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TABLE OF CONTENTS
6-4. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service precau-
tions .................................. 265
Hood ................................... 266
Positioning a floor jack ........ 268
Engine compartment........... 269
Battery ................................ 273
Tires .................................... 275
Replacing the tire ................ 285
Tire inflation pressure ......... 288
Wheels ................................ 290
Air conditioning filter ........... 291
Wireless remote control/elec-
tronic key battery .............. 293
Checking and replacing fuses
.......................................... 295
Light bulbs .......................... 299
7-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers ............ 304
If your vehicle has to be stopped
in an emergency ............... 304
If the vehicle is trapped in rising
water ................................. 305
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle needs to be towed
.......................................... 307
If you think something is wrong
.......................................... 311
Fuel pump shut off system.. 312
If a warning light turns on or a
warning buzzer sounds..... 313
If a warning message is dis-
played ............................... 321
If you have a flat tire ........... 323
If the engine will not start .... 335
If you lose your keys ........... 336
If the electronic key does not
operate properly ............... 337
If the vehicle battery is dis-
charged............................. 339
If your vehicle overheats ..... 344
If the vehicle becomes stuck
.......................................... 346
8-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level,
etc.)................................... 348
Fuel information .................. 357
8-2. Customization
Customizable features ........ 359
8-3. Initialization
Items to initialize ................. 367
8-4. Certifications
Certifications ....................... 368
7When trouble arises
8Vehicle specifications
177
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4-5. Using the driving support systems
Driving
• LTA is turned on.
• Vehicle speed is approximately 50
km/h (32 mph) or more.*1
• System recognizes white (yellow) lane
lines or a course*2. (When a white
[yellow] line or course*2 is recognized on only one side, the system will oper-
ate only for the recognized side.) • Width of traffic lane is approximately 3 m (9.8 ft.) or more.
• Turn signal lever is not operated. (Vehicle with BSM: Except when another vehicle is in the lane on the side
where the turn signal was operated) • Vehicle is not being driven around a sharp curve.
• No system malfunctions are detected. ( P.179)*1: The function operates even if the
vehicle speed is less than approxi-
mately 50 km/h (32 mph) when the
lane centering function is operating.
*2: Boundary between asphalt and the
side of the road, such as grass, soil,
or a curb
●Steering assist function
This function operates when all of the
following conditions are met in addition
to the operation conditions for the lane
departure alert function.
• Vehicle is not accelerated or deceler- ated by a fixed amount or more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a steering force level suitable for chang-ing lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRC and PCS are not operating.• TRC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not displayed. ( P.178)
●Vehicle sway warning function
This function operates when all of the
following conditions are met.
• Setting for “Sway Warning” in of
the multi-information display is set to
“ON”. ( P.359)
• Vehicle speed is approximately 50
km/h (32 mph) or more. • Width of traffic lane is approximately 3 m (9.8 ft.) or more.
• No system malfunctions are detected. ( P.179)
●Lane centering function
This function operates when all of the
following conditions are met.
• LTA is turned on.
• Setting for “Lane Center” in of the
multi-information display is set to “ON”
( P.359) • This function recognizes white (yel- low) lane lines or the position of a pre-
ceding vehicle (except when the preceding vehicle is small, such as a motorcycle).
• The dynamic radar cruise control is operating in vehicle-to-vehicle dis-tance control mode.
• Width of traffic lane is approximately 3 to 4 m (10 to 13 ft.).• Turn signal lever is not operated.
• Vehicle is not being driven around a sharp curve.• No system malfunctions are detected.
( P.179) • Vehicle does not accelerate or decel-erate by a fixed amount or more.
• Steering wheel is not operated with a steering force level suitable for chang-ing lanes.
• ABS, VSC, TRC and PCS are not operating.• TRC or VSC is not turned off.
• Hands off steering wheel warning is not displayed. ( P.178) • The vehicle is being driven in the
center of a lane. • Steering assist function is not operat-ing.
■Temporary cancelation of functions
●When operation conditions are no lon-ger met, a function may be temporar-
ily canceled. However, when the operation conditions are met again, operation of the function is automati-
cally restored. ( P.176)
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4-6. Driving tips
4-6.Driving tips
Use fluids that are appropriate to
the prevailing outside tempera-
tures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
Have a service technician
inspect the condition of the bat-
tery.
Have the vehicle fitted with four
snow tires or purchase a set of
tire chains for the front tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size
and brand, and that chains match the
size of the tires.
Perform the following according to
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary prepa-
rations and inspections before
driving the vehicle in winter.
Always drive the vehicle in a
manner appropriate to the pre-
vailing weather conditions.
Pre-winter preparations
WARNING
■Driving with snow tires
Observe the following precautions to
reduce the risk of accidents. Failure to do so may result in a loss of vehicle control and cause death or
serious injury.
●Use tires of the size specified.
●Maintain the recommended level of air pressure.
●Do not drive at speeds in excess of the speed limit or the speed limit specified for the snow tires being
used.
●Use snow tires on all, not just some
wheels.
■Driving with tire chains
Observe the following precautions to reduce the risk of accidents.Failure to do so may result in the vehi-
cle being unable to be driven safely, and may cause death or serious injury.
●Do not drive in excess of the speed limit specified for the tire chains
being used, or 50 km/h (30 mph), whichever is lower.
●Avoid driving on bumpy road sur-faces or over potholes.
●Avoid sudden acceleration, abrupt steering, sudden braking and shift-ing operations that cause sudden
engine braking.
●Slow down sufficiently before enter-
ing a curve to ensure that vehicle control is maintained.
●Do not use LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) system. (if equipped)
NOTICE
■Repairing or replacing snow tires
Request repairs or replacement of snow tires from any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer,
or any reliable repairer or legitimate tire retailers.This is because the removal and
attachment of snow tires affects the operation of the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters.
Before driving the vehicle
265
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6-4. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
6-4.Do-it-y ours elf main ten ance
Do-it-yourself ser vice
precautions
If you perform maintenance by
yourself, be sure to follow the
correct procedure as given in
these sections.
Maintenance
ItemsParts and tools
Battery con-
dition
( P.273)
•Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp
bolts)
Engine cool-
ant level
( P.271)
• “Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant” or a simi-
lar high quality eth-
ylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and
non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid
organic acid technol-
ogy.
“Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant” is pre-
mixed with 50% cool-
ant and 50% deionized
water.
• Funnel (used only for
adding coolant)
Engine oil
level
( P.269)
• “Toyota Genuine Motor
Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for
adding engine oil)
Fuses
( P.295)
• Fuse with same
amperage rating as
original
Light bulbs
( P.299)
• Bulb with same num-
ber and wattage rating
as original
• Flathead screwdriver
•Wrench
Radiator,
condenser
( P.272)
Tire inflation
pressure
( P.288)
• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air
source
Washer fluid
( P.272)
• Water or washer fluid
containing antifreeze
(for winter use)
• Funnel (used only for
adding water or
washer fluid)
WARNING
The engine compartment contains many mechanisms and fluids that
may move suddenly, become hot, or become electrically energized. To avoid death or serious injury, observe
the following precautions.
■When working on the engine
compartment
●Keep hands, clothing and tools away from the moving fan and
engine drive belt.
●Be careful not to touch the engine,
radiator, exhaust manifold, etc. right after driving as they may be hot. Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
●Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as paper and
rags, in the engine compartment.
ItemsParts and tools
269
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6-4. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
Washer fluid tank (P.272)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 2 7 1 )
Engine oil filler cap ( P.270)
Engine oil level dipstick ( P.270)
Fuse boxes ( P.295)
Radiator ( P.272)
Condenser ( P.272)
Electric cooling fan
Intercooler
■Battery
P. 2 7 3
With the engine at operating tem-
Engine compartment
Components
Checking and adding the
engine oil
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6-4. Do-it-yourself maintenance
perature and turned off, check the
oil level on the dipstick.
■Checking the engine oil
1 Park the vehicle on level
ground. After warming up the
engine and turning it off, wait
more than 8 minutes for the oil
to drain back into the bottom of
the engine.
2 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out.
3 Wipe the dipstick clean.
4 Reinsert the dipstick fully.
5 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out and check
the oil level.
Low
Normal
Excessive
The shape of the dipstick may differ
depending on the type of vehicle or
engine.
6 Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it
fully.
■Checking the oil type and pre-
paring the item needed
Make sure to check the oil type and
prepare the items needed before
adding oil.
Engine oil selection
P.350
Oil quantity (Low Full)
1.0 L (1.1 qt., 0.9 Imp. qt.)
Item
Clean funnel
■Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near the
low level mark, add engine oil of the
same type as that already in the
engine.
1 Remove the oil filler cap by turn-
ing it counterclockwise.
2 Add engine oil slowly, checking
the dipstick.
3 Install the oil filler cap by turning
it clockwise.
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6-4. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
■Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be
consumed while driving. In the following situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to be
refilled in between oil maintenance inter- vals.
●When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehicle or after replacing the engine
●If low quality oil or oil of an inappropri-ate viscosity is used
●When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, when towing
(vehicles with towing packages), or when driving while accelerating or decelerating frequently
●When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving frequently
through heavy trafficThe coolant level is satisfactory if it
is between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the reservoir when the
engine is cold.
Reservoir cap
“MAX” line
“MIN” line
If the level is on or below the “MIN” line,
add coolant up to the “MAX” line.
( P.344)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Cool-
WARNING
■Used engine oil
●Used engine oil contains poten- tially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as
inflammation and skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid pro-longed and repeated contact. To
remove used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.
●Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner.
Do not dispose of used oil and fil- ters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground.
Call any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer, service station
or auto parts store for information concerning recycling or disposal.
●Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
NOTICE
■To prevent serious engine dam-age
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
■When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
●Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
●Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
●Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
Checking the coolant
321
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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
When trouble arises
■Warning messages
The warning messages explained below
may differ from the actual messages according to operation conditions and vehicle specifications.
■Warning buzzer
A buzzer may sound when a message is displayed.The buzzer may not be audible if the
vehicle is in a noisy location or if the audio system volume is high.
■If “Engine Oil Level Low Add or Replace” is displayed
The engine oil level is low. Check the
WARNING
■If a blowout or sudden air leak- age should occur
The tire pressure warning system may not activate immediately.
NOTICE
■To ensure the tire pressure warn-
ing system operates properly
Do not install tires with different speci- fications or makers, as the tire pres-
sure warning system may not operate properly.
If a warning message is
displayed
The multi-information display
shows warnings for system
malfunctions and incorrectly
performed operations, and
messages that indicate a need
for maintenance. When a mes-
sage is displayed, perform the
appropriate corrective action
for the message.
If a warning message is dis-
played again after the appro-
priate actions have been
performed, contact any autho-
rized Toyota retailer or Toyota
authorized repairer, or any reli-
able repairer.
Additionally, if a warning light
comes on or flashes at the
same time that a warning mes-
sage is displayed, take the
appropriate corrective action
for the warning light. ( P.313)