
TOWING A TRAILER
WARNING: Do not exceedthe GVWR or the GAWRspecified on the certificationlabel.
WARNING: Towing trailersbeyond the maximumrecommended gross trailerweight exceeds the limit of yourvehicle and could result in enginedamage, transmission damage,structural damage, loss ofvehicle control, vehicle rolloverand personal injury.
Your vehicle may have electricalitems, for example fuses or relays,related to towing. See Fuses(page 150).
Your vehicle's load capacitydesignation is by weight, not byvolume, so you cannot necessarilyuse all available space whenloading your vehicle.
Towing a trailer places an extraload on your vehicle's engine,transmission, axle, brakes, tiresand suspension. Inspect thesecomponents periodically during,and after, any towing operation.
Load Placement
To help minimize how trailermovement affects your vehiclewhen driving:
•Load the heaviest items closestto the trailer floor.
•Load the heaviest itemscentered between the left andright side trailer tires.
•Load the heaviest items abovethe trailer axles or just slightlyforward toward the trailertongue. Do not allow the finaltrailer tongue weight to goabove or below 10-15% of theloaded trailer weight.
•Select a draw bar with thecorrect rise or drop. When boththe loaded vehicle and trailerare connected, the trailer frameshould be level, or slightlyangled down toward yourvehicle, when viewed from theside.
When driving with a trailer orpayload, a slight takeoff vibrationor shudder may be present due tothe increased payload weight.Additional information regardingcorrect trailer loading and settingyour vehicle up for towing islocated in another chapter of thisOwner's Manual. See Load Limit(page 122). You can also find theinformation in the RV & TrailerTowing Guide. See an authorizeddealer.
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Correct Fluid Level
Drive the vehicle 19 mi (30 km) or until itreaches normal operating temperature.Check the fluid at the normal operatingtemperature of 196°F (91°C) to 215°F(102°C) on a level surface.
High Fluid Level
Fluid levels above the safe range mayresult in transmission failure. An overfillcondition of transmission fluid may causeshift and engagement concerns, andpossible damage.
An overheating condition can cause highfluid levels.
Adjusting Automatic TransmissionFluid Levels
Note:Use of a non-approved automatictransmission fluid may cause internaltransmission component damage.
Make sure to use the correct type of fluid.You can find the type of fluid used on thetransmission dipstick, or in your Owner'sManual. See Capacities andSpecifications (page 226).
If necessary, add fluid in 8 fl oz (250 ml)increments through the filler tube until thelevel is correct.
If an overfill occurs, have a qualifiedtechnician remove excess fluid.
Note:An overfill condition of transmissionfluid may cause shift and engagementconcerns, and possible damage.
Do not use supplemental transmissionfluid additives, treatments or cleaningagents. The use of these materials mayaffect transmission operation and resultin damage to internal transmissioncomponents.
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A/CSee: Climate Control...........................................73About This Manual...........................................7ABSSee: Brakes.............................................................99ABS driving hintsSee: Hints on Driving With Anti-LockBrakes................................................................100Accessories....................................................244AccessoriesSee: Replacement PartsRecommendation..............................................8ACCSee: Using Adaptive Cruise Control.............107Adjusting the Headlamps..........................176Adjusting the Steering Wheel...................48Airbag Disposal................................................41Air ConditioningSee: Climate Control...........................................73Air Conditioning System Capacity andSpecification...............................................232Air FilterSee: Changing the Engine Air Filter..............165Appendices....................................................270At a Glance........................................................18Audible Warnings and Indicators.............63Audio System................................................239General Information.........................................239Audio Unit.......................................................239Autolamps........................................................52Automatic Crash Shutoff...........................143Automatic Crash ShutoffPrecautions......................................................143Re-Enabling Your Vehicle................................143What Is Automatic Crash Shutoff................143Automatic High Beam Control..................54Automatic High Beam ControlIndicators........................................................54Automatic Transmission.............................95Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacityand Specification......................................233Automatic Transmission FluidCheck..............................................................170Auxiliary Power Points..................................79Auxiliary Switches.......................................245
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BatterySee: Changing the 12V Battery.......................173Bonnet LockSee: Opening and Closing the Hood............161Booster Seats..................................................26Brake Fluid Check..........................................172Brake Fluid Specification..........................234Brakes................................................................99General Information...........................................99Breaking-In......................................................137Bulb Specification Chart...........................228
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Canceling the Set Speed...........................107Capacities and Specifications................226Car WashSee: Cleaning the Exterior...............................183Catalytic Converter........................................92Changing a Bulb............................................179Changing a Fuse...........................................159Changing a Road Wheel............................218Changing the 12V Battery...........................173Changing the Engine Air Filter.................165Changing the Wiper Blades......................178Checking the Wiper Blades.......................178Child Restraint and SeatbeltMaintenance.................................................34Child Restraint Positioning.........................28Child Safety......................................................20General Information............................................20Cleaning Leather Seats..............................186Cleaning Products........................................182Cleaning the Engine....................................184Cleaning the Exterior...................................183Cleaning the Instrument Panel andInstrument Cluster Lens.........................186Cleaning the Interior....................................185Cleaning the Wheels...................................187Cleaning the Windows and WiperBlades............................................................185Climate Control...............................................73Connected Vehicle......................................238Connected Vehicle –Troubleshooting............................................238
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Gauges...............................................................58GearboxSee: Transmission................................................95General Information on RadioFrequencies...................................................42General Maintenance Information.......249Getting Assistance Outside the U.S. andCanada...........................................................147Getting the Services You Need...............144
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HandbrakeSee: Parking Brake.............................................100Hazard Flashers............................................139Headlamp AdjustingSee: Adjusting the Headlamps......................176Headlamp RemovalSee: Removing a Headlamp...........................179HeadrestSee: Head Restraints...........................................76Head Restraints..............................................76HeatingSee: Climate Control...........................................73Hill Start Assist...............................................101Hints on Controlling the InteriorClimate............................................................74Hints on Driving With Anti-LockBrakes............................................................100Hood LockSee: Opening and Closing the Hood............161Horn....................................................................49Hydraulic Power Steering Fluid Capacityand Specification......................................236
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Ignition Switch.................................................81In California (U.S. Only).............................145Information Display Control......................49Information Displays....................................64General Information...........................................64Information Messages.................................68Installing Child Restraints...........................22Instrument Cluster........................................58Instrument Lighting Dimmer......................52
Instrument Panel............................................18Interior Mirror....................................................57Introduction.........................................................7
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Jump Starting the Vehicle.........................139
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Keys and Remote Controls.........................42
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Lane Keeping System..................................115Lighting Control...............................................51Lighting...............................................................51General Information.............................................51Load Carrying.................................................122Load Limit........................................................122Locking and Unlocking.................................45Lug NutsSee: Changing a Road Wheel........................218
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Maintenance...................................................161General Information...........................................161Manual Climate Control...............................73Manual Seats....................................................77Message CenterSee: Information Displays.................................64MirrorsSee: Windows and Mirrors................................56Mobile CommunicationsEquipment......................................................10Motorcraft Parts - 7.3L................................227
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Normal Scheduled Maintenance...........252
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Oil Change Indicator Reset.......................164Oil CheckSee: Engine Oil Check.......................................163Opening and Closing the Hood................161
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