FUEL TANK AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS 8-20
4.
Attach the retaining straps with strap guide attached
to the fuel tank support, and secure with-the nut and
lockwasher assembly.
5. Connect the filler neck boot to the drain hose of the
tank and install boot around filler neck,
6. Connect the fuel pickup line, ground wire and make
certain that the fuel drain line is flush to 1/2" in-
board of the rear bumper opening.
7. Attach tank metering unit wires (fig. 25).
8. Replace fuel in tank. Replace gas cap.
9. Check for possible leaks.
10.
Reconnect the exhaust system by reversing the above
removal procedures (see "Exhaust System").
11.
Install spare tire carrier by securing the bolt
attachment.
12.
Install the spare tire in the tire carrier.
Removal (36 Gallon Tank)
1.
Remove cover (fig. 26).
2.
Disconnect hoses and drain tank and remove two
fittings at bottom of tank.
3.
Disconnect fuel and vent lines and wires at tank
(fig. 27).
4.
Remove straps.
installation (36 Gallon Tank)
Reverse removal procedure to install.
FUEL TANK METERING UNIT OR GAUGE
SENDING UNIT AND STRAINER
The fuel tank metering unit is located at the bottom of
the fuel tank. The fuel strainer is attached at the end of
the sending unit inside the tank.
Replacement (20 Gallon Tank)
1.
Follow fuel tank removal procedure through Step 2.
2.
Drain the tank. Disconnect the attaching wires.
3.
Remove metering unit with a fuel tank gauge unit
Spanner J-8950 (revised).
4.
'Remove metering unit and gasket.
CAUTION: Carefully remove unit so as not to
damage screen on the end of the pipe.
5. Clean strainer screen by blowing out with com-
pressed air.
6. Reverse procedure to install.
Replacement (36 Gallon Tank)
1.
Remove cover.
2.
Follow Steps 2 thru 6 as outlined under replacement
for 20 gallon tank.
FUEL LINES
20 Gallon Tank
The fuel lines are conveniently located along the out-
side of the right frame rail (fig. 28). The lines extend
Fig.
26—Gasoline Tank (36 Gallon) Compartment Cover
from the fuel tank pickup at the bottom of the tank, along
the rear frame crossmember to the right frame rail,
extending through the rail at the kickup area and along the
top inside edge of the frame to the fuel pump, Flexible
hoses are located at the fuel tank pickup and at the fuel
pump.
36 Gallon Tank
The 36 gallon tank fuel lines are routed from the bot-
tom of both sides of the tank to the right frame rail
(fig. 20).
Maintenance
CAUTION: Always drain gasoline from the
complete fuel system including carburetor, fuel
pump and all fuel lines and fuel tank if the vehi-
cle is to be stored for any great length of time.
This precaution will prevent accumulation~ol
gum formation and resultant poor engine
performance.
. The fuel lines should occasionally be inspected for
leaks,
kinks or dents, especially when work has been
done on the underside of car or after the car has been
traveling over rough or stone roads at higher speeds.
If evidence of dirt is found in the carburetor or fuel pump
at disassembly, the lines should be disconnected and
blown put. Check the fuel tank strainer for damage or
omission.
Fuel lines are beaded-type ends for connection to
hoses and flared ends for secure metal-to-metal line
connections.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
FUEL TANK AND EXHAUST SYSTEMS 8-28
assembly is mounted on top of the tank and cannot be
removed for service without lowering the tank. The
upper filler neck assembly is routed through an opening
in the rear panel above the bumper and through the trunk
floor pan (fig. 33). The filler neck is not centered in the
rear panel but offset to the right to obtain the proper fill
rate.
The fuel pickup pipe is an integral part of the tank
meter unit^ located at the top front center of the tank. A
fine mesh screen is located at the bottom end of the fuel
pickup pipe to prevent the entrance of foreign material
into the fuel system.
Fig.
33—Filler Neck Assembly
COMPONENT PART REPLACEMENT
FUEL TANK
Draining Tank
Refer to Chevrolet page 8-2.
Removal and Installation
1.
Drain fuel tank. .'...' .
2.
Raise vehicle.
3.
Disconnect fuel pickup line, gauge wire and ground
lead from tank unit.
4.
Loosen filler neck inlet hose clamp.
5. Remove tank support strap bolts and straps, then
lower tank carefully.
6. Reverse procedure to install.
FUEL TANK GAUGE SENDING UNIT (Fig. 34)
Replacement
1.
Remove fuel tank.
2.
Remove cam lock using special Tool J-8950.
3.
Remove meter unit and rubber gasket.
CAUTION: Carefully remove unit so as not to
damage screen on end of pipe.
4.
Clean screen by blowing out with compressed air.
5. Reverse removal procedure to install.
FUEL LINES (Fig. 35)
The gasoline lines extending from fuel tank to fuel
pump,
are routed on the underside of the underbody, on
the right side, opposite the single exhaust system. The
lines extend from the fuel tank to the right side of the
engine to the fuel pump and over the front of the engine
to the carburetor.
Maintenance
CAUTION:
plete fuel
Always drain gasoline from corn-
including carburetor, fuel
pump and
fuel lines and fuel tank if the
vehicle is to be stored for any
eciable
length of time. This precaution will prevent
accumulation of gum formation and resultant
poor engine performance.
The fuel lines should occasionally be inspected for
leaks,
kinks, or dents. If evidence of dirt is found in the
carburetor or fuel pump disassembly, the lines should be
disconnected and blown out. Check the fuel tank strainer
for damage or omission. Fuel lines are of 5/16" diameter
tubing for regular installation with beaded-type ends for
connections to hoses and flared ends for secure line
connections.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
STEERING
9-33
POWER STEERING
INDEX
Page
General Description
. 9-33
Maintenance
and
Adjustments
9-33
Bleeding Hydraulic System
9-33
Fluid Level
. 9-33
Adjustments
. 9-34
Power Steering Gear
. . 9-34
Pump Belt Tension
9-34
Hydraulic System Checks
9-34
Component Replacement
and
Repairs
. 9-35
Power Steering Pump.
. 9-35
Power Steering Gear
9-36
Control Valve
and
Adapter Assembly
9.35
Power Cylinder
9.37
Power Steering Hoses
9.39
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Two types
of
power steering
are
used
for 1967.
One
is
the conventional linkage type
for
Chevy
n and
Corvette
vehicles
and the
other
is the
integral gear type
for
Chevrolet, Chevelle,
and
Camaro.
For
both types
the
hydraulic pressure
is
provided
by an
engine-driven vane-
type pump.
On
the
Chevy
n and
Corvette linkage type power steer-
ing, hydraulic pressure
is
delivered through
a
hose from
the pump
to a
valve which senses
the
requirement
for
power assistance
and
supplies
the
power cylinder
ac-
cordingly.
The
steering gear used with this power steer-
ing
is the
same basic unit used
on
manually steered
vehicles;
it is
serviced
as
outlined
in the
manual steering
part
of
this section except
for
adjustment, which
is
covered
in the
following pages.
The
steering linkage also
is serviced the same
as
manual counterparts.
The Chevrolet, Chevelle
and
Camaro integral gear type
power steering
has the
hydraulic pressure delivered
from
the
pump through two hoses
to the
steering gear.
In
the power steering gear
the
steering shaft, hydraulic
valve, worm, and rack-piston
nut are all in
line making
a
compact
and
space saving assembly.
All oil
passages
are
internal within
the
gear except
the
pressure
and
return
hoses.
The steering gear
is a
recirculating ball system
in
which steel balls
act as a
rolling thread between
the
steering worm
and
rack-piston
nut. The
rack-piston
nut
is
all one
piece
and is
geared
to the
sector
of
the piston
shaft.
The
valve
is
contained
in the
gear housing elimi-
nating
the
need
of
bolts
or
seals
to
attach
a
separate
valve housing.
The valve
is an
open-center, rotary-type three
way
valve.
The
spool
is
held
in
neutral position by means
of a
torsion
bar. The
spool
is
attached
by
means
of
the stub
shaft
to one end of the
torsion
bar
and
to the
valve body
on
the
other
end.
Twisting
of the
torsion bar allows
the
spool
to
move
in
relation
to the
valve body thereby oper-
ating
the
valve.
MAINTENANCE
AND
ADJUSTMENTS
BLEEDING HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
1.
Fill
oil
reservoir
to
proper level and
let oil
remain
undistrubed
for at
least two minutes.
2.
Start engine
and run
only
for
about
two
seconds.
3.
Add
oil if
necessary.
4.
Repeat above procedure until
oil
level remains
con-
stant after running engine.
5. Raise front
end of
vehicle
so
that wheels
are off
the
ground.
6. Increase engine speed
to
approximately
1500 rpm.
7. Turn
the
wheels
(off
ground) right
and
left, lightly
contacting
the
wheel stops.
8. Add
oil if
necessary.
9. Lower
the car and
turn wheels right and left
on the
ground.
10.
Check
oil
level and refill
as
required.
11.
If oil is
extremely foamy, allow vehicle
to
stand
a
few minutes with engine
off and
repeat above
procedure.
,
a.
Check belt tightness
and
check
for a
bent
or
loose
pulley. (Pulley should
not
wobble with engine
running.)
b.
Check
to
make sure hoses
are not
touching
any
other parts
of the car,
particularly sheet metal.
c. Check
oil
level, filling
to
proper level
if
neces-
sary, following operations
1
through
10.
This
step
and
Step
"D" are
extremely important
as
low
oil
level and/or
air in the oil are the
most
frequent causes
of
objectionable pump noise.
d. Check
the
presence
of air in the oil. If air is
present, attempt
to
bleed system
as
described
in
operations
1
through
10. If it
becomes obvious
that
the
pump will
not
bleed after
a few
trials,
proceed
as
outlined under Hydraulic System
Checks.
FLUID
LEVEL
1.
Check
oil
level
in the
reservoir
by
checking
the dip
stick when
oil is at
operating temperature.
On
Chevelle models equipped with remote reservoir,
the reservoir should
be
maintained approximately
3/4 full when
oil is at
operating temperature.
2.
Fill,
if
necessary,
to
proper level with
GM
Power
Steering Fluid
or, if
this
is not
available, automatic
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
STEERING 9-34
Fig.
64-Over Center Adjustment
transmission fluid "Type A" bearing the mark
"AQ-ATF" followed by a number and the suffix
letter "A".
ADJUSTMENTS
POWER STEERING GEAR
Chevrolet, Chevelle, and Camaro
The over-center adjustment (fig. 64) is the only power
steering gear adjustment which can be made on the car.
However, in order to make this adjustment, it is also
necessary to check the combined ball and thrust bearing
preload.
If the vehicle is equipped with a tilt column it will be
necessary to disconnect the steering coupling to obtain a
torque reading of the column. This torque should then be
subtracted from any reading taken on the gear.
1.
Disconnect the pitman arm from the relay rod.
2.
Loosen the pitman shaft adjusting screw loeknut and
thread the adjusting screw out to the limit of its
travel through the side cover. '. •
3.
Disconnect steering column harness at chassis wir-
ing connector plug.
4.
Remove horn button.
5.
Turn the steering wheel through its full travel, then
locate the wheel at its center of travel.
6. Gheck the combined ball and thrust bearing preload
with an inch-pound torque wrench on the steering
shaft nut by rotating through the center of travel
(approximately 1/4 turn in each direction). Note the
highest reading.
7.
Tighten the pitman shaft adjusting screw and check
torque at steering shaft nut until over center preload
and total steering gear preload falls within speci-
fications. Refer to torque specifications at rear of
manual for correct torque values.
8. Install horn button. Connect steering column harness
at wiring connector plug.
Chevy II and Corvette
The steering gear used with power steering is adjusted
in the same manner as the manual steering gear.
PUMP BELT TENSION
1.
Loosen nut on pivot bolt and pump brace adjusting
nut.
CAUTION: Do not move pump by prying against
reservoir or by pulling on filler neck.
2.
Move pump, with belt in place until belt is tensioned
to specifications as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig-.
65).
3.
Tighten pump brace adjusting nut. Then tighten pivot
bolt nut.
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM CHECKS
The following procedure outlines methods to identify
and isolate power steering hydraulic circuit difficulties.
This test is divided into two parts. Test number one
provides means of determining whether power steering
system hydraulic parts are actually faulty. If test number
one results in readings indicating faulty hydraulic opera-
tion, test number two will identify the faulty part. Be-
fore performing hydraulic circuit test, carefully check
belt tension and condition of driving pulley. Strand
tension of belt should be 125 lbs. on new belts and 75 lbs.
on old belts, as indicated by Tool J-7316 (Fig. 65).
Test Number One—Oil Circuit Open
Engine must be at normal operating temperature. In-
flate front, tires to correct pressure. All tests are made
with engine idling, so adjust engine idle speed to correct
specifications listed in Section 6 and proceed as follows:
a. With engine not running, disconnect flexible pres-
sure line from pump and install Tool J-5176 as
Fig.
65— Checking Belt Tension with Tool J-7316
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
STEERING 9-35
Fig.
66—Power Steering Diagnosis
shown in Figure 66. Gauge must be between shut-
off valve and pump. Open shut-off valve,
b.
Remove filler cap from pump reservoir and check
fluid level. Fill pump reservoir to full mark on
dip stick. Start engine and, holding steering
wheel against stop, check connections at Tool
J-5176 for leakage. Bleed system as outlined
under Maintenance and Adjustments. Insert ther-
mometer (Tool J-5421) in reservoir filler open-
ing. Move steering wheel from stop to stop
several times until thermometer indicates that
hydraulic fluid in reservoir has reached tempera-
ture of 150° to 170°F.
CAUTION: To prevent scrubbing flat spots on
tires,
do not turn steering wheel more than five
times without rolling car to change tire-to-floor
contact area.
c. Hold steering wheel against a stop momentarily
and read pressure gauge. If the maximum pres-
sure is below specifications, a faulty hydraulic
circuit is indicated. To determine which part is
faulty, proceed with test number two.
Test Number Two—Oil Circuit Closed
a. Slowly turn shut-off valve on J-5176 to closed
position and read pressure indicated on gauge.
Quickly reopen valve to avoid pump damage, if
indicated pressure is less than specification,
pump output is below requirement and pump may
be considered faulty. If pressure indicated is
within specifications, it may be safely assumed
that the external hoses, connections, valve and
adapter or steering gear is at fault.
NOTE:
If pump proves faulty in test number
two,
test should be repeated after pump is re-
paired and installed in vehicle. This will provide
a means of checking the repairs made to the
pump and the condition of the steering gear or
valve and adapter which may also be faulty.
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND REPAIRS
POWER STEERING PUMP
Removal (Fig. 67)
1.
Disconnect hoses at pump. When hoses are discon-
nected, secure ends in raised position to prevent
drainage of oil. Cap or tape the ends of the hoses to
prevent entrance of dirt.
NOTE:
Chevelle with 396 engine uses a remote
reservoir. It is necessary to disconnect the
reservoir to pump hose before removing the
pump.
Hold a 1 qt. container under the reservoir
when the hose is removed to catch the fluid.
2.
Install two caps at pump fittings to prevent drainage
of oil from pump.
3.
Remove pump belt.
4.
On Corvette with 427 engine, loosen alternator ad-
justment and remove pump to alternator belt.
5. Remove pump from attaching parts and remove pump
from vehicle.
NOTE:
On Chevrolet and Chevy II equipped with
283 and 327 engine it may be necessary to re-
move pump brace.
6. Remove drive pulley attaching nut.
7. Remove pulley from shaft with Tool J-21239 (for
stamped pulleys) or Tool J-8433-1 with J-8433-2
adapter (for cast iron pulleys). Do not hammer
pulley off shaft as this will damage the pump.
Fig.
67—Power Steering Pump Mounting
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
STEERING 9-39
4.
Remove cotter pin, nut and ball stud at relay rod.
5. Remove the power cylinder from the vehicle.
Inspection
1.
Inspect the seals for leaks; if leaks are present,
replace the seals using the procedure outlined under
"Disassembly."
2.
Examine the brass fitted hose connection seats for
cracks or damage and replace if necessary.
3.
