1967 CHEVROLET CAMARO brakes

STEERING
9-32

arm on frame and install mounting bolts, washers

and nuts. No washer is used on Corvette.

Install relay rod to idler arm, ^making certain seal

is on stud. Install and tighten nut.

Install cotter pin.

Refer to torque specifications at rear of manual for'

correct torque values.

Chevy II (Fig. 62}

Removal

1.
Remove cotter pin, nut and washer securing idler

arm to relay rod.

2.
Remove relay rod from idler arm.

3.
If equipped with power steering disconnect power

cylinder shaft from idler arm bracket.

4.
Remove three idler bracket to frame bolts and nuts

and remove bracket and idler arm assembly.

5.
Remove cotter pin, nut, washer and bolt securing the

idler arm to the bracket.

6. Press out the idler arm bushing for replacement.

Installation

NOTE: Installation must be done with front

wheels straight ahead or the car will lead to one

side.

1.
Install idler arm bushing, if previously removed.

NOTE: Make certain the outer sleeve of the

bushing does not protrude above surface of idler

arm.

2.
Reverse removal procedure and torque all nuts ac-

cording to specifications.

PITMAN ARM

Removal

1.
Remove cotter pin from pitman arm ball stud and

remove nut.

2.
Remove relay rod from pitman arm by tapping on

side of rod or arm in which the stud mounts with a

hammer while using a heavy hammer or similar tool

as a backing. Pull down on relay rod to remove

from stud.

3.
Remove pitman arm nut from sector shaft and mark

relation of arm position to shaft.

4.
Remove pitman arm with Tool J-6632 as shown in

Figure 2.

Installation

1.
Install pitman arm on sector shaft, lining up the

• marks made upon removal.

2.
Install sector shaft nut.

3.
Position relay rod on to pitman arm. Install nut.

Continue to tighten arm enough to align castellation

with hole in stud and install cotter pin.
STEERING ARM

If, through collision or other damage, it becomes nec-

essary to remove and replace either steering arm, pro-

ceed as follows:

Removal

1.
Remove tie rod from steering arm as outlined in this

section.

2.
Remove front wheel, hub and brake drum as a unit

by removing hub cap and dust cap, cotter pin from

spindle nut and the spindle nut. Pull assembly to-

ward outside of vehicle. If removal is difficult, it

may be necessary to back off brake adjustment to

increase brake shoe-to-drum clearance; see Hy-

draulic Brake Adjustment, Section 5. On models

with disc brakes, remove caliper and disc.

3.
With wheel and drum assembly or caliper and disc

removed, steering arm retaining bolt heads are ac-

cessible and removal of steering arm from vehicle

may be accomplished by removing retaining nuts.

Installation

1.
Place steering arm in position on vehicle and install

retaining bolts*

2.
Install nuts. Use only the special locknut listed for

this use in the Chevrolet Parts Catalog.

3.
Pack wheel bearings using a high quality wheel

bearing lubricant. Install bearings and wheel-hub-

brake drum assembly removed previously. On disc

brake models, install disc and caliper.

4.
Install keyed washer and spindle nut. Proceed as out-

lined under t{ Front Wheel Bearing Adjustment" in

Section 3.

5.
Install tie rod ball stud in steering arm. Be sure that

the dust cover is in place on ball stud.

6. Install castellated nut on ball stud, tighten securely

and install cotter pin.

7.
Following directions given in Section 3 to check cor-

nering wheel relationship and toe-in; correct as

required.

STEERING DAMPER-CORVETTE

Removal

1.
Remove bolt from damper pivot bracket at relay rod.

2.
Remove nut from damper pivot at frame bracket and

withdraw damper assembly.

Damper is serviced as a unit. Replace damper if
3.

damaged or excessively worn.

Installation

1.
Place piston rod end into frame bracket and install

retainers, bushings, and nut.

2.
Insert cylinder end pivot into relay rod bracket and

install through bolt.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

WHEELS AND TIRES 10-2

either case, tires will revolve with a side motion and

scrape the tread rubber off. If misalignment is severe,

the rubber will be scraped off of both tires (or all four

tires if front toe is not correct); if slight, only one will

be affected.

The scraping action against the face of the tire causes

a small feather edge of rubber to appear on
one .side
of

the tread and this feather edge is certain indication of

misalignment (fig. 1). The remedy is. readjusting toe-in

within specifications, or rechecking the entire front end

alignment if necessary.

Heei and Toe

This is a saw-toothed effect where one end of each

tread block is worn more than the other.

The end that wears is the one that first grips the road

when the brakes are applied.

Heel and toe wear is less noticeable onsrear tires than

on front tires, because the propelling action of the rear

wheels creates a force which tends to wear the opposite

end of the tread blocks. The two forces, propelling and

braking, make for more even wear of the rear tires,
whereas only the braking forces act on the front wheels,

and the saw-tooth effect is more noticeable.

A' certain amount of heel and toe wear is normal.

Excessive wear is usually due to high speed driving and

excessive use of brakes. The best remedy, in addition

UNDERINFLATION WEAR

Fig.
1 - Toe In or Toe Out Misalignment Wear
Fig.
2 - Over and Under Inflation Wear

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

WHEELS AND TIRES 10-3

Fig.
3 - Spof Wear

to cautioning the owner of his driving habits, is to inter-

change tires regularly.

Side

This may be caused by incorrect wheel camber, under-

inflation, high cambered roads or taking corners at too

high a rate of speed.

The first two causes are the most common. Camber

wear can be readily identified because it occurs only on

one side of the treads, whereas underinflation causes

wear on both sides (fig. 2).

There is, of course, no correction for high cambered

roads.
Cornering wear is discussed further on.

Center

This is caused primarily by overinflation pf the tire

(fig. 2). Invisible fabric damage can also be caused by

overinflation.

Uneven

Uneven or spotty wear (fig. 3) is due to such irregu-

larities as unequal caster or camber, bent front or rear

suspension parts, out-of-balance wheels, brake drums
Fig.
4 - Cornering Wear

out-of-round, brakes out-of-adjustment, or other me-

chanical conditions. The remedy in each case consists

of locating the mechanical defect and correcting it.

Cornering

Since the introduction of independent spring front and

rear wheels, improvements in spring suspension have

enabled drivers to negotiate curves at higher rates of

speed with the same feeling of security that they had

with the older cars at lower speeds. Consequently,

curves are being taken at higher speeds with the result

that a type of tire wear called "Cornering Wear" (fig. 4),

frequently appears.

When a car makes an extremely fast turn, the weight

is shifted from a normal loading on all four wheels to an

abnormal load on the tires on the outside of the curve

and a very light load on the inside tires due to centrifugal

force. This unequal loading may have two unfavorable

results.

First, the rear tire on the inside of the curve may be

relieved of so much load that it is no longer geared to

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

WHEELS AND TIRES 10-5

WHEELS

The wheel and tire assembly should be removed from

vehicles equipped with disc brakes to properly perform

balancing operations. This is necessary due to drag of

the spring loaded brake shoes on the disc.

Static Balancing (W/Tire)

Static Balance (still balance) is the equal distribution

of weight of the wheel and tire assembly about the axis

of rotation so that the assembly has no tendency to rotate

by
itself.
Static unbalance causes the pounding action of

the front wheels that is called "tramp".

To correct static unbalance (front and rear): The

quickest and best methods to correct static unbalance

are through the use of wheel balancers which are com-

mercially available. Refer to the Information and in-

structions included with these balaricers.

Dynamic Balancing (W/Tire)

Dynamic Balance (running balance) requires the wheel

to be not only in static balance, but balanced and running

smoothly while turning on an axis which runs through the

centerline of the wheel and tire perpendicular to the axis

of rotation.

The quickest and best methods of testing and correcting

dynamic unbalance are by the use of dynamic wheel

balancers which are commercially available. These bal-

ancers include all necessary information on where and

how the balancing weights should be placed. The follow-

ing information, however, will help in the correction of

dynamic balance.

NOTE:
Before attempting to balance the

wheels, check to be certain that no foreign

matter has been trapped in the wheel ventila-

tion slots or in the accessory wheel discs. This

is especially important if the vehicle has been
run in soft mud and then parked in freezing

weather.

When a wheel that is statically unbalanced is dynam-

ically in balance the dynamic balance can be retained

while correcting "the static balance by installing the cor-

rective weights so that half of the weight required is

placed on the inner edge of the rim and the other half

on the outer edge of the rim.

Dynamic unbalance can be corrected without destroying

static balance by installing weights so half of weight

required for dynamic balance is placed on the rim op-

posite the heavy point, while the other half is placed 180°

away and on the opposite side of the rim.

NOTE:
Vehicles with wire wheel covers should

have the wheels balanced with the wire wheel

covers installed on the wheels.

Run Out (W/OTire)

The wheels should not run out (wobble) more than

1/16" as measured on the side of the rim at the base

of the tire. Excessive run-out is the result of a bent

wheel, an improperly mounted wheel, worn knuckle bear-

ings or steering connections. These parts should be

checked for correct adjustment, proper alignment and

wear whenever excessive run-out is encountered.

The wheels should also run concentric with the steering

knuckle spindle within 1/16 inch as measured on the tire

bead seat of the rim with the tire removed.

Wheel run-out, eccentricity and balance are closely

associated with steering and front wheel alignment.

Further information on these subjects will be found under

"Suspension".

Cleaning Aluminum Wheels

Do not use wire brush or abrasive cleaners when

cleaning wheels. Use only cleaners that will not react

with aluminum.

SERVICE OPERATIONS

TIRES

Removal

Dismounting tubeless tires presents no problems if the

correct procedures are used and the following precau-

tions observed.

1.
Remove the valve cap and valve core. Let out all the

air.

2.
Press the inner side of the tire into the rim well.

Use bead loosening tool or if regular tire irons are

used, take particular care not to injure or tear the

sealing ribs on the bead.

CAUTION: Never use tire irons with sharp

edges or corners.

3.
Using tire irons on the opposite side, remove bead,

taking small "bites" around the rim.

4.
Turn the tire over, and use two tire irons, one be-

tween the rim flange and the bead to pry the rim

upward, the other iron to pry outward between the

bead seat and the bead.
Installation

Extreme care must be exercised to prevent injury to

the sealing bead and circumferential bead when forcing

tire over rim.

1.
Apply a light film of Ruglyde or other suitable rubber

lubricant to sealing bead of tire.

NOTE:
The use of excessive lubrication may

lead to rim slippage and subsequent breaking of

air seal.

2.
Carefully mount the outer bead in usual manner by

using tire irons, taking small "bites" around rim,

being careful not to injure the tire bead.

CAUTION: DO NOT use a hammer, as damage

to the bead will result.

3.
Install the inner bead in the same manner.

NOTE:
If a seal cannot be effected in the fore-

going manner with the rush of air it can be

, accomplished by applying to the circumference

of the tire a tire mounting band or heavy sash

cord and tightening with the use of a tire iron.

On tire mounting machines, bouncing the tire

assembly is not required. The tire should be

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

CHASSIS SHEET METAL 11-17

Fig.
28- Hood Spring Removal

Installation

Skirt installation is written for the installation of a

stripped skirt, with suspension and otiier parts added

after skirt is attached to vehicle. Proceed as follows:

1.
Position skirt assembly on vehicle with insulator,

shown in Figure 26, in place and original shims in-

stalled at top dash mount

2.
Install the three bolts at top mount and four bolts at

lower dash brace.

3.
Install front crossmember, replacing the four bolts

and nuts removed previously.

4.
Replace engine mount cushion; refer to Section 6.

5.
Install front suspension parts as outlined in Sec-

tion 3. Connect stabilizer link to stabilizer (if so
FINAL POSITION

Fig.
30 - Installing Hood Molding Clip

equipped) and connect tie rod end to steering arm as

outlined in Section 9.

6. Install radiator support and fender assembly as out-

lined in this section. Install grille (Section 13).

7.
If left skirt was removed, proceed as follows:

a. Install steering gear. Carefully follow outline

under Steering Gear - Installation in Section 9.

Do not fail to perform adjustments listed under

Mast Jacket Installation in that section.

b.
Install clutch cordon shaft (if so equipped).

c. Install power steering hose clamp (if so equipped).

8. Install brake lines and bleed brakes as outlined in

Section 5.

9. Install hood and adjust as outlined in this section.

10.
Perform following checks and adjustments:

a. Check and adjust front body section alignment

as outlined in Fisher Body Service Manual.

Fig.
29 - Installing Tool J-9559 in Nev/Spring
Fig.
31 - Removing Front End Assembly from Vehicle

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

5.

6.

7.

8.
2.
Install all fender mounting screws, replacing original

shimming. Refer to removal procedure for screw

location.

3.
Install hydraulic lines at main cylinder and right

hand skirt. Install fuel line at right hand skirt.

4.
Install steering gear as outlined in Section 9. Do

not fail to perform adjustment procedure listed under

Mast Jacket - Installation.

CAMARO

INDEX

Page

General Description 20

Maintenance and Adjustments 20

Hood / . 20

Hinge 20

Bumpers ' . . . 20

Catch Assembly 21

Lock . 21

Fenders 21

Sheet Metal 22
CHASSIS SHEET METAL 11-19

Install pitman arm as outlined in Section 9 under

Maintenance and Adjustments - Steering Gear Ad-

justments.

Remove jack stands and jack.

Bleed brakes as outlined in Section 5.

Perform body alignment as outlined in Fisher Body

Service Manual.

Page

Component Part Replacement . 22

Battery Tray 22

Radiator Support 22

Fender and Skirt Assembly 22

Hood Assembly . 22

Lock and Catch Assembly 22

Trim and Insulation . . . 24

Cowl Vent Grille . . 24

Fig.
32 - Front End Sheet Metal - Camaro

1.
Fender

2.
Hood Hinge

3. Hood

4.
Cowl Vent Grille
5. Trim

6. Molding

7. Fender Extension

8. Bumper Bracket
9. Valance Pane!

10.
Header Panel

11.
Radiator Support

12.
Radiator
13.

14.

15.
Shroud

Hood Lock

Radiator Cap
16.

17.

18.
Bracket (V-8

Hood Catch

Brace
Engine
Only)
19.

20.

21.
Skirt

Seal

Battery
Tray

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

ACCESSORIES 15-7

6. The car begins to descend a hill--car speed in-

creases slightly and the regulator movements oc-

curing above occur again except in reverse. The

rubber drum is turned further against spring tension

and the air bleed orifices are uncovered more. This

bleeds more air to the Servo reducing the vacuum in

the unit. The diaphragm moves away from the

vacuum port, closes the throttle slightly, and with-

draws the tapered needle from the vacuum orifice.

With the orifice enlarged, the increased vacuum

counteracts the increased air bleed and the dia-

phragm finds a balance again at a reduced throttle

opening.

7.
Driver accelerates by pressing accelerator pedal-

car speed increases and the system responds by

moving the diaphragm to decrease throttle opening.

Since a bead chain is used, the chain merely relaxes

and has no effect on throttle operation. After the

driver releases pressure from the pedal, the throttle

will close until car speed decreases to the pre-set

speed. At that point the Regulator bleeds less air

to the Servo which opens the throttle enough to

maintain the pre-set speed. The system returns to a

stable condition.

8. Driver desires higher controlled speed, presses ac-

celerator until new speed is reached, and depresses

Engagement Switch fully and releases button--speed

sensing assembly tries to turn in a direction that

would decrease the throttle opening until the driver

fully depresses the Engagement Switch. Then the

current is cut off to the solenoid which retracts; the

solenoid nose expands the "U" clip releasing its

grip on the rubber drum. The drum and disk as-

sembly then rotates to a new position because of the

higher car speed. When the solenoid retracts, it also

shuts off vacuum to the Servo and opens the vacuum

port to atmospheric pressure within the Regulator

thereby bleeding down the Servo toward idle throttle

position. As the driver releases the Engagement

Switch, the contacts cause "pull in" and "hold in" of

the solenoid respectively. The system is engaged to
maintain the car speed at the time of Engagement

Switch release.

9. Driver desires lower cruising speed, presses En-

gagement Switch fully, waits until car speed de-

creases to desired speed then releases Switch--when

the Engagement switch is fully depressed the sole-

noid is de-energized causing the vacuum switch to

bleed down the Servo to idle throttle position and the

"U"
clip of the idle bleed valve is released from the

rubber drum. The drum and disk assembly is free

to rotate to a position which corresponds to vehicle

speed as the car slows. When the driver releases

the Engagement Switch, the unit "pulls in" and "holds

in" in the normal manner. The air bleed valve is

clutched to, the rubber drum at the car speed during

switch release. Vacuum is again applied to the

Servo and throttle control is assumed by the Regu-

lator to maintain the car speed at the time of switch

release.

10.
With system in operation, driver applies brakes--

simultaneously the Vacuum Release and Electric

Release Switches operate. The Vacuum Switch

bleeds air into the Servo through the air bleed line

coming from the Regulator. The vacuum is reduced

in the Servo and the throttle returns to idle position.

The Electric Release Switch cuts off power to the

entire system and the solenoid is de-energized. If

the driver removes his foot from the brake pedal the

Electric Switch again feeds voltage to the Engage-

ment Switch and the Vacuum Switch seals the air

bleed line. If the vehicle speed is above 20 mph

when this occurs, reduced voltage will flow to the

solenoid through the 40 ohm wire which will not be

sufficient to "pull in" the unit. If vehicle speed is

below 20 mph no current will flow since the tang

on the rubber drum has opened the low limit switch

points in the Regulator. In either case, after de-

pressing the brake pedal, the system will not con-

trol car speed until the driver operates the engage-

ment switch above 20 mph.

SERVICE OPERATIONS

The components of the Cruise Master system are de-

signed to be replaced should they become inoperative.

The Regulator is calibrated in such a manner during

manufacturing that overhaul operations are impractical.

However, one adjustment may be made to the Regulator to

correct speed drop or increase at the time of

engagement.

BRAKE RELEASE SWITCHES

ELECTRIC

Service — An inoperative switch must be replaced.

Switch replacement is identical to standard brake lamp

switch replacement.

Adjustment- The brake switch plunger must clear the

pedal arm when the arm is moved 1/4 inch measured at

the switch (Figure 7).

VACUUM

Service
—
An inoperative (sticking, plugged, or leaking)

switch must be replaced. Switch replacement is similar
to brake switch replacement. Be certain that the hose to

the switch is connected firmly and is not cracked or

deteriorated.

Adjustment- The brake switch plunger must clear the

pedal arm when the arm is moved 5/16 inch measured at

the switch (Figure 7).

ENGAGEMENT SWITCH

Service

replacement.
The engagement is serviced only by

Removal

1.
Pry the engagement button out of the turn signal knob

with a small thin bladed screwdriver (Figure 2).

2.
With a small hook or long nosed pliers, remove the

switch retaining ring.

3.
.Pull switch outward utilizing the slack in the wiring

harness.

4.
With a small soldering iron, unsolder the wires and

resolder them to the correct terminals of the re-

placement switch.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL

SPECIFICATIONS
2

RIDING HEIGHT MEASUREMENT*

Chevrolet
All Biscayne
and Bel Air 2 and 4
Doors,

All Impala
and
Caprice
4
Doors
and

All Station Wagons
. . . .

All Impala
and
Caprice
2
Doors
. . . . .
5-1/8"
± 1/2"

5-3/8"
± 1/2"

Chevelle
All Sedans

SS Coupe
and
Convertible

El Camino
and
Station W*
1-3/811
± 1/2"

1-1/8"
± 1/2"

..
2" ± 1/2"

Chevy
u
All
4 and 6
Cylinder Standard
2 and 4
Doors,

All Station Wagons,
and 6
Cylinder Nova
4
Door

All
8
Cylinder Standard
2 and 4
Doors,
All

Nova
2
Doors
and 8
Cylinder Nova
4
Door
. . .
3-3/4'

3-1/4'
±
1/2'

±
1/2'

Corvette
With
327 or 427
Engine
. . . .

327 Engine with
A/C or 427
Engine with
A/C,
P.S.,.and
P.B

Convertible with
327
Engine, Hardtop,
A/C, P.S., P.B., and
Powerglide

427 Engine with Optional Suspension
.
2-1/2"

.
2"

1-1/2"

1-1/2"
±
1/2"

±1/2"

±
1/2"

±
1/2"

Camaro
With
230
Engine
..... . . .

With
250
Engine
.... ...

With
283 - 327 and
350 Engine
2-3/4"

2-7/8"

2-5/8"
± 1/2"

± 1/2"

± 1/2"

•Must be within 1/2" from side to side

BOLT TORQUES

TORQUES

Spherical Joint

Upper Stud
Nut

Lower Stud
Nut

Stud
to
Control

Arm Nuts (Service)

Lower Forging
Nut

Steering
Arm
Attaching Nuts

Shock Absorber

Upper Shaft
Nut

Lower Attachment

Bracket
to
Spring Tower

Stabilizer
Bar

Frame Bracket Bolts

Link Nuts

Strut
Rod

Rod
to Arm Nut

Adjustment
Nut

Front Spring

Spring Seat
to
Control

Arm Nuts

Lower Control
Arm

Inner Pivot Nuts

Upper Control Arm

Attaching Nuts

Collar Bolts

Brake Anchor Pin

Drum Brakes

Brake Anchor Bolt

Disk Brakes

Lower Control Arm

Cross Shaft Bolts

Front

Rear .

Wheel Stud Nuts
Chevrolet

50 ft. lbs.

80 ft lbs.

25 ft. lbs.

40 ft. lbs.

50 ft. lbs.

8 ft. lbs.

15 ft. lbs.

—

15 ft lbs.

8 ft. lbs.

70 ft lbs.

80 ft lbs.

115 ft lbs.

75 ft lbs.

45 ft lbs.

130 ft lbs.

—

65 ft lbs.
Chevelle

50 ft lbs.

80 ft lbs.

25 ft. lbs.

—

85 ft lbs.

8 ft lbs.

20 ft lbs.

—

15 ft lbs.

8 ft lbs.

—

80 ft lbs.

50 ft. lbs.

45 ft. lbs.

130 ft lbs.

—

65 ft lbs.
Chevy H

45 ft lbs.

45 ft lbs.

25 ft lbs.

—

65 ft. lbs.

8 ft lbs.

9 ft lbs.

9 ft. lbs.

9 ft. lbs.

10 ft. lbs.

45 ft lbs.

80 ft lbs.

30 ft lbs.

65 ft lbs.

50 ft. lbs.

50 ft lbs.

130 ft lbs.

_

—

65 ft lbs.
Corvette

45 ft lbs.

20 ft lbs.

20 ft lbs.

—

20 ft lbs.

10 ft lbs.

—

10 ft lbs.

10 ft. lbs.

—

95 ft lbs.

35 ft lbs.

40 ft lbs.

75 ft lbs..

70 ft lbs.

135 ft lbs.

75 ft lbs.
Camaro

50 ft lbs.

65 ft lbs.

25 ft lbs.

—

85 ft lbs.

8 ft lbs.

20 ft lbs.

.
—

15 ft. lbs.

8 ft._lbs.

_

85 ft lbs.

50 ft lbs.

45 ft lbs.

130 ft lbs.

_

—

65 ft lbs.

CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL