ACCESSORIES 15-12
VACUUM
(WIT
P
VACUUM Llh
, AIR SUPPt
LINES
t
SUPERLIFT F
SHOCK ABSO
OPERATED AIR COMPRESSOR
H STORAGE TANK AND
RESSURE REGULATORJV
\A
4E FROM ENG«NE^"^
/ \-HEIGHT CONTROL
•^-Z n VALVE (WITH TIME
^*
DELAY MECHANISM)
EAR II
RBERS
Fig.
12 - Automatic Level Control Schematic
sure,
alternatley to opposite sides of the compressor
diaphragm.
As the compressor cycles, the reservoir air pressure
gradually increases causing a back pressure on the sec-
ond stage piston until it equals the push of pressure
against the diaphragm- At this point, a balanced condi-
tion is reached and the unit stops operating. After res-
ervoir pressure drops due to system air usage, the com-
pressor again begins to cycle and replenish the
reservoir.
Pressure balance will depend upon the prevailing mani-
fold vacuum and atmospheric pressure. Both are af-
fected by altitude above or below sea level. Balance
pressure will vary from approximately 150 to 275 psi.
NOTE: After completion of work on this sys-
tem or when servicing other parts of the car and
the system is deflated, inflate the reservoir to
140 psi or maximum pressure available through
the compressor service valve.
The PRESSURE REGULATOR VALVE is preset and
limits the reservoir outlet pressure to approximately 125
psi to avoid damage to the height control valve and Super-
lift shocks.
The HEIGHT CONTROL VALVE, which is mounted on
the frame, senses rear car height through a link attached
to the right rear upper control arm. When load is added
to the car, the overtravel lever is forced up causing an
internal lever to open the intake valve, when this valve
is open high pressure air is admitted to the Superlift
shocks. As the car raises to level, the intake valve shuts
off.
When load is removed from the car, the overtravel
lever is forced down causing the internal arm to open the
exhaust valve. As the car lowers to the level position,
the exhaust valve shuts off.
A four to eighteen second time delay mechanism, which
is built into the height control valve, prevents air trans-
fer due to normal ride movements. The overtravel
lever, which pivots around the control valve shaft, rides
off the flat side of the control valve shaft and does not
have time to. react to the rapid changes or normal ride
motions.
During changes due to loading, the time delay mecha-
nism will allow the overtravel shaft to open either the in-
take or exhaust' valve as required, since this is not a
rapid movement.
The SUPERLIFT shock absorber is essentially a con-
ventional hydraulic unit with a. pliable nylon reinforced
neoprene boot acting as an air chamber.
The unit will extend when inflated and retract when de-
flated by the control valve.
An eight to fifteen psi air pressure is maintained in the
Superlift at all times to minimize boot friction- This is
accomplished by a check valve in the exhaust fitting on
the control valve. Neither shock absorber function nor
conventional ride motions thru rear coil springs is im-
paired in the event of accidental air pressure loss. .
A combination of steel tubing and reinforced rubber
hose is used for air lines throughout the system.
-SUPERLIFT
PORT
STATION WAGON
& SEDAN
INTAKE
PORT
HAUST
PORT
Fig. 13 - Height Control Valve
AIR CHAMBER
BOOT
AIR DOME AIR PISTON
Fig. 14- Superlift Absorber
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
ACCESSORIES 15-14
Deflate system through service valve and disconnect
line at pressure regulator valve. Install test gauge on
regulator valve high pressure fitting.
Inflate system through service valve to maximum
available pressure.
NOTE: If available pressure is less than 140
psi,
start engine to build-up reservoir to this
pressure.
Regulated pressure should build-up to and hold
steady at 100-130 psi on test gauge.
Check regulated pressure by momentarily (not more
than one second) depressing valve core on test gauge
arid observe gauge reading.
If regulated pressure now reads less than 100 psi,
replace regulator assembly.
If regulated pressure exceeds 130 psi, replace regu-
lator assembly.
