2023 LINCOLN NAVIGATOR snow chains

Fuses
Fuse Precautions.........................................401
Under Hood Fuse Box................................401
Body Control Module Fuse Box..............408
Identifying Fuse Types................................413
Fuses – Troubleshooting...........................413
Maintenance
Maintenance Precautions..........................414
Opening and Closing the Hood...............414
Under Hood Overview................................415
Engine Oil.......................................................417
Checking the Coolant.................................418
Engine Air Filter...........................................423
Changing the Fuel Filter............................424
Changing the 12V Battery.........................424
Adjusting the Headlamps..........................427
Exterior Bulbs...............................................428
Interior Bulbs................................................428
Drive Belt Routing.......................................428
Vehicle Care
Cleaning Products......................................429
Cleaning the Exterior.................................430
Cleaning the Interior...................................432
Repairing Minor Paint Damage................434
Waxing Your Vehicle...................................434
Storing Your Vehicle
Preparing Your Vehicle for Storage........435
Removing Your Vehicle From Storage......................................................................436
Wheel and Tire Information
Locating the Tire label...............................437
Department of Transportation Uniform TireQuality Grades.........................................437
Information on the Tire Sidewall.............438
Glossary of Tire Terminology...................443
Tire Replacement Requirements.............444
Using Snow Chains.....................................446
Tire Care
Checking the Tire Pressures....................449
Inflating the Tires.........................................449
Inspecting the Tire for Wear.....................449
Inspecting the Tire for Damage..............450
Inspecting the Wheel Valve Stems..........451
Tire Rotation..................................................451
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
What Is the Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem.......................................................453
Tire Pressure Monitoring System Overview......................................................................453
Tire Pressure Monitoring SystemPrecautions...............................................454
Tire Pressure Monitoring SystemLimitations................................................455
Viewing the Tire Pressures......................455
Tire Pressure Monitoring System –Troubleshooting......................................455
Changing a Road Wheel
Changing a Flat Tire...................................459
Wheel Nuts...................................................465
Capacities and Specifications
Engine Specifications.................................467
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2023 Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202207, DOMTable of Contents

COLD WEATHER PRECAUTIONS
The functional operation of somecomponents and systems can be affected attemperatures below approximately -13°F(-25°C).
DRIVING ON SNOW AND ICE
WARNING: If you are driving inslippery conditions that require tire chainsor cables, then it is critical that you drivecautiously. Keep speeds down, allow forlonger stopping distances and avoidaggressive steering to reduce the chancesof a loss of vehicle control which can leadto serious injury or death. If the rear endof your vehicle slides while cornering, steerin the direction of the slide until you regaincontrol of your vehicle.
On ice and snow, you should drive moreslowly than usual. Your vehicle has a fourwheel anti-lock brake system, do not pumpthe brake pedal. See Anti-Lock BrakingSystem Limitations (page 232).
BREAKING-IN
Your vehicle requires a break-in period. Forthe first 1,000 mi (1,600 km), avoid driving athigh speeds, heavy braking, aggressiveshifting or using your vehicle to tow. Duringthis time, your vehicle may exhibit someunusual driving characteristics.
DRIVING ECONOMICALLY
The following helps to improve fuelconsumption:
•Drive smoothly, accelerate gently andanticipate the road ahead to avoid heavybraking.
•Regularly check your tire pressures andmake sure that they are inflated to thecorrect pressure.
•Follow the recommended maintenanceschedule and carry out therecommended checks.
•Plan your journey and check the trafficbefore you set off. It is more efficient tocombine errands into a single tripwhenever possible.
•Avoid idling the engine in cold weatheror for extended periods. Start the engineonly when you are ready to set off.
•Do not carry unnecessary weight in yourvehicle as extra weight wastes fuel.
•Do not add unnecessary accessories tothe exterior of your vehicle, for examplerunning boards. If you use a roof rack,remember to fold it down or remove itwhen not in use.
•Do not shift into neutral when you arebraking or when your vehicle is slowingdown.
•Shut all windows when driving at highspeeds.
•Switch off all electric systems when notin use, for example air conditioning. Makesure that you unplug any accessoriesfrom the auxiliary power points when notin use.
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2023 Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202207, DOMDriving Hints

USING SNOW CHAINS
WARNING: Do not exceed 30 mph(50 km/h). Failure to follow this instructioncould result in the loss of control of yourvehicle, personal injury or death.
WARNING: Do not use snow chainson snow-free roads.
WARNING: Only fit snow chains tospecified tires.
WARNING: If your vehicle is fittedwith wheel trims, remove them beforefitting snow chains.
WARNING: If you choose to installsnow tires on your vehicle, they must bethe same size, construction, and load rangeas the original tires listed on the tireplacard, and they must be installed on allfour wheels. Mixing tires of different sizeor construction on your vehicle canadversely affect your vehicle's handlingand braking, and may lead to loss ofvehicle control.
WARNING: Wheels and tires mustbe the same size, load index and speedrating as those originally fitted on thevehicle. Use of any other tire or wheel canaffect the safety and performance of yourvehicle. Additionally, the use ofnon-recommended tires and wheels cancause steering, suspension, axle, transfercase or power transfer unit failure. Followthe recommended tire inflation pressures
found on the Safety ComplianceCertification label, or the Tire Label on theB-Pillar or the edge of the driver door.Failure to follow this instruction could resultin loss of vehicle control, vehicle rollover,or personal injury or death.
Only use snow chains on rear wheels. Installsnow chains in pairs. Do not useself-tensioning snow chains.
Only use snow chains on the followingspecified tire sizes. Only install chains thatare 15mm or less (SAE Class S chains).
•265/70R17
•275/65R18
We recommend you use steel wheels of thesame size and specification if snow chainsare required because chains may chipaluminum wheels.
Follow these guidelines when using snowtires and traction devices:
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2023 Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202207, DOMWheel and Tire Information

•If possible, avoid fully loading yourvehicle.
•Purchase snow chains from amanufacturer that clearly labels body totire dimension restrictions.
•When driving with snow chains do notexceed 30 mph (50 km/h) or themaximum speed recommended by thechain manufacturer, whichever is less.
•Drive cautiously. If you hear the snowchains rub or bang against the vehicle,stop and tighten them. If this does notwork, remove the snow chains to preventvehicle damage.
•Remove the snow chains when they areno longer needed. Do not use snowchains on dry roads.
•If a temporary spare wheel is mountedon your vehicle, do not use snow chainson the axle with the temporary sparewheel.
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2023 Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202207, DOMWheel and Tire InformationE292547

Use snow chains that fit against the sidewallof the tire to prevent the chains fromtouching the wheel rims or suspension. Referto the previous illustration.
If you have any questions regarding snowchains, please contact your authorizeddealer.
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2023 Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202207, DOMWheel and Tire Information

CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
If you get a flat tire when driving, do notapply the brake heavily. nstead, graduallydecrease your speed, hold the steeringwheel firmly and slowly move to a safe placeon the side of the road.
Have the flat serviced by an authorizeddealer to prevent damage to the systemsensors. See Tire Pressure MonitoringSystem (page 453). Replace the spare tirewith a road tire as soon as possible. Duringrepairing or replacing of the flat tire, havethe authorized dealer inspect the systemsensor for damage.
Note:Only use tire sealants in roadsideemergencies as they may cause damage tothe tire pressure monitoring system sensor.
Note:The tire pressure monitoring systemindicator light illuminates when the sparetire is in use. To restore the full function ofthe monitoring system, all road wheels withtire pressure monitoring sensors must bemounted on this vehicle.
Dissimilar Spare Wheel and TireAssembly Information
WARNING: Failure to follow theseguidelines could result in an increased riskof loss of vehicle control, injury or death.
If you have a dissimilar spare wheel and tire,then it is intended for temporary use only.This means that if you need to use it, youshould replace it as soon as possible with aroad wheel and tire assembly that is thesame size and type as the road tires andwheels that were originally provided. If thedissimilar spare tire or wheel is damaged, itshould be replaced rather than repaired.
A dissimilar spare wheel and tire assemblyis defined as a spare wheel and tire assemblythat is different in brand, size or appearancefrom the other road tires and wheels on yourvehicle.
Full-size dissimilar spare
When driving with the full-size dissimilarspare wheel and tire assembly, do not:
•Exceed 70 mph (113 km/h).
•Use more than one dissimilar sparewheel and tire assembly at a time.
•Use snow chains on the end of thevehicle with the dissimilar spare wheeland tire assembly.
When driving with the full-size dissimilarspare wheel and tire assembly, it isrecommended that you do not:
•Exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) in four-wheeldrive.
•Engage four-wheel drive unless thevehicle is stationary.
•Use four-wheel drive on dry pavement.
Using a dissimilar spare wheel and tireassembly can compromise the effectivenessof the following:
•Handling, stability and brakingperformance.
•Comfort and noise.
•Ground clearance and parking at curbs.
•Winter weather driving capability.
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2023 Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202207, DOMChanging a Road Wheel

Towing a Trailer – Troubleshooting.........354Towing a Trailer – InformationMessages.........................................................354
Towing Weights and Dimensions.............352Calculating the Maximum Loaded TrailerWeight for Your Vehicle................................353Recommended Towing Weights.....................352What Is the Maximum Loaded TrailerWeight...............................................................353
Towing Your Vehicle Precautions.............397Towing Your Vehicle....................................397Towing Your Vehicle –Troubleshooting.............................................400
Towing Your Vehicle –Troubleshooting.........................................400Towing Your Vehicle – InformationMessages........................................................400
Traction Control Indicator..........................245Traction Control............................................245Traction Control – Troubleshooting...............246
Traction Control – Troubleshooting........246Traction Control – InformationMessages.........................................................246
Trailer Backup AssistancePrecautions.................................................362Trailer Backup Assistance..........................362Setting Up the Trailer Backup Assistance fora Conventional Trailer...................................363
Trailer Backup Assistance –Troubleshooting.............................................369
Trailer Backup Assistance –Troubleshooting.........................................369Trailer Backup Assistance – Frequently AskedQuestions.........................................................372Trailer Backup Assistance – InformationMessages.........................................................369
Trailer Brake Precautions...........................349Trailer Reverse GuidancePrecautions..................................................375Trailer Reverse Guidance...........................375Setting Up Trailer Reverse Guidance for aConventional Trailer......................................375Trailer Reverse Guidance –Troubleshooting.............................................380
Trailer Reverse Guidance –Troubleshooting.........................................380Trailer Reverse Guidance – Frequently AskedQuestions.........................................................382Trailer Reverse Guidance – InformationMessages.........................................................380
Trailer Sway Control Precautions..............361Trailer Sway Control.....................................361Trailer Towing Hints.....................................350Transfer Case Fluid Capacity andSpecification................................................477
Transmission Fluid TemperatureGauge............................................................144Transporting the Vehicle............................395Trip Computer................................................149Accessing the Trip Computer...........................149Resetting the Individual Trip Values...............150
U
Under Hood Fuse Box.................................401Accessing the Under Hood Fuse Box...........401Identifying the Fuses in the Under Hood FuseBox.....................................................................402Locating the Under Hood Fuse Box...............401
Under Hood Overview.................................415USB Ports........................................................193Using Alexa Built-In.....................................503Using Auto Hold...........................................243Using Keyless Entry........................................91Using MyKey With Remote StartSystems..........................................................84Using Snow Chains......................................446Using the Backup Start Passcode..............79Using the Instrument Cluster DisplayControls.........................................................148Using the Integrated Trailer BrakeController.....................................................356Using the Keyless Entry Keypad.................95
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2023 Navigator (TB9) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202207, DOMIndex