ELECTRICAL-BODY AND CHASSIS 12-43
23.
Install
MCtT
ring over steering shaft using snap ring
installer J-22659 (refer to Section 9).
NOTE: Be sure retaining ring is completely
seated into groove.
24.
Install dial pointer on Chevrolet and Chevelle models
equipped with automatic transmission (if applicable).
25.
Install dial indicator and lamp assembly on Camaro
and Chevy n models equipped with automatic
transmission.
26.
Install mast jacket lower trim covers (if applicable).
27.
Install hazard warning knob and turn signal lever.
28.
Install shift lever.
29.
Install steering wheel.
30.
Install multiple connector to switch wiring using old
harness for wire color guide and connect to body
harness connector.
31.
Connect battery ground cable and check operation of
assembly.
Tilt Steering Column (Fig. 57)
Chevrolet, Chevelle and Camaro
1.
Disconnect battery ground cable.
2.
Disconnect directional switch wiring harness from
body harness at multiple connector under instrument
panel.
3.
Remove steering wheel assembly (refer to Steering,
Section 9).
4.
Remove preload spring and cancelling cam from end
of shaft.
5.
Remove shift lever pin and lever from steering col-
umn (except floor shift).
6. Remove directional le*ver screw and lever.
7.
Push in hazard warning knob and unscrew knob.
8. On Camaro models equipped with automatic trans-
mission, remove quadrant dial and lamp assembly
from column.
9. Remove mast jacket trim cover
(s).
10.
On Chevrolet and Chevelle models with automatic
transmission, loosen set screw and remove quadrant
dial pointer.
11.
Assemble slide hammer Tool J-6585-1 to turn signal
cover remover Tool J-21486. Place cover remover
over turn signal cover, tighten clamp, and pull cover
from end of column with slide hammer (Refer to
Steering, Section 9).
12.
Remove three switch mounting screws, noting short
length of top screw.
13.
Cut multiple connector from switch wiring and slide
switch from end of column.
14.
To install new switch, feed wiring through the bear-
ing housing, around support, and through shift bowl
and shroud.
15.
Feed through wiring protector. If clearance is not
sufficient loosen mast jacket bracket retaining bolts.
16.
Insert switch wiring terminals in multiple connector.
Use old connector
and
wiring for color guide.
17.
Position switch and install three mounting screws
with short screw in top position.
18.
Be sure hazard warning switch is pushed in, then
install turn signal cover using special Tool J-21853.
On automatic columns align key in cover with keyway
in bearing housing.
19.
Install turn signal lever, hazard warning knob and
tilt lever.
20.
Install shift lever and roll pin (where applicable).
21.
Install dial pointer on Chevrolet and Chevelle. On
Camaro install dial indicator and lamp assembly.
22.
Install trim covers and retaining screws.
23.
Install cancelling cam and preload spring.
24.
Install steering wheel (Refer to Section 9).
25.
Connect switch wiring to body harness under instru-
ment panel.
26.
Connect battery ground cable and check operation of
unit.
Standard and Telescoping Steering Column
Corvette (Fig. 58)
1.
Disconnect battery ground cable.
2.
Disconnect signal switch harness wiring from chas-
sis wiring harness at multiple connector under in-
strument panel.
3.
Remove steering wheel assembly as outlined in
Steering, Section 9.
4.
Remove preload spring and cancelling cam.
5.
Remove directional signal lever screw and lever.
6. Push in hazard warning knob, unscrew and remove
knob.
7.
Remove lower trim cover retaining screws and
cover.
8. Remove retaining ring, thrust and wave washers
from upper end of shaft.
9. Cut wiring above connector.
10.
Remove three switch mounting screws, slide switch,
cover and upper bearing housing from column, pull-
ing wire through protector and escutcheon.
11.
To install replacement switch, assemble upper bear-
ing housing and turn signal switch into switch cover,
then feed wiring through escutcheon and protector
until switch can be positioned on mast jacket.
12.
With switch positioned on mast jacket, install three
switch mounting screws.
13.
Install thrust and wave washers and snap lock ring
in place.
14.
Install turn signal lever and hazard warning knob.
15.
Install cancelling cam and upper bearing preload
spring on steering shaft.
16.
Install steering wheel assembly.
NOTE:
Be sure directional signal switch is in
neutral position before installing wheel.
17.
Install connector on directional signal wiring har-
ness and connect to body harness connector.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE
BUMPERS 14-3
required to position the bumper at the correct
mounted height. ,
3.
Tighten all mounting bolts securely and connect li-
cense plate lamp wiring. On Caprice models, con-
nect back-up lamp wiring. Lower vehicle.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION-CHEVELLE
The new front bumper is of a one piece design with the
parking and turn signal lamp assemblies attached to each
outboard end of the bumper.