Control Valve Test
Exhaust (Superlifts Inflated)
1.
Disconnect control valve lever from link.
2.
Hold lever down in exhaust position until Superlifts
deflate or for a minimum of 18 seconds.
3.
If Superlifts deflate, perform Intake Check.
4.
If Superlifts do not deflate, remove exhaust adapter
from control valve and hold lever down as in Step 2.
Replace adapter, O-ring and filter if this deflates
Superlifts.
5.
Replace control valve if none of the above steps solve
problem.
Intake (Reservoir Pressure 125 psi Minimum)
1.
Disconnect overtravel lever from link.
2.
Hold lever up in intake position until Superlifts in-
Fig.
16 - Assembly Leak Test Preparation
flate or for a minimum of fifteen seconds.
3.
If Superlifts inflate and hold, proceed to Time Delay
Check. '•
4.
If Superlifts inflate and then leak down, perform leak
test on lines and fittings and then on Superlifts and
control valve. Repair or replace as indicated.
Time Delay Test (Reservoir Pressure 125 psi Minimum)
1.
Record rear trim height of empty car (rear bumper
to ground).
2.
Add weight equivalent to two passenger load to rear
of car. Car should begin to level in 4-18 seconds.
3.
Remove weight. After 4-18 seconds car should begin
to settle.
4.
Replace valve if time delay is not within the 4-18
seconds.
Trim Adjustment—On Car
Trim adjustment should be performed with a full fuel
tank (or the equivalent in load at the rate of 6 lbs
./gal-
lon)
,
but no other load.
Abbreviated Adjustment
1.
Fill the compressor at the service valve with the
available air line pressure.
2.
Disconnect link from height control valve lever.
Move the height control valve lever upward until air
fills the Superlifts.
3.
Move lever downward and hold until air stops escap-
ing from the exhaust port of the height control valve.
The Superlifts will now automatically hold 8 to 15
PSI.
;
4.
Let lever go to its neutral position> and loosen the
lever adjustment nut.
5.
Assemble the link to the height control valve lever
and tighten the lever adjustment nut.
NOTE: Do not move control valve lever and
overtravel body while tightening nut.
Leak Tests
Compressor, Reservoir and Regulator
1.
Remove assembly intact.
2.
Connect test gauge to regulator. Inflate reservoir
through service valve to 80-110 psi.
3.
Route an 8" rubber hose between vacuum and vent
ports,
(fig. 16).
4.
Submerge in water and observe for air leaks at:
Reservoir weld seam.
Reservoir to compressor O-ring.
Regulator to compressor O-ring.
Regulator boot-defective internal.O-rihg.
Diaphragm between first and second stage housings.
' Tightening through bolts may correct the leak.
Cover gasket and retainer screw. A few bubbles here
is not a leak. A continuous stream indicates defec-
tive compressor check valves.
Service valve.
Test gauge connections.
5.
Correct any leaks detected by either tightening
screws or replacing parts.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
SPECIFICATIONS
2
RIDING HEIGHT MEASUREMENT*
Chevrolet
All Biscayne
and Bel Air 2 and 4
Doors,
All Impala
and
Caprice
4
Doors
and
All Station Wagons
. . . .
All Impala
and
Caprice
2
Doors
. . . . .
5-1/8"
± 1/2"
5-3/8"
± 1/2"
Chevelle
All Sedans
SS Coupe
and
Convertible
El Camino
and
Station W*
1-3/811
± 1/2"
1-1/8"
± 1/2"
..
2" ± 1/2"
Chevy
u
All
4 and 6
Cylinder Standard
2 and 4
Doors,
All Station Wagons,
and 6
Cylinder Nova
4
Door
All
8
Cylinder Standard
2 and 4
Doors,
All
Nova
2
Doors
and 8
Cylinder Nova
4
Door
. . .
3-3/4'
3-1/4'
±
1/2'
±
1/2'
Corvette
With
327 or 427
Engine
. . . .
327 Engine with
A/C or 427
Engine with
A/C,
P.S.,.and
P.B
Convertible with
327
Engine, Hardtop,
A/C, P.S., P.B., and
Powerglide
427 Engine with Optional Suspension
.
2-1/2"
.
2"
1-1/2"
1-1/2"
±
1/2"
±1/2"
±
1/2"
±
1/2"
Camaro
With
230
Engine
..... . . .
With
250
Engine
.... ...
With
283 - 327 and
350 Engine
2-3/4"
2-7/8"
2-5/8"
± 1/2"
± 1/2"
± 1/2"
•Must be within 1/2" from side to side
BOLT TORQUES
TORQUES
Spherical Joint
Upper Stud
Nut
Lower Stud
Nut
Stud
to
Control
Arm Nuts (Service)
Lower Forging
Nut
Steering
Arm
Attaching Nuts
Shock Absorber
Upper Shaft
Nut
Lower Attachment
Bracket
to
Spring Tower
Stabilizer
Bar
Frame Bracket Bolts
Link Nuts
Strut
Rod
Rod
to Arm Nut
Adjustment
Nut
Front Spring
Spring Seat
to
Control
Arm Nuts
Lower Control
Arm
Inner Pivot Nuts
Upper Control Arm
Attaching Nuts
Collar Bolts
Brake Anchor Pin
Drum Brakes
Brake Anchor Bolt
Disk Brakes
Lower Control Arm
Cross Shaft Bolts
Front
Rear .
Wheel Stud Nuts
Chevrolet
50 ft. lbs.
80 ft lbs.
25 ft. lbs.
40 ft. lbs.
50 ft. lbs.
8 ft. lbs.
15 ft. lbs.
—
15 ft lbs.
8 ft. lbs.
70 ft lbs.
80 ft lbs.
115 ft lbs.
75 ft lbs.
45 ft lbs.
130 ft lbs.
—
65 ft lbs.
Chevelle
50 ft lbs.
80 ft lbs.
25 ft. lbs.
—
85 ft lbs.
8 ft lbs.
20 ft lbs.
—
15 ft lbs.
8 ft lbs.
—
80 ft lbs.
50 ft. lbs.
45 ft. lbs.
130 ft lbs.
—
65 ft lbs.
Chevy H
45 ft lbs.
45 ft lbs.
25 ft lbs.
—
65 ft. lbs.
8 ft lbs.
9 ft lbs.
9 ft. lbs.
9 ft. lbs.
10 ft. lbs.
45 ft lbs.
80 ft lbs.
30 ft lbs.
65 ft lbs.
50 ft. lbs.
50 ft lbs.
130 ft lbs.
_
—
65 ft lbs.
Corvette
45 ft lbs.
20 ft lbs.
20 ft lbs.
—
20 ft lbs.
10 ft lbs.
—
10 ft lbs.
10 ft. lbs.
—
95 ft lbs.
35 ft lbs.
40 ft lbs.
75 ft lbs..
70 ft lbs.
135 ft lbs.
75 ft lbs.
Camaro
50 ft lbs.
65 ft lbs.
25 ft lbs.
—
85 ft lbs.
8 ft lbs.
20 ft lbs.
.
—
15 ft. lbs.
8 ft._lbs.
_
85 ft lbs.
50 ft lbs.
45 ft lbs.
130 ft lbs.
_
—
65 ft lbs.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
SPECIFICATIONS
4
Stabilizer Shaft
Bracket to Frame
Bracket to Torque Arm
Link Bushings
Rebound Bumper to Frame
Crossmember to Frame
Crossmember to Carrier
Carrier Front Support
to Crossmember
Front Bolt
Rear Bolt
Drive Spindle Nut
Drive Spindle Support
to Torque Arm
Strut Rod
to Spindle Support
Bracket to Carrier
Camber Cam
Torque Arm Pivot
Spring Link Bolt to
Torque Arm
Wheel Alignment #
Camber (Degrees)
Toe-in (Total)
Chevrolet
Chevelle
Chevy II
I
Cama.ro
j Corvette
i
|
120
1
120
25
j
. ' 20
25
!
