
4068-1. Specifications
Recommended inflation pres-
sureCold tire inflation pressure recommended
by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those
standard items which may be replaced) of
automatic transmission, power steering,
power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio and heater, to the extent that
these items are available as fac-
tory-installed equipment (whether installed
or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with stan-
dard equipment, including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so
equipped, air conditioning and additional
weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal occupant weight
150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occu-
pants specified in the second column of
Table 1
* that follows
Occupant distribution
Distribution of occupan ts in a vehicle as
specified in the thi rd column of Table 1
*
below
Production options weight
The combined weight o f installed regular
production options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3
kg) in excess of the s tandard items which
they replace, not previously considered in
curb weight or accessory weight, including
heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack,
heavy duty battery, and special trim
Rim
A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated
Tire related termMeaning

4078-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Rim diameter (Wheel diame-
ter)Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designationRim diameter and width
Rim type designationThe industry manufacturer’s designation
for a rim by style or code
Rim widthNominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle capacity weight (Total
load capacity)The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150
lb. (68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated
seating capacity
Vehicle maximum load on the
tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share
of the maximum loaded vehicle weight,
and dividing by two
Vehicle normal load on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share
of curb weight, accessory weight, and nor-
mal occupant weight (distributed in accor-
dance with Table 1
* below), and dividing by
two
Weather sideThe surface area of the rim not covered by
the inflated tire
Bead
The part of the tire that is made of steel
wires, wrapped or rein forced by ply cords
and that is shaped to fit the rim
Bead separationA breakdown of the bond between compo-
nents in the bead
Bias ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at alternate
angles substantially l ess than 90 degrees
to the centerlin e of the tread
Carcass
The tire structure, ex cept tread and side-
wall rubber which, when inflated, bears the
load
ChunkingThe breaking away of pieces of the tread
or sidewall
CordThe strands forming the plies in the tire
Tire related termMeaning

4108-1. Specifications
*: Table 1 -Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for var-
ious designated seating capacities
Sidewall separationThe parting of the rubber compound from
the cord materia l in the sidewall
Snow tire
A tire that attains a traction index equal to
or greater than 110, compared to the
ASTM E-1136 Standard Reference Test
Tire, when using the snow traction test as
described in ASTM F-1805-00, Standard
Test Method for Single Wheel Driving Trac-
tion in a Straight Line on Snow-and
Ice-Covered Surfaces, and which is
marked with an Alpine Symbol ( ) on at
least one sidewall
Te s t r i m
The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing,
and may be any rim lis ted as appropriate
for use with that tire
TreadThat portion of a tire that comes into con-
tact with the road
Tread ribA tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separationPulling away of the tread from the tire car-
cass
Treadwear indicators (TWI)
The projections wit hin the principal
grooves designed to g ive a visual indica-
tion of the degrees of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fixtureThe fixture used to hol d the wheel and tire
assembly securely during testing
Tire related termMeaning
Designated seating
capacity, Number of occupantsVehicle normal load,
Number of occupantsOccupant distribution in a normally loaded vehi- cle
2 through 422 in front
5 through 1032 in front, 1 in second seat

4118-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
11 through 155
2 in front, 1 in second
seat, 1 in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
16 through 207
2 in front, 2 in second
seat, 2 in third seat, 1 in fourth seat
Designated seating
capacity, Number of occupantsVehicle normal load,
Number of occupantsOccupant distribution in a normally loaded vehi- cle

448Alphabetical Index
Tail lightsLight switch .......................... 173
Replacing light bulbs ............ 341
Theft deterrent system Alarm ...................................... 78
Engine immobilizer system .... 77
Tire inflation pre ssure............ 328
Maintenance data................. 397
Warning light ........................ 360
Tire information ...................... 401 Glossary ............................... 405
Size ...................................... 403
Tire identification number ..... 403
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 404
Tire pressure warning system Function ............................... 313
Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters ...... 315
Registering ID codes ............ 322
Registration of the position of each wheel ......................... 316
Setting the tire pressure ....... 318
Warning light ........................ 360
Tires Chains .................................. 254
Checking .............................. 311
If you have a flat tire ............. 370
Inflation pressure.................. 328
Information ........................... 401
Replacing ............................. 370
Rotating tires ........................ 313
Size ...................................... 397
Snow tires ............................ 253
Spare tire.............................. 370
Tire pressure warning system........................................... 313
Warning light ........................ 360
Tools ........................................ 371
Top tether strap ........................ 68
Total load capacity ................. 392
To w i n g Dinghy towing....................... 153 Emergency towing ................351
Towing eyelet........................353
Trailer towing ......
..................152
Toyota Safety Sense AHB (Automatic High Beam) 175
Cruise control .......................227
Dynamic radar cruise control 219
Emergency Driving Stop System...........................................230
LDA (Lane Departure Alert) ..206
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) .....201
PCS (Pre-Collisio n System) .190
RSA (Road Sign Assist) ........217
Toyota Safety Sense 3.0[Toyota Safety Sense 3.0]PDA (Proactive driving assist) [PDA (Proactive driving assist)]........................................... 211
TRAC (Traction Control) ........249
Traction Control (TRAC) ........249
Trailer towing ..........................152
Transmission Continuously variable transmis-sion .............................160, 162
Driving mode select switch ...247
If th e s hif t le ver ca n no t b e s hif te d from P .........................161, 164
M mode ................................165
Paddle shift switches ....164, 165
Trip meters ..........................87, 90
Trunk ........................................ 117 Internal trunk rele ase lever ... 119
Smart key system ................. 118
Trunk light ............................. 119
Trunk opener ........................ 118
Wireless remote control........ 118
Trunk light ............................... 119 Wattage ................................398
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............341
Turn signal lever ...................167
Wattage ................................398

449Alphabetical Index
U
USB charging port.................. 277
V
Vanity lights ............................ 284Wattage ................................ 398
Vanity mirrors ......................... 284
Vehicle data recording ............... 6
Vehicle identifi cation number392
Vehicle information display ... 95, 100
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) ............................................... 248
VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) ............................................... 248
W
Warning buzzers ABS ...................................... 358
Airbags ................................. 357
Approach warning ................ 226
Brake hold ............................ 363
Brake Override System ........ 358
Brake system ....................... 356
Charging system .................. 357
Downshifting......................... 166
Drive-Start Control ............... 358
Electric power steering ......... 358
Engine .................................. 357
High coolant temperature ..... 356
Key reminder ........................ 155
LDA (Lane Departure Alert) 206, 361
Low engine oil pressure ....... 357
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ... 201, 361
Open door .................... 113, 116
PDA (Proactive Driving Assist) ........................................... 361
Seat belt ....................... 359, 360 Warning lights .........................356
ABS ......................................358
Brake hold operated indicator...........................................363
Brake Override System ........358
Brake system ........................356
Charging system ..................357
Cruise control indicator.........362
Drive-Start Control ................358
Driving assist information indica- tor .......................................362
Dynamic radar cruise control indicator ..............................361
Electric power steering .........358
High coolant temperature .....356
LDA indicator ........................361
Low engine oil pressure .......357
Low fuel level........................359
LTA indicator .........................361
Malfunction indica tor lamp ....357
Parking brake indicator.........363
PDA indicator........................361
Pre-collision syst em .............361
Seat belt reminder light 359, 360
Slip indicator .........................362
SRS ......................................357
Tire pressure ...... ..................360
Warning messages .................366
Washer Checking ..............................310
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................253
Switch ...................................178
Washing and waxing ..............288
Weight Cargo capacity .....................152
Load limits ............................152
Wheels .....................................330 Replacing .............................330
Size ......................................397
Window lock switch ...............136