The rear bumper is also of a one piece design with
provisions for rear gas fill. The back-up lamp assem-
blies are attached near the center of the bumper.
SERVICE OPERATIONS
FRONT BUMPER ASSEMBLY
Removal
1.
Raise and support front of vehicle.
2.
Disconnect parking lamp wiring. -
Fig.
3 - Front Bumper Assembly - Chevelle
Disassembly
1.
Remove bolts attaching braces and brackets to
bumper.
2.
Remove bolts from each parking lamp assembly and
remove parking lamps from bumper.
Assembly
Attach both parking brake lamp assemblies to front
bumper and tighten bolts firmly. Assemble the front
bumper parts by following the disassembly procedure in
reverse order. Except for the parking lamp attachments,
install all bolts loosely; do not tighten any bolts until all
bolts are installed.
Installation
1.
Position the front bumper on the frame horns align-
ing holes in brackets and braces with those in the
frame.
2.
Loosely install bolts, lock washers, and nuts. Note
that eight sided adjustment washer (fig. 3) is placed
in the tab of each mounting bracket. Dial tjie adjust- .
ment washers in the tabs as required to position the
bumper at the correct mounted height.
3.
Tighten all mounting bolts securely, connect the
parking lamp wiring, and lower front of vehicle.
3.
Remove bolts retaining the bumper brackets and
braces to the frame.
4.
Remove bumper assembly from vehicle.
ADJUSTMENT
WASHER
Fig.
4-Rear Bumper Assembly - Chevelle
REAR BUMPER ASSEMBLY (Fig. 4)
Removal
1.
Raise rear end of vehicle.
2.
Disconnect rear license plate lamp and back-up lamp
wiring.
3.
Remove bolts, located behind license plate door, at-
taching face bar reinforcement to frame.
4.
Remove four bolts retaining bumper brackets and
braces to frame.
5. Remove bumper from vehicle.
Disassembly
1.
Remove license plate lamp and back-up lamps from
bumper.
2.
Remove brackets and braces at each end of bumper.
3.
Remove license plate door.
4.
Remove rivets attaching bracket at center of bumper.
Assembly
Attach license plate lamp and back-up lamp assemblies
to bumper; tighten bolts firmly. Assemble the bumper
parts by following the disassembly procedure in the re-
verse order. Except for the license plate lamp and back-
up lamp attachments, install all bolts loosely; do riot
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
BUMPERS 14-4
tighten any bolts until all bolts have been installed.
Installation
1.
Position bumper bracket and brace on the frame
aligning holes in frame with those in bracket and
brace.
2.
Loosely install bolts, lock washers and nuts. Note
that eight sided adjustment washers (fig. 4) are
placed at the inside surface of each rear frame
channel. Dial washers as required to position
bumper at correct height.
Tighten all mounting bolts securely, connect back-up
lamp and license plate lamp wiring, and lower rear
of vehicle.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION-CHEVY II
The front and rear bumpers are of a one piece design
with the parking and turn signal assemblies attached to
each outboard end of the front bumper.
SERVICE OPERATIONS
FRONT BUMPER ASSEMBLY (Fig. 5)
Removal
1.
Raise front end of vehicle.
2.
Disconnect parking lamp wiring.
3.
Remove bolts retaining bumper brackets and braces
to frame.
4.
Remove bumper assembly from vehicle.
Disassembly
1.
Remove bolts securing parking lamp assemblies and
remove parking lamps from vehicle.
2.
Remove bolts attaching braces and bumper brackets
to bumper face bar.
Assembly
Referring to Figure 5, assemble brackets and braces
and install parking lamps to face bar. Install all bolts
loosely—do not tighten any bolts until all bolts have been
installed.
Installation
1.
Position assembled bumper on frame extensions,
aligning holes in extension with holes in brackets and
braces.
2.
Install bolts, lock washers, and nuts; tighten
securely.
3.
Connect parking lamp wiring and lower front end of
vehicle.
REAR BUMPER ASSEMBLY (Fig. 6)
Removal
1.
Disconnect license plate lamp wire at connector.
2.
Raise vehicle from floor. From forward side and
underside of rear crossmember, remove mounting
bolts retaining the bumper brackets to the vehicle.
3.
Remove bumper assembly from vehicle.
Disassembly
1.
Remove license plate lamp.
2.
Remove, bolts attaching each bracket to bumper.
Check condition of seal; replace if necessary.
Assembly
1.
Position brackets on face bar as shown in Figure 6
and install mounting bolts; tighten nuts securely.
2.
Install license plate lamp.
Instalfation
1.
Position bumper assembly on vehicle, aligning tapped
holes in bracket with- slotted holes in rearward face
of rear crossmember and install bolts loosely.
