHECKING
WITH CODE
STAKING
POINTS
NSERTING
TUMBLER SPRINGS
INSERTING
SPRING RETAINER
Fig.
19—Tumbler Requirement Diagram
Fig.
20—Assembling Lock Cylinder
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
GENERAL INFORMATION 0-8
nun
Illllfl Q
i,,,,,,,,
DRIVE ON HOIST
BUMPER JACK LIFTING AT FRAME ATTACHMENT ONLY
FLOOR JACK OR HOIST LIFT
Fig.
22—Vehicle Lifting Points—Chevelle
TOWING THE CAMARO
The recommended method for towing the Camaro is
follows.
Front
Connect standard chain hooks near the outer ends of
the front suspension lower control arms in between the
coil springs and the stabilizer bar link bolt (fig. 23).
The chains should be attached to the lower lifting sling
bar so that when the vehicle is raised the rubber straps
protect the front valance panel (fig. 24). Caution should
be exercised when attaching the lower lifting bar that the
upper lifting bar does not damage the hood header panel.
Fig. 23—Attachment of Towing Chain Hooks
to Lower Control Arms
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
GENERAL INFORMATION
0-9
Fig.
25—Attachment
of
Towing Chain Hooks
to
Axle Tube
Fig.
24—Towing Sling Attachment—Front
Rear
Connect standard chain hooks around the axle tube from
the underneath side between the axle rear spring pad and
the brake flange plate (fig. 25). It is mandatory that the
chain hook be positioned as stated above so that the brake
lines are not damaged.
The lower lifting bar should be positioned in below the
vehicle so that the rubber straps protect the rear valance
panel. With the lower bar in this position, it is necessary
that the bar be spaced down a minimum of
1
5/8" to pre-
vent damage to the fuel tank. This can be accomplished
by placing 6.0" section of 2x4' wood blocks below the
rear section of each rear spring (fig. 26).
To facilitate towing without a helper it will be neces-
sary to attach the
2x4*
s to the rear spring by a strap or
tape.
See Figure 27.
Also it will be necessary to lock the steering wheel in
the straight ahead position prior to actually moving the
vehicle.
Fig.
26—Towing SJing Attachment—Rear
REAR SPRING
EYE
WOOD
BLOCK
Fig.
27—Strapping Wood Block
to
Rear Spring
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
FRONT SUSPENSION 3-11
Chevy II (Fig. 14)
Removal
1.
While vehicle weight is still on front wheels, position
support between upper control arm and frame side
rail (fig. 15).
NOTE: Bight side control arm support bracket
is illustrated in Figure 15. For left side, angled
support should be welded to reverse side of
plate.
2.
Raise vehicle and remove wheel and tire.
3.
Disconnect lower shock absorber mounting nuts, lock
washers and rubber washers from lower spring seat.
4.
Remove shock absorber upper mounting bracket
bolts.
Lift bracket and shock absorber assembly
from vehicle (fig. 16).
5.
Remove shock absorber from upper mounting bracket
and remove rubber bushings and washers.
Installation
1.
Assemble upper washer and rubber bushing to shock
absorber rod (refer to Figure 14).
2.
Assemble upper mounting bracket, bushing, washer
and nut to rod. Torque according to Specifications at
the end of this book.
3.
Install rubber washers to shock absorber lower seat
studs and insert shock absorber and upper bracket
assembly into shock absorber access hole, and posi-
tion to the lower spring seat. Install washers, nuts
and torque according to Specifications at the end of
this book.
NOTE: Shock absorber seat upper washers
must correctly pilot into spring seat.
4.
Install upper mounting bracket to spring tower and
torque nuts according to Specifications at the end of
this book.
STABILIZER BAR (FIG. 17)
Removal
1.
Raise vehicle and support both front wheels.
2.
Disconnect stabilizer bar from lower control arm.
Remove stabilizer bar brackets from the frame
(Chevrolet, Chevelle, Camaro and Corvette) or from
the front crossmember (Chevy n) and remove
stabilizer.
Fig.
16 - Removing Shock Absorber and Bracket - Chevy II
3.
Disconnect stabilizer link bolts, spacers and rubber
bushings from lower control arms.
4.
Inspect rubber stabilizer link bushings and Stabilizer
insulator bushings for aging. Replace if necessary.
Installation
1.
If new insulators
are necessary, coat stabilizer with
recommended rubber lubricant and slide frame bush-
ings into position.
2.
Insert stabilizer brackets over bushings and connect
to frame. Do not torque at this point. Connect sta-
bilizer ends to link bolts on lower control arms.
Torque bracket bolts and link nuts as shown in the
Specifications.
NOTE: Never get lubricant on outside of frame
stabilizer bar bushings or they may slip out of
brackets.
STRUT ROD (FIG. 18)
Chevrolet and Chevy II
Removal
1.
Raise vehicle to
clearance.
provide sufficient working
TYPICAL OF
CHEVROLET, CHEVELLE AND CAMARO
BRACKET LINK BOLT
CORVETTE
CHEVY H
Fig.
17- Stabilizer Bar
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
FRONT SUSPENSION ,3-13
6. Carefully lower the inner end of the control arm.
Tension on the spring will be removed before the
spring can be removed from the vehicle.
7.
Remove the spring.
Installation
1.
With the suspension set up as in Step 2 of the disas-
sembly procedure, insert a block of wood between the
upper control arm and the spring tower to keep the
arm up out of the way.
2.
Set the spring in place on the crossmember after
checking on proper positioning necessary.
3.
Install the steel bar and wood block as shown in Fig-
ure 20 and lift the control arm up until the inner
pivot cam bolt can be installed. ,
4.
Install the outer cam and loosely install the lock
washer and nut
5.
Set the cam bolt on the mark scribed during the re-
moval procedure and hold in this position while tight-
ening the nut (See specifications at the end of this
book).
6. Replace the strut rod to lower control arm nuts,
bolts and lock washers, the stabilizer bar link, the
shock absorber, the tie rod end, and the wheel and
tire.
7.
Lower vehicle to floor and install the shock absorber
upper stem retaining nut retainer and grommet.
8. Check the camber adjustment.
Chevelle and Camaro
Removal
1.
With an open end wrench hold the shock absorber up-
per stem from turning, and then, remove the upper
stem retaining nut, retainer and rubber grommet.
2.
With the car supported by the frame so that the con-
trol arms hang free, remove the wheel and tire as-
sembly (replace one wheel nut to retain the brake
drum),
shock absorber, and stabilizer bar to lower
control arm link.
4.
5.
Fig.
21 - Front Spring Removal - Chevelle & Camaro
Place a steel bar (fabricated as shown in Figure 19)
through the shock absorber mounting hole in the
lower control arm so that the notch seats over the
bottom spring coil and the bar extends outboard be-
yond the end of the control arm and slightly toward
the front of the car.
With a suitable jack or hoist lift up slightly on the
end of the bar.
Remove the lower ball stud cotter pin and attaching
nut and remove the ball stud from the knuckle.
ALTERNATE METHOD
Fig.
22 - Removing or Installing Front Coil Spring - Corvette (Typical)
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
FRONT SUSPENSION 3-15
4.
Insert Spring Compressor J-
6874-
4-
5 with Adapters
J-6874-8-9 into upp^r spring tower so that lower
MU"
bolt fits into shock absorber mounting holes in
spring seat (fig. 23). Secure the two lower studs to
the spring seat with nuts.
5.
Fit the tool upper pilot to top of spring and compress
spring by tightening upper nut (fig. 24). Compress
spring until screw is bottomed out.
6. Remove lower spring seat retaining nuts, lift spring
and seat assembly from control arm and guide it
down and out through fender skirt (fig. 25).
Spring Seat Replacement (Fig. 26)
1.
Release spring tension and disconnect spring com-
pressor from spring seat.
2.
Install new spring seat to spring compressor.
Installation
1.
If spring is to be replaced, install new spring into
tool and compress spring until screw is bottomed
out.
NOTE: Spring coil ends must be against spring
stops in upper and lower seats.
2.
Lift spring and tool assembly into place and position
so that the upper spring stop is inboard.
NOTE: Locating tab on upper spring seat may
be flattened before reinstalling spring.
3.
Install lower spring seat to control arm and torque
nuts as shown in the Specifications.
4.
Loosen spring compressor until spring is properly
seated in upper spring tower and remove.
5.
Install shock abosrber as outlined under Shock Ab-
sorber—Installation in this section.
Corvette
Removal
1.
With car on suitable hoist or jack, (support vehicle
by frame so control arms may swing free) remove
wheel and tire assembly, stabilizer bar and shock
absorber. Loosen the lower ball joint to steering
knuckle nut, and the' two lower control arm cross
shaft bushing bolts.
2.
Place Tool J-6874-1 across top of sixth coil (ap-
prox.),
then loosely secure Tool J-6874-2 to the up-
per shoe, with attaching capscrews and lock washers.
The upper shoe "V" notch and lower shoe raised land
should contact spring.
3.
Insert Tool J-6874 up through center of spring and
attach to upper and lower shoe assembly.
4.
Position spacers under shock absorber mounting hole
and against bottom of lower control arm. Install
special bearing washer and Tool J-6874-5. Locate
bearing against spacer and large washer against
bearing. Feed screw up through large washer bear-
ing and spacer and thread into Tool J-6874 and
tighten snugly (fig. 22).
5.
Center shoe assembly on spring and tighten screw
until a very slight compression is placed on spring
(fig. '22). Then firmly tighten down the two cap-
screws securing the upper and lower shoes to lock
these shoes to spring.
6. Turn head of screw until spring is compressed just
enough to clear the spring tower, then remove the
lower ball joint to steering knuckle nut (fig. 22).
NOTE: It may be necessary to assist the
spring out of the spring tower with a pry bar or
a similar tool.
7.
Disconnect the lower ball joint from the steering
knuckle and lower the control arm with the com-
pressed spring. Immediately release compression
on spring by backing off long screw. Release spring
and tool and withdraw spring.
CAUTION: The spring force under compres-
sion is very large. Exercise every safety pre-
caution when performing this operation to see
that individuals and materials subject to damage
are removed from the path of the spring when
the control arm is being lowered. Also, the
compressed spring
be relaxed immedi-
ately after lowering the control arm to reduce
the time of exposure to the large compressive
force.
Installation
1.
Position spring with closely coiled end up. Place
Tool J-6874-1 across the top of the sixth coil (ap-
prox.) then loosely secure Tool J-6874-2 to the
upper shoe with attaching capscrews and lock wash-
ers.
The upper shoe MV" notch and lower shoe
raised land should contact spring.
2.
Insert Tool J-6874 up through center of spring and
attach to upper and lower shoe assembly with bolt
and nut.
3.
Set spring in its seat on the lower control arm.
4.
Position spacers centrally under shock absorber
mounting hole and against bottom of lower control
arm. Install bearing, large washer and Tool
J-6874-5.
Locate bearing against spacer and large
washer against bearing. Feed the screw up through
large washer, bearing and spacer and thread into
yoke rod. Tighten snugly, but do not start to draw
down yet
5.
Center the shoe assembly on the spring and tighten
the lag screw until a very slight compression is
placed on spring, then firmly tighten down the two
capscrews securing the upper and lower shoes. This
will lock the shoes to the coil spring.
6. Turn head of screw until spring is compressed just
enough to clear the spring tower.
NOTE: It may be necessary to assist the
spring into the spring tower with a pry bar or
similar tool.
7.
Immediately install the lower ball joint into steering
knuckle and secure in place with attaching nut.
8. Release compression on spring and at the same time
use a drift to guide the coil spring into its proper
seat. End of coils must be 3/8" from coil stops in
spring seat.
9. Tighten the lower ball joint to steering knuckle nut
and lock with cotter key.
10.
Install shock absorber and stabilizer bar.
11.
Install wheel, tire and drum assembly.
12.
Remove car from hoist or jack stands.
13.
Tighten the two lower control cross shaft bushing
bolts to 45-55 lbs. ft. torque.
NOTE: If a suitable adjustable jack-stand is
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
CLUTCH AND TRANSMISSIONS 7-2
Fig.
2 - Chevelle Clutch Pedal Free Travel Adjustment (V-8 Shown)
some clearance between cross shaft and both its
mounting brackets.
CLUTCH LINKAGE ADJUSTMENT
There is one linkage adjustment (clutch fork push rod
or pedal push rod) to compensate for all normal clutch
wear.
The clutch pedal should have
1-1/4"
free travel (meas-
ured at clutch pedal pad) before the throwout bearing en-
gages the clutch diaphragm spring levers. Lash is re-
quired to prevent clutch slippage which would occur if the
bearing was held against the fingers and to prevent the
bearing from running continually until failure.
Chevrolet Linkage Adjustment (Fig. 1}
With Nuts (A) & (B) loose on Rod (D)
&
before installa-
tion of Clutch Pedal Return Spring
(E),
apply approximately
5 lbs. load in direction of arrow (F) to eliminate clear-
ance between throwout bearing and clutch fingers. Move
Rod (D) in direction of arrow (G) until Clutch Pedal Arm
makes contact with Bumper Stop on instrument panel
brace. Run Nut (B) toward Swivel until dimension (X) is
9/32". Tighten Nut (A) to lock Swivel (C) against Nut (B).
Install Clutch Pedal Return Spring (E).
The foregoing procedure will provide a free pedal
travel of 1" to
1-1/2"
measured on a perpendicular from
the crown of the, pedal pad to the bare metal toe pan.
Chevelle Linkage Adjustment (Fig. 2)
1.
Disconnect spring between cross shaft lever and
clutch fork.
2.
Loosen push rod locknut about three turns.
3.
If there is no free travel, shorten the rod (by turning
at square wrench area) until it is free of clutch fork.
4.
Hold the clutch fork rearward to move throwout
lightly against clutch release fingers, then adjust rod
length until rod just touches ,its seat in the fork.
5.
Adjust locknut to obtain approximately 3/16" clear-
ance between nut and rod sleeve end.
6. Turn the rod with wrench, until the nut just comes in
contact with rod sleeve end, then hold the rod with
wrench and tighten locknut.
7.
Check free pedal travel at pedal (1" to
1-1/2"
is
proper clearance). Readjust if necessary.
Chevy II Linkage Adjustment (Fig. 3}
L-4 & L-6 Models
1.
Loosen locknut "A" and lengthen or shorten push rod
in swivel as required by turning with wrench on ma-
chined flat "B". (Shorten push rod to increase pedal
lash).
2.
Hold push rod at flat "B" and tighten locknut "A".
3.
Recheck pedal free travel.
NOTE: A measurement of approximately 3/16"
between push rod and its seat in fork will give
required pedal free travel.
V-8 Models
The eight cylinder linkage has a two-piece clutch fork
push rod (fig. 3). Adjust clutch pedal free travel by turn-
ing the adjusting rod portion of the push rod to obtain apr
proximately 3/16" clearance between clutch fork and end
of rod, ttien tighten locknut to 8-12 lbs. ft. and check free
travel at pedal. Pedal free travel on all models should
be 1" to
1-1/2".
Corvette Linkage Adjustment
Refer to fig. 1 and the following procedure:
1.
Disconnect pedal return spring.
2.
With Nuts (A) and (B) loose on Rod (D) apply push
hard load in direction of arrow (F) to eliminate
clearance between throwout bearing and clutch
fingers.
3.
Run Nut (B) towards Swivel (C) until dimension (X)
is 3/8" to 7/16".
4.
Tighten Nut (A) to lock swivel against Nut (B).
5.
Connect pedal return spring and check pedal free
travel for
1-1/4"
minimum to 2" maximum.
6. Check every 3,000 miles.
7.
Adjust free travel to 2" to 2-1/2" for heavy duty op-
eration. The return spring may be removed for
heavy duty conditions.
Camaro Linkage Adjustment
Refer to Figure 4 and the following procedure:
Apply a 10 lb. load in direction of Arrow (E) to hold
Clutch Pedal against Clutch Pedal Bumper.
Apply a 10 lb. load to Clutch Fork in direction of Arrow
(D) to eliminate clearance between throwout bearing and
clutch fingers.
Insert a .198 Spacer (F) between clutch fork and Ad-
justing Rod (A).
Rotate Adjusting Rod against Spacer until it has a 5 in.
lb.
torque.
Hold Adjusting Rod and tighten Nut (C) against Swivel
(B) or Rod (B).
Remove Spacer. Install return spring and extension to
clutch fork.
Pedal will have approximately 1" to
1-1/8"
free travel.
A clutch that has been slipping prior to free play ad-
justment may still slip right after the new adjustment due
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL