
8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions.......................8-2
Engine compartment check locations ...........8-4
Engine cooling system ..........................8-6
Checking engine coolant level ................8-7
Changing engine coolant ....................8-7
Engine oil .......................................8-8
Checking engine oil level .....................8-8
Changing engine oil and oil filter ..............8-8
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) .............8-14
Power Steering Fluid (PSF) ......................8-14
Brake fluid ...................................... 8-15
Windshield-washer fluid ........................8-16
Windshield-washer fluid reservoir ...........8-16
Battery......................................... 8-17
Jump starting ............................... 8-20
Variable voltage control system ................8-20
Drive belt ....................................... 8-21
Spark plugs .................................... 8-21
Replacing spark plugs ....................... 8-21
Air cleaner ..................................... 8-22In-cabin microfilter
.......................... 8-22
Windshield wiper blades ........................8-23
Cleaning .................................... 8-23
Replacing ................................... 8-23
Brakes ......................................... 8-24
Fuses .......................................... 8-25
Engine compartment .......................8-25
Passenger compartment ...................8-27
Battery replacement ........................... 8-28
NISSAN Intelligent Key® ......................8-28
Lights .......................................... 8-30
Headlights .................................. 8-30
Fog lights (if so equipped) ...................8-31
Exterior and interior lights ...................8-31
Wheels and tires ............................... 8-34
Tire pressure ................................ 8-34
Tire labeling ................................. 8-38
Types of tires ................................ 8-42
Tir
e chains .................................. 8-43
Changing wheels and tires ..................8-44

FCC Notice:
For USA:
This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
Note:
Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment.
For Canada:
This device contains licence-exempt
transmitter(s)/receiver(s) that comply
with Innovation, Science and Economic
Development Canada’s licence-exempt
RSS(s). Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause interference. (2) This de-
vice must accept any interference, in-
cluding interference that may cause un-
desired operation of the device.HEADLIGHTS
For additional information on headlight
bulb replacement, refer to the instructions
outlined in this section.
Replacing the halogen headlight
bulb (if so equipped)
The headlight is a semi-sealed beam type
which uses a replaceable headlight (halo-
gen) bulb. Because the headlight assembly
must be removed from the vehicle for bulb
replacement, it is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
CAUTION
• Aiming is not necessary af ter replac-
ing the bulb. When aiming adjust-
ment is necessary, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
• Do not leave the headlight assembly
open without a bulb installed for a
long period of time. Dust, moisture,
smoke, etc. entering the headlight
body may affect bulb performance.
Remove the bulb from the headlight
assembly just before a replacement
bulb is installed. •
Only touch the base when handling
the bulb. Never touch the glass enve-
lope. Touching the glass could sig-
nificantly affect bulb life and/or
headlight performance.
• High pressure halogen gas is sealed
inside the halogen bulb. The bulb
may break if the glass envelope is
scratched or the bulb is dropped.
• Use the same number and wattage
as shown in the chart.
Fog may temporarily form inside the lens
of the exterior lights in the rain or in a car
wash. A temperature difference between
the inside and the outside of the lens
causes the fog. This is not a malfunction. If
large drops of water collect inside the lens,
it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for servicing.
Replacing the LED headlight bulb
(if so equipped)
If LED headlight bulb replacement is re-
quired, it is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
LIGHTS
8-30Do-it-yourself

Doors and engine hood:Check that the
doors and engine hood operate properly.
Also ensure that all latches lock securely.
Lubricate hinges, latches, latch pins, rollers
and links if necessary. Make sure that the
secondary latch keeps the hood from
opening when the primary latch is
released.
When driving in areas using road salt or
other corrosive materials, check lubrica-
tion frequently.
Check that the gas stays or struts properly
and securely hold the hood, trunk, or rear
hatch in a fully open position. If the hood,
trunk, or rear hatch is not held open, have
the gas stays or struts replaced.
Lights*: Clean the headlights on a regular
basis. Make sure that the headlights, stop
lights, tail lights, turn signal lights, and other
lights are all operating properly and in-
stalled securely. Also check headlight aim.
Road wheel nuts (lug nuts)*: When check-
ing the tires, make sure no wheel nuts are
missing, and check for any loose wheel
nuts. Tighten if necessary.
Tire rotation*: Rotate tires at the specified
interval shown in the maintenance
schedule. Tires*:
Check the pressure with a gauge
of ten and always prior to long distance
trips. If necessary, adjust the pressure in all
tires, including the spare, to the pressure
specified. Check carefully for damage, cuts
or excessive wear.
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
transmitter components: Replace the
TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core
and cap when the tires are replaced due to
wear or age.
Wheel alignment and balance: If the ve-
hicle should pull to either side while driving
on a straight and level road, or if you detect
uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may
be a need for wheel alignment. If the steer-
ing wheel or seat vibrates at normal high-
way speeds, wheel balancing may be
needed.
For additional information regarding tires,
refer to “Important Tire Safety Information”
(US) or “Tire Safety Information” (Canada) in
the Warranty Information Booklet.
Windshield: Clean the windshield on a
regular basis. Check the windshield at least
every six months for cracks or other dam-
age. Have a damaged windshield repaired
by a qualified repair facility. It is recom-
mended that you have a damaged wind- shield repaired by a NISSAN dealer, or a
NISSAN Certified Collision Center. To locate
a collision center in your area, refer to
http://collision.nissanusa.com.
Windshield wiper blades*:
Check for
cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly.
Inside the vehicle
The maintenance items listed here should
be checked on a regular basis, such as
when performing scheduled maintenance,
cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Accelerator pedal: Check the pedal for
smooth operation and make sure the
pedal does not bind or require uneven ef-
fort. Keep the floor mat away from the
pedal.
Automatic transmission P (Park) posi-
tion mechanism: On a fairly steep hill
check that your vehicle is held securely
with the shif t lever in the P (Park) position
without applying any brakes.
Brake pedal: Check the pedal for smooth
operation. If the brake pedal suddenly goes
down further than normal, the pedal feels
spongy or the vehicle seems to take longer
to stop, have your vehicle checked imme-
diately. It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer for this service.
Maintenance and schedules9-3

11 Index
A
Active Brake Limited Slip (ABLS)
system....................5-116Aiming control, headlights.........2-50Air bag (See supplemental restraint
system).....................1-52Air bag system
Front (See supplemental front impact air
bag system)
.............1-59, 1-75Air bag warning labels............1-82Air bag warning light.........1-83, 2-18Air bag warning light,
supplemental..............1-83, 2-18Air cleaner...................8-22Air cleaner housing filter..........8-22Air conditionerAir conditioner operation. . . .4-32, 4-38Air conditioner specification label. .10-18Air conditioner system refrigerant and oil
recommendations............10-8Air conditioner system refrigerant
recommendations............10-8Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped)..............4-37Heater and air conditioner controls.4-38Servicing air conditioner........4-42Air flow charts................4-33Alarm system (See vehicle security
system)................... .2-40Anchor point locations...........1-30
Antenna....................4-42Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)......5-114Antifreeze...................5-126Autolight switch...............2-46Automatic
Automatic power window switch. . .2-86Driving with automatic
transmission................5-18Automatic anti-glare inside
mirror...............3-31, 3-32, 3-33Automatic door locks.............3-8Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) with
Pedestrian Detection............5-78Automatic transmission fluid temperature
gauge......................2-10
B
Battery.................5- 126, 8-17Charge warning light...........2-16Battery replacement............8-28Key fob...................8-28NISSAN Intelligent Key®.........8-28Before starting the engine.........5-16Belt (See drive belt)..............8-21Blind Spot Warning (BSW)..........5-31Booster seats.................1-48Brake
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). . . .5-114Brake fluid.................8-15
Brake light (See stop light)........8-31Brake system...............5-114Brake warning light............2-15Brake wear indicators......2-24,8-24Parking brake operation.........5-23Self-adjusting brakes..........8-24Brake Assist.................5-115Brake fluid...................8-15Brake system................5-114Brakes.....................8-24Break-in schedule.............5-103Brightness controlInstrument panel.............2-51Bulb check/instrument panel.......2-15Bulb replacement..............8-31
C
Capacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants................10-2Car phone or CB radio...........4-82Cargo (See vehicle loading
information)................ .10-20Cargo light switch..............2-53Check tire pressure..........2-34, 2-36Child restraints......1-23,1-24,1-26,1-28LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) System.............1-28Precautions on child
restraints........1-33, 1-39, 1-43, 1-48

Engine oil...................8-8Power steering fluid............8-14Windshield-washer fluid.........8-16Fog light switch................2-52Forward Driving Aids
System Temporarily
Unavailable
......2-38, 5-65, 5-85, 5-97Front air bag system (See supplemental
restraint system)............1-59, 1-75Front and rear sonar system.......5-121Front power seat adjustment........1-5Front seats....................1-2Front-door pocket...............2-72FuelCapacities and recommended
fuel/lubricants
...............10-2Fuel economy...............5-105Fuel gauge................. .2-9Fuel octane rating.............10-6Fuel recommendation..........10-4Loose fuel cap warning..........2-34Fuel Cell Vehicle (FCV) System
Tire pressure................8-34Fuel efficient driving tips..........5-104Fuel gauge................... .2-9Fuel-filler door.................3-25Fuses......................8-25Fusible links..................8-26
G
Garage door opener, HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver. . . .2-92, 2-93, 2-95, 2-96, 2-97,
2-100, 2-101
GaugeAutomatic transmission fluid temperature
gauge
.....................2-10Engine coolant temperature gauge. . .2-8Engine oil pressure gauge.....2-10,2-11Fuel gauge................. .2-9Odometer...................2-7Speedometer.................2-7Tachometer.................2-8Trip odometer................2-7Voltmeter..................2-10General maintenance.............9-2Glove box....................2-76Grocery hooks.................2-82
H
Hazard warning flasher switch........6-2Head restraints.................1-10Headlight aiming control..........2-50Headlight and turn signal switch.....2-45Headlight control switch..........2-45Headlights.................. .8-30Headlights, aiming control.........2-50Heated mirrors................3-36Heated rear seats...............2-56Heated seats..................2-55Heated steering wheel switch.......2-57
Heater
Heater and air conditioner (automatic)
(if so equipped)
...............4-37Heater and air conditioner controls. .4-38Heater operation..........4-30, 4-39Heater and air conditioner
(automatic).................. .4-37Hill descent control switch.........2-59Hill descent control system........5-119Hill start assist system...........5-120HomeLink® Universal Transceiver. . . .2-92,
2-93, 2-95, 2-96, 2-97, 2-100, 2-101
Hood.......................3-25Hook Luggage hook...............2-83Horn...................... .2-53
I
Ignition switch
Push-button ignition switch.......5-12Immobilizer system..........2-41, 5-16In-cabin microfilter..............8-22Increasing fuel economy..........5-105Inside automatic anti-glare
mirror...............3-31, 3-32, 3-33Instrument brightness control.......2-51Instrument panel.............0-6, 2-4Instrument panel dimmer switch.....2-51Intelligent Around View® Monitor......4-11Intelligent Cruise Control..........5-50Intelligent Driver Alertness (I-DA).....5-100
11-3

Intelligent Forward Collision Warning
(I-FCW)......................5-88Intelligent Key system
Key operating range............3-11Key operation................3-12Mechanical key................3-3Remote keyless entry operation. . . .3-16Troubleshooting guide..........3-20Warning signals..............3-20Interior light................. .2-90ISOFIX child restraints.............1-28
J
Jump starting..............6-10,8-20
K
Key.........................3-2Key fob battery replacement........8-28Keyless entry
With Intelligent Key system
(See Intelligent Key system)
.......3-16KeysNISSAN Intelligent Key®........3-2,3-9NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System
keys..................... .3-4
L
Labels
Air conditioner specification label. . .10-18
Emission control information label. .10-17Engine serial number..........10-16F.M.V.S.S. certification label.......10-16Tire and Loading Information label. .10-17Vehicle identification number (VIN). .10-15Vehicle identification number (VIN)
plate.................... .10-15Warning labels (for SRS)..........1-82Lane Departure Warning (LDW).......5-26LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for
CHildren) System...............1-28License plate
Installing the license plate........10-19LightAir bag warning light........1-83, 2-18Brake light (See stop light)........8-31Bulb check/instrument panel......2-15Bulb replacement.............8-31Charge warning light...........2-16Console light................2-91Exterior and Interior lights........8-31Fog light switch..............2-52Fog lights................. .8-31Headlight and turn signal switch. . . .2-45Headlight control switch.........2-45Headlights.................8-30Interior light.................2-90Light bulbs.................8-30Low tire pressure warning light.....2-20Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light..................... .2-34Passenger air bag and status light. . .1-62Personal lights...............2-92Security indicator light..........2-18
Lights......................8-30Map lights..................2-91Lock
Child safety rear door lock.........3-9Door locks................. .3-4Power door locks..............3-6Loose fuel cap warning...........2-34Low fuel warning light. .2-17, 2-22, 2-34, 2-35Low tire pressure warning light......2-20Low windshield-washer fluid warning
light...................... .2-34Luggage (See vehicle loading
information)..................10-20Luggage hook.................2-83
M
Maintenance
General maintenance...........9-2Inside the vehicle..............9-3Maintenance precautions.........8-2Outside the vehicle.............9-2Seat belt maintenance..........1-23Under the hood and vehicle.......9-4Maintenance requirements..........9-2Maintenance schedules............9-7Malfunction indicator light......2-17,2-22Manual front seat adjustment........1-4Map lights................... .2-91Map pocket...............2-72,2-73Memory seat..............3-41, 3-43Meters and gauges...........2-6, 2-10Instrument brightness control.....2-51
11-4