2.
Align slotted hole in bracket with tapped hole in
lower flange of rear crossmember and install bolt
loosely.
3.
Adjust entire bumper assembly so that the distance
Fig.
5 - Front Bumper Assembly - Chevy
Fig.
6 - Rear Bumper Assembly - Chevy
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ACCESSORIES 15-2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Cruise Master is a speed control system which
employs engine manifold vacuum to power the throttle
Servo unit. The Servo moves the throttle when speed
adjustment is necessary by receiving a varying amount
of bleed air from the Regulator unit. The Regulator
varies the amount of bleed air through a valve system
which is linked to a speedometer-like mechanism. The
speedometer cable from the transmission drives the
Regulator, and a cable from the Regulator drives the
instrument panel speedometer. The. engagement of the
Regulator unit is controlled by an Engagement Switch
located at the end of the turn signal lever. Two brake
release switches are provided: an Electric Switch dis-
engages the Regulator unit and a Vacuum Switch de-
creases the vacuum in the Servo unit to quickly return
the throttle to idle position.
The operation of each unit of the system and the
operation of the entire system under various circum-
stances is described below. Figure 1 shows the location
of the system components within the vehicle-
COMPONENT OPERATION
ENGAGEMENT SWITCH
This switch, located within the turn signal knob, has
three positions. In the fully released position, the switch
passes current through resistance wire to effect a "hold
in" magnetic field in the Regulator solenoid. This cur-
rent is sufficient only to hold the solenoid in place once
it has been actuated by the "pull in" circuit. Depressing
the button partially allows current to flow to the Regu-
lator solenoid at full voltage which causes the solenoid
to pull in. Depressing the button fully opens the circuit
to both the resistance and standard solenoid feed wires
and the solenoid becomes de-activated.
During vehicle operation the three switch positions
have the following functions:
Released
a. System not engaged: No function of the system
will occur although a small current is flowing
through the solenoid via the resistance wire (at
vehicle speeds over 20 mph).
b.
System engaged: The small current flowing
through the resistance wire is holding the solenoid
in the engaged position.
^r-WIRE RELIEF LUG
1 ^-#2-BLUE WIRE
L'3.BLACK WIRE
X /-TURN SIGNAL LEVER
SWITCH—^
^SN
RETAINING RING-^ %^
BUTTON -^
Fig.
2 - Cruise Master Engagement Switch
Partially Depressed
Full voltage is applied to the solenoid (vehicle speed
over 20 mph) which sets the Regulator to maintain the
vehicle speed at the time of Regulator engagement.
Fully Depressed
No electricity flows to the solenoid and the Regulator
is inactive. This position is used by the driver when he
desires to raise or lower his controlled speed. He may
accelerate to his new speed, press the button fully (Regu-
lator releases previously set speed) and release the but-
ton. Upon releasing the button, it passes through the
partially depressed position and the solenoid is "pulled
in", then into released position which provides "hold in"-
current. The driver may also press the button fully with
no pressure on the accelerator pedal. In this case the
regulator releases control of the throttle which returns
to idle and the car slows. When the button is released
the solenoid is pulled in and held in respectively and the
regulator resumes speed control at the speed of the
vehicle during the moment of button release (at vehicle
speeds over 20 mph).
LOCK
NUT
ORIFICE
TUBE
AND
CONNECTOR
ASSEMBLY
AIR FILTER AND
SOLENOID HOUSING COVER
Fig. 3 - Regulator Unit
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ACCESSORIES 15-7
6. The car begins to descend a hill--car speed in-
creases slightly and the regulator movements oc-
curing above occur again except in reverse. The
rubber drum is turned further against spring tension
and the air bleed orifices are uncovered more. This
bleeds more air to the Servo reducing the vacuum in
the unit. The diaphragm moves away from the
vacuum port, closes the throttle slightly, and with-
draws the tapered needle from the vacuum orifice.
With the orifice enlarged, the increased vacuum
counteracts the increased air bleed and the dia-
phragm finds a balance again at a reduced throttle
opening.
7.
Driver accelerates by pressing accelerator pedal-
car speed increases and the system responds by
moving the diaphragm to decrease throttle opening.
Since a bead chain is used, the chain merely relaxes
and has no effect on throttle operation. After the
driver releases pressure from the pedal, the throttle
will close until car speed decreases to the pre-set
speed. At that point the Regulator bleeds less air
to the Servo which opens the throttle enough to
maintain the pre-set speed. The system returns to a
stable condition.
8. Driver desires higher controlled speed, presses ac-
celerator until new speed is reached, and depresses
Engagement Switch fully and releases button--speed
sensing assembly tries to turn in a direction that
would decrease the throttle opening until the driver
fully depresses the Engagement Switch. Then the
current is cut off to the solenoid which retracts; the
solenoid nose expands the "U" clip releasing its
grip on the rubber drum. The drum and disk as-
sembly then rotates to a new position because of the
higher car speed. When the solenoid retracts, it also
shuts off vacuum to the Servo and opens the vacuum
port to atmospheric pressure within the Regulator
thereby bleeding down the Servo toward idle throttle
position. As the driver releases the Engagement
Switch, the contacts cause "pull in" and "hold in" of
the solenoid respectively. The system is engaged to
maintain the car speed at the time of Engagement
Switch release.
9. Driver desires lower cruising speed, presses En-
gagement Switch fully, waits until car speed de-
creases to desired speed then releases Switch--when
the Engagement switch is fully depressed the sole-
noid is de-energized causing the vacuum switch to
bleed down the Servo to idle throttle position and the
"U"
clip of the idle bleed valve is released from the
rubber drum. The drum and disk assembly is free
to rotate to a position which corresponds to vehicle
speed as the car slows. When the driver releases
the Engagement Switch, the unit "pulls in" and "holds
in" in the normal manner. The air bleed valve is
clutched to, the rubber drum at the car speed during
switch release. Vacuum is again applied to the
Servo and throttle control is assumed by the Regu-
lator to maintain the car speed at the time of switch
release.
10.
With system in operation, driver applies brakes--
simultaneously the Vacuum Release and Electric
Release Switches operate. The Vacuum Switch
bleeds air into the Servo through the air bleed line
coming from the Regulator. The vacuum is reduced
in the Servo and the throttle returns to idle position.
The Electric Release Switch cuts off power to the
entire system and the solenoid is de-energized. If
the driver removes his foot from the brake pedal the
Electric Switch again feeds voltage to the Engage-
ment Switch and the Vacuum Switch seals the air
bleed line. If the vehicle speed is above 20 mph
when this occurs, reduced voltage will flow to the
solenoid through the 40 ohm wire which will not be
sufficient to "pull in" the unit. If vehicle speed is
below 20 mph no current will flow since the tang
on the rubber drum has opened the low limit switch
points in the Regulator. In either case, after de-
pressing the brake pedal, the system will not con-
trol car speed until the driver operates the engage-
ment switch above 20 mph.
SERVICE OPERATIONS
The components of the Cruise Master system are de-
signed to be replaced should they become inoperative.
The Regulator is calibrated in such a manner during
manufacturing that overhaul operations are impractical.
However, one adjustment may be made to the Regulator to
correct speed drop or increase at the time of
engagement.
BRAKE RELEASE SWITCHES
ELECTRIC
Service — An inoperative switch must be replaced.
Switch replacement is identical to standard brake lamp
switch replacement.
Adjustment- The brake switch plunger must clear the
pedal arm when the arm is moved 1/4 inch measured at
the switch (Figure 7).
VACUUM
Service
—
An inoperative (sticking, plugged, or leaking)
switch must be replaced. Switch replacement is similar
to brake switch replacement. Be certain that the hose to
the switch is connected firmly and is not cracked or
deteriorated.
Adjustment- The brake switch plunger must clear the
pedal arm when the arm is moved 5/16 inch measured at
the switch (Figure 7).
ENGAGEMENT SWITCH
Service
replacement.
The engagement is serviced only by
Removal
1.
Pry the engagement button out of the turn signal knob
with a small thin bladed screwdriver (Figure 2).
2.
With a small hook or long nosed pliers, remove the
switch retaining ring.
3.
.Pull switch outward utilizing the slack in the wiring
harness.
4.
With a small soldering iron, unsolder the wires and
resolder them to the correct terminals of the re-
placement switch.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ACCESSORIES
15-8
BROWN
BRAKE
SWITCH
+12V *
BLACK
CONNECTOR
AT FUSE BLOCK
CRUISE POSITION
BUTTON RELEASED
ENGAGE POSITION
BUTTON PARTIALLY DEPRESSED^ N. ENOAOi SWITCH
TRIM POSITION N. N. I
BUHON FULLY DEPRESSED. \ ^
BROWN
BLUE
ENGAGE SWITCH
CONFIGURATION
BLACK
BLUE
REGULATOR
- SOLENOID COIL
(5 a RESISTANCE)
9 BLACK
BLUE
REGULATOR
Fig.
10 - Wiring Diagram
Replacement
1.
Insert the switch into the turn signal knob, push the
retaining ring firmly against the switch, and push the
operating button onto the switch plunger. " .
SERVO
Service
—
H the Servo unit is found to be defective, re-
placement is required. Note the condition of the hoses
and replace any which are cracked or deteriorated.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL