SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE357
(Continued)
TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to the safe and
satisfactory operation of your vehicle. Four primary areas
are affected by improper tire pressure:
Safety
Fuel Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability
Safety Both underinflation and overinflation affect the stability of
the vehicle and can produce a feeling of sluggish response
or over responsiveness in the steering.
NOTE:
Unequal tire pressures from side to side may cause
erratic and unpredictable steering response.
Unequal tire pressure from side to side may cause the
vehicle to drift left or right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling resistance
resulting in higher fuel consumption.
Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause abnormal
wear patterns and reduced tread life, resulting in the need
for earlier tire replacement. Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfortable ride.
Overinflation produces a jarring and uncomfortable ride.
Tire Inflation Pressures
The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on the
driver's side B-pillar or rear edge of the driver's side door.
At least once a month:
Check and adjust tire pressure with a good quality
pocket-type pressure gauge. Do not make a visual judg -
ment when determining proper inflation. Tires may look
properly inflated even when they are under-inflated.
Inspect tires for signs of tire wear or visible damage.
Inflation pressures specified on the placard are always
“cold tire inflation pressure”. Cold tire inflation pressure is
defined as the tire pressure after the vehicle has not been
driven for at least three hours, or driven less than 1 mile
(1.6 km) after sitting for a minimum of three hours. The
cold tire inflation pressure must not exceed the maximum
inflation pressure molded into the tire sidewall.
WARNING!
Overloading of your tires is dangerous. Overloading can
cause tire failure, affect vehicle handling, and increase
your stopping distance. Use tires of the recommended
load capacity for your vehicle. Never overload them.
WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and can
cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and can result in
overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to cushion shock.
Objects on the road and chuckholes can cause
damage that result in tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can affect vehicle
handling and can fail suddenly, resulting in loss of
vehicle control.
Unequal tire pressures can cause steering problems.
You could lose control of your vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures from one side of the vehicle
to the other can cause the vehicle to drift to the right
or left.
Always drive with each tire inflated to the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
After inspecting or adjusting the tire pressure, always
reinstall the valve stem cap. This will prevent moisture
and dirt from entering the valve stem, which could
damage the valve stem.
8
23_WS_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 357
358SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Check tire pressures more often if subject to a wide range
of outdoor temperatures, as tire pressures vary with
temperature changes.
Tire pressures change by approximately 1 psi (7 kPa) per
12°F (7°C) of air temperature change. Keep this in mind
when checking tire pressure inside a garage, especially in
the Winter.
Example: If garage temperature = 68°F (20°C) and the
outside temperature = 32°F (0°C) then the cold tire
inflation pressure should be increased by 3 psi (21 kPa),
which equals 1 psi (7 kPa) for every 12°F (7°C) for this
outside temperature condition.
Tire pressure may increase from 2 to 6 psi (13 to 40 kPa)
during operation. DO NOT reduce this normal pressure
build up or your tire pressure will be too low.
Tire Pressures For High Speed Operation
The manufacturer advocates driving at safe speeds and
within posted speed limits. Where speed limits or
conditions are such that the vehicle can be driven at high
speeds, maintaining correct tire inflation pressure is very
important. Increased tire pressure and reduced vehicle
loading may be required for high-speed vehicle operation.
Refer to an authorized tire dealer or original equipment
vehicle dealer for recommended safe operating speeds,
loading and cold tire inflation pressures.
Radial Ply Tires
Tire Repair
If your tire becomes damaged, it may be repaired if it
meets the following criteria:
The tire has not been driven on when flat.
The damage is only on the tread section of your tire
(sidewall damage is not repairable).
The puncture is no greater than a quarter of an inch
(6 mm). Consult an authorized tire dealer for tire repairs and
additional information.
Damaged Run Flat tires, or Run Flat tires that have
experienced a loss of pressure should be replaced
immediately with another Run Flat tire of identical size and
service description (Load Index and Speed Symbol).
Replace the tire pressure sensor as well as it is not
designed to be reused.
Run Flat Tires — If Equipped
Run Flat tires allow you the capability to drive 50 miles
(80 km) at 50 mph (80 km/h) after a rapid loss of inflation
pressure. This rapid loss of inflation is referred to as the
Run Flat mode. A Run Flat mode occurs when the tire
inflation pressure is of/or below 14 psi (96 kPa). Once a
Run Flat tire reaches the run flat mode it has limited
driving capabilities and needs to be replaced immediately.
A Run Flat tire is not repairable. When a Run Flat tire is
changed after being driven in a Run Flat mode 14 psi (96
kPa) condition, please replace the TPMS sensor as it is not
designed to be reused.
NOTE:TPMS sensor must be replaced after driving the vehicle on
a flat tire condition.
It is not recommended driving a vehicle loaded at full
capacity or to tow a trailer while a tire is in the Run Flat
mode.
For more information
Úpage 252.
WARNING!
High speed driving with your vehicle under maximum
load is dangerous. The added strain on your tires could
cause them to fail. You could have a serious collision.
Do not drive a vehicle loaded to the maximum capacity
at continuous speeds above 75 mph (120 km/h).
WARNING!
Combining radial ply tires with other types of tires on
your vehicle will cause your vehicle to handle poorly.
The instability could cause a collision. Always use radial
ply tires in sets of four. Never combine them with other
types of tires.
23_WS_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 358
360SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of many
characteristics. They should be inspected regularly for
wear and correct cold tire inflation pressures. The
manufacturer strongly recommends using tires equivalent
to the originals in size, quality and performance when
replacement is needed. For more information
Úpage 359. Refer to the Tire and Loading Information
placard or the Vehicle Certification Label for the size
designation of your tire. The Load Index and Speed Symbol
for your tire will be found on the original equipment tire
sidewall.
For more information relating to the Load Index and Speed
Symbol of a tire
Úpage 350.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or two rear
tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can seriously affect
your vehicle’s handling. If you ever replace a wheel, make
sure that the wheel’s specifications match those of the
original wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized tire dealer or
original equipment dealer with any questions you may
have on tire specifications or capability. Failure to use
equivalent replacement tires may adversely affect the
safety, handling, and ride of your vehicle.
TIRE TYPES
All Season Tires — If Equipped
All Season tires provide traction for all seasons (Spring,
Summer, Autumn, and Winter). Traction levels may vary
between different all season tires. All Season tires can be
identified by the M+S, M&S, M/S or MS designation on the
tire sidewall. Use All Season tires only in sets of four;
failure to do so may adversely affect the safety and
handling of your vehicle.
Summer Or Three Season Tires —
If Equipped
Summer tires provide traction in both wet and dry
conditions, and are not intended to be driven in snow or on
ice. If your vehicle is equipped with Summer tires, be
aware these tires are not designed for Winter or cold
driving conditions. Install Winter tires on your vehicle when
ambient temperatures are less than 40°F (5°C) or if
roads are covered with ice or snow. For more information,
contact an authorized dealer.
Summer tires do not contain the all season designation or
mountain/snowflake symbol on the tire sidewall. Use
Summer tires only in sets of four; failure to do so may
adversely affect the safety and handling of your vehicle.
WARNING!
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating, or speed
rating other than that specified for your vehicle.
Some combinations of unapproved tires and wheels
may change suspension dimensions and perfor -
mance characteristics, resulting in changes to
steering, handling, and braking of your vehicle. This
can cause unpredictable handling and stress to
steering and suspension components. You could
lose control and have a collision resulting in serious
injury or death. Use only the tire and wheel sizes with
load ratings approved for your vehicle.
Never use a tire with a smaller load index or capacity,
other than what was originally equipped on your
vehicle. Using a tire with a smaller load index could
result in tire overloading and failure. You could lose
control and have a collision.
Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in sudden tire
failure and loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different size may
result in false speedometer and odometer readings.WARNING!
Do not use Summer tires in snow/ice conditions. You
could lose vehicle control, resulting in severe injury or
death. Driving too fast for conditions also creates the
possibility of loss of vehicle control.
23_WS_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 360
387
Fog .............................................................................. 60
Hazard Warning Flasher ......................................... 290
Headlights On With Wipers .......................................59
High Beam/Low Beam Select ...................................58
Hill Descent Control Indicator ................................ 243
Illuminated Entry........................................................62
Interior ........................................................................60
Lights On Reminder ...................................................59
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ................... 112
Multicolor Ambient ....................................................62
Park .................................................................. 59
, 116
Passing ....................................................................... 58
Reading ...................................................................... 61
Seat Belt Reminder ................................................ 111
Security Alarm ......................................................... 111 Service ..................................................................... 349
Traction Control ...................................................... 243
Turn Signals ..................................... 57
, 60, 116, 289
Vanity Mirror............................................................... 50
Warning Instrument Cluster Descriptions ............. 110
Load Shed Battery Saver Mode .................................. 107
Load Shed Battery Saver On ....................................... 107
Load Shed Electrical Load Reduction......................... 107
Load Shed Intelligent Battery Sensor ......................... 107
Loading Vehicle ............................................................ 178 Tires ......................................................................... 354
Locks Child Protection .........................................................30
Manual ....................................................................... 26
Power Door .................................................................27
Lubrication, Body ......................................................... 323
Lug Nuts/Bolts ............................................................. 371
MMaintenance ................................................................... 85 Maintenance Free Battery ...........................................318
Maintenance Schedule ................................................ 309
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check Engine) ...... 112
, 118
Manual Park Release............................................................303Service .....................................................................381
McIntosh ....................................................................... 226
Media Hub....................................................................... 76
Memory Feature (Memory Seats) .................................. 31
Memory Seat ................................................................... 31 Memory Seats And Radio............................................... 31
Methanol ....................................................................... 373
Mirrors ............................................................................. 50 Conversation .............................................................. 51
Electric Remote ......................................................... 52
Exterior Folding.......................................................... 51
Heated........................................................................ 53
Outside ....................................................................... 51
Rearview ...........................................................50
, 290
Tilt In Reverse ............................................................ 53
Vanity.......................................................................... 50
Modifications/Alterations Vehicle........................................................................ 10
Monitor, Tire Pressure System..................................... 252
Mopar Parts .................................................................. 381
MP3 Control .................................................................... 76 Multi-Function Control Lever .......................................... 57
NNew Vehicle Break-In Period ....................................... 122
Night Vision Camera..................................................... 172
OOccupant Restraints .................................................... 256
Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel) .................................... 372
Off-Road Pages ............................................................. 236
Oil Change Indicator ..................................................... 101 Reset........................................................................ 101
Oil Filter, Change .......................................................... 319
Oil Filter, Selection ....................................................... 319
Oil Pressure Light ......................................................... 111
Oil, Engine ..................................................................... 319 Capacity ................................................................... 375
Checking .........................................................316
, 317
Dipstick ...........................................................316, 317
Disposal ................................................................... 319
Filter ......................................................................... 319
Filter Disposal.......................................................... 319
Identification Logo .................................................. 319
Materials Added To ................................................. 319 Pressure Warning Light .......................................... 111Recommendation...........................................319
, 375
Synthetic .................................................................. 319
Viscosity ................................................................... 375
Onboard Diagnostic System ........................................ 117
Operating Precautions ................................................. 117
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ...................................................... 381
Outside Rearview Mirrors .............................................. 51
11
23_WS_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 387
390
Sun ScreensSecond Row Seats ..................................................... 76
Sun Visor..........................................................................51
Sunglasses Storage ........................................................73
Surroundview Camera ................................................. 175
Sway Control, Trailer .................................................... 247
Synthetic Engine Oil ..................................................... 319
System, Remote Starting ................................................22
TTelescoping Steering Column ........................................30
Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC) ..........................71
Third Party Apps ........................................................... 226
Third Row USB.................................................................78 Tie Down Hooks, Cargo...................................................89Tilt Steering Column ....................................................... 30
Tire And Loading Information Placard ........................ 354
Tire Markings................................................................ 349
Tire Safety Information ................................................ 349 Tires ................................................... 289
, 357, 361, 366
Aging (Life Of Tires) ................................................. 359
Air Pressure.............................................................. 357
Chains ...................................................................... 364
Changing .................................................................. 293
Compact Spare ........................................................ 361
General Information ...................................... 357
, 361
High Speed .............................................................. 358
Inflation Pressure ....................................................357 Life Of Tires .............................................................. 359
Load Capacity .......................................................... 