For service other than ball seat or seal replacement
and ball stud removal, replace the power cylinder.
4.
Check the frame bracket parts for wear.
Disassembly
1.
To remove the piston rod seal remove the snap ring;
then pull out on the rod, being careful not to spray
oil.
2.
Remove the piston rod scraper and scraper element,
back up washer and piston rod seal from the rod.
3.
At the ball stud end of the cylinder, remove the ball
stud seal.
4.
Remove the snap ring retaining the end plug with the
lube fitting.
5. Push on the end of the ball stud and remove the end
plug, spring, spring seat and ball stud.
6. Remove the "O" ring seal from the top lip of the
power cylinder ball stud opening.
7. If the ball seat is to be replaced, it must be pressed
out using Tool J-8937.
Assembly
1.
Reassemble the piston rod seal components by re-
versing the disassembly procedure. Apply a thin
coat of Lubriplate or equivalent on the inner sur-
faces of the seal and scraper before assembly.
2.
Reverse the disassembly procedure when reassem-
bling the ball stud.
3.
In each case be sure that the snap ring is securely,
seated in the ring groove.
Installation
1.
Install the power cylinder on the vehicle by reversing
the removal procedure.
2.
Reconnect the two hydraulic lines, fill the system
with fluid and bleed out air using the procedure out-
lined under "Maintenance and Adjustments." Grease
ball joint.
POWER STEERING HOSES
When servicing the power steering hoses be sure to
align the hoses in their correct position as shown in
Figure 71. On Chevelle models with 396 engine, install
the upper hose so that there is at least .6 inch clearance
between the hose and the Delcotron or the inner fender
skirt.
It is important that the power steering hoses be in-
stalled correctly. Hoses installed out of position may be
subjected to chafing or other abuses during sharp turns.
Always make hose installations with front wheels in
straight ahead position. Do not twist hoses unneces-
sarily during installation.
CAUTION: Do not start engine with any power
steering hose disconnected.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
CHASSIS SHEET METAL 11-17
Fig.
28- Hood Spring Removal
Installation
Skirt installation is written for the installation of a
stripped skirt, with suspension and otiier parts added
after skirt is attached to vehicle. Proceed as follows:
1.
Position skirt assembly on vehicle with insulator,
shown in Figure 26, in place and original shims in-
stalled at top dash mount
2.
Install the three bolts at top mount and four bolts at
lower dash brace.
3.
Install front crossmember, replacing the four bolts
and nuts removed previously.
4.
Replace engine mount cushion; refer to Section 6.
5.
Install front suspension parts as outlined in Sec-
tion 3. Connect stabilizer link to stabilizer (if so
FINAL POSITION
Fig.
30 - Installing Hood Molding Clip
equipped) and connect tie rod end to steering arm as
outlined in Section 9.
6. Install radiator support and fender assembly as out-
lined in this section. Install grille (Section 13).
7.
If left skirt was removed, proceed as follows:
a. Install steering gear. Carefully follow outline
under Steering Gear - Installation in Section 9.
Do not fail to perform adjustments listed under
Mast Jacket Installation in that section.
b.
Install clutch cordon shaft (if so equipped).
c. Install power steering hose clamp (if so equipped).
8. Install brake lines and bleed brakes as outlined in
Section 5.
9. Install hood and adjust as outlined in this section.
10.
Perform following checks and adjustments:
a. Check and adjust front body section alignment
as outlined in Fisher Body Service Manual.
Fig.
29 - Installing Tool J-9559 in Nev/Spring
Fig.
31 - Removing Front End Assembly from Vehicle
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL
CHASSIS SHEET METAL 11-18
b.
Check and adjust front wheel alignment as out-
lined in Section 3.
c. Check and adjust headlamp aiming as outlined in
Section 12.
HOOD ASSEMBLY
Hood may be removed either with or without hinges.
To shorten aligning time, hood hinge plates may be lo-
cated by scribing a mark on hood and/or body which
outlines entire plate. See Maintenance and Adjustments -
Hood Hinge for hood adjustment procedure. Hood hinge
springs may be easily and safely removed and installed.
through the use of Tool J-9559 as follows:
1.
With hood opened only far enough to allow passage of
mechanic's arm between hood and fender, insert ends
of J-9559 (through bolt removed) between coils of
spring until barrel of tool contacts outer diameter
of spring.
2.
Open hood fully while still holding spring (with tool
installed) in hand; when hood is near fully opened
position, spring may be removed as shown in Figure
28.
3.
As soon as spring is removed, insert long bolt sup-
plied with J-9559 through holes in end of tool, pass-
ing it through spring, and install nut on bolt.
Spring may be removed from J-9559 or J-9559 may be
installed in a new spring by the following method:
1.
Place a closed 6 or 8 inch "C" clamp in a vise or
fasten it to a heavy bench top (bench should be fas-
tened to floor).
2.
Hook one end of spring in clamp and the other end
in hook of a hoist as shown in Figure 29.
3.
Stretch the spring enough to allow insertion of
J-9559. Install through bolt if spring is not to be
installed on hinge at once.
HOOD CATCH AMD LOCK (Fig. 19)
Removal
1.
Remove catch assembly as follows:
a. Remove screws retaining catch assembly to radi-
ator support.
b.
Remove screws retaining catch assembly to catch
support assembly.
c* Remove screws retaining catch assembly to grille
upper bar.
2.
Before removing hood lock plate from hood, locate
position on hood by scribing around base of lock
plate. Remove screws retaining lock plate to hood
and remove lock plate from vehicle.
Installation
1.
Install both catch and lock assemblies in reverse
order of removal procedure.
2.
Align as outlined under Maintenance and Adjust-
ments - Hood Catch.
HOOD TRIM
Crown Molding
Hood crown molding is retained by clips installed on
underside of hood. Clips may be removed by carefully
pressing them off molding mounting studs with screw
driver.
When installing a new molding, force clips onto mount-
ing studs as far as possible and then clench clips with
long-nosed pliers to eliminate gap between molding and
hood, as shown in Figure 30.
Emblem
The hood emblem is retained by four nuts which are
accessible from under the hood.
COWL VENT GRILLE
The cowl vent grille replacement procedure for Chevy
U is the same as for Chevrolet and Chevelle. Refer to
Chevrolet and Chevelle Cowl Vent Grille replacement
procedure and see Figure 16.
FRONT END ASSEMBLY
The Chevy n front end body design allows for removal
of the entire front end of the vehicle without disassembly
of front suspension of sheet metal. One man may remove
and transport the front end assembly using only a floor
jack placed under the crossmember and the vehicle front
wheels. Figure 31 illustrates the assembly in process
of removal with jack stand in position under rocker panel.
Proceed with removal
as.
follows:
Removal
1.
Remove hood assembly as outlined in this section.
2.
Remove engine assembly as outlined in Section 6.
On 4 cylinder models, replace crossmember.
3.
Raise car from floor and install jack stands as
shown in Figure 31.
4.
Remove pitman arm from steering gear as outlined
in Section 9.
5.
Remove steering gear mounting bolts from skirt
assembly.
6. Remove 4 bolts securing each skirt assembly to
lower dash brace.
7.
Remove fender-to-rocker extension mounting screws
and record shimming.
8. Remove brake hydraulic line and fuel line from right
hand skirt.
9. Position floor jack or equivalent under front cross-
member.
10.
Remove hydraulic line from main cylinder.
11.
Remove fender-to-cowl mounting screws and record
shimming.
12.
Remove upper skirt-to-dash mounting screws and
record shimming.
13.
Remove front end from vehicle as shown in Figure
31.
Inspection
If car has been involved in a collision, it is advisable
to carefully inspect cowl and dash area for damage. Pay
particular attention to welds, cage nuts, weld nuts and
skirt mounting surfaces. Cage and weld nuts may be
repaired by outright replacement (the best method), or
by the installation of spiral thread inserts. If the spiral
inserts are used, follow the instructions furnished by the
manufacturer. -
Installation
%, position front end assembly at upper dash mounts
and lower dash support, align screw holes with drift
punch and install all mounting screws and bolts
loosely; do not tighten until all screws and bolts are
started. Replace original shimming.
CHEVROLET CHASSIS SERVICE MANUAL