60
\
65
!
50*
50
100*
30
80*
45
65
50
Install nut to expose hole (Corvette
then insert cotter pin. only)
-
Neg.
1/2° ± 1/2°
1/32" to 3/32"
©Station Wagon All 4-Link System
•Plus additional torque necessary to line up cotter pin hole.
# Camber must not vary more than 1/2 degree from side to
set.
side.
Toe setting must be made after camber is
RIDING
HEIGHT
Body Style
2 Door Sedan
4 Door Sedan
4 Door Sport Sedan
Sport Coupe
Convertible
Station Wagon
Sedan Pickup
Super Sport Coupe
&
Convertible
6-1/2"
6-7/16"
6-7/16"
6-1/2"
6-7/16"
6-7/8"
± 3/8".
±3/8"
±3/8"
± 3/8"
± 3/8"
± 3/8"
5.0" ±
5.0" ±
5.0" ±
4-3/4"
6-1/2"
6-1/4"
6-3/8"
3-3/8"
3/8"
3/8"
3/8"
± 3/8"
± 3/8"
± 3/8"
± 3/8"
± 3/8"
6-1/8"
6-1/16'
4-15/16'
5-13/16
± 3/8"
± 3/8"
1
± 3/8"
*
± 3/8"
5-1/4"
± 3/8"
5-3/16" ± 3/8"
All settings are made at curb weight.
CHEVROLET
CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
SPECIFICATIONS
8
Displacement
Horsepower
VALVE SYSTEM:
Lifter
Rocker
Arm
Ratio
Valve Lash
Intake
Exhaust
Face Angle
(Int.
&
Exh.
Seat Angle
(Int. & Exh.)
Seat Runout
(Int. & Exh.)
Seat Width
Stem
Clearani
Valve
Spring
(Outer)
Valve
Spring
(Inner)
Damper
Intake
Exhaust
Production
Int.
Exh.
Service
Free Length
Pressure
lbs.
@
in.
Closed
Open
Installed Height
±1/32"
Free Length
Pressure
lbs.
@
in.
Closed
Open
Installed Height
±1/32"
Free Length
Approx,# of Coils
153
90
194
120
230
140
250
155
283
195
327
210
275
300
325
350
350
295
39e
325
350
427
385
390
400
425
435
1.75:1
Hydraulic
1.50:1
One
One
Mechanical
1.70:1
Turn Down From Zero Lash
Turn Down From Zero Lash
.022"*
.024"*
.024"*
.028"*
...••:•:••
••-•. , 45« •
46°**
.002"
(Max.)
1/32" - 1/16"
1/16" - 3/32"
.0015"-.0032"
.0010"
-.0027"
.0010"-.0027"
<0010It-.0025"
.0012
'-.0027"
Hi Limit Production
+ .001"
Intake
- .002"
Exhaust
2.08"
78-86
@
1.66"
170-180
@
1.26"
1.92"
54-64 @
170-184
@
1.33"
1.90"
1.66"
180-
192
@
1.27"
1
21/32
2.03"
.
. N.A. ' ' .
N.A."
1
5/32
2.11"
84-96
@
1.88"
210-
230
@
1.46"
2.09"
94-106
...©••
1.88"
303-327
@
1.38"
1
2.21"
69-81
@
1.88"
181-205
@
1.32"
7/8
N.A.
1.94tf
4
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
N.A.
1,94"
4
: •
1.94"-2.00"
3
3/4
2.12"
37-45
@
1.78"
92-110
@
1.22"
13/4
2.07'*-
1.95
»
4
1/3
2.09"
94-106
®
1.88"
303-327
@
1.38"
N.A.
.
N.A.
NJl.
1.94"-
2.00"
3 3/4
*Engine at operating temperature and running.
••Aluminum Heads 45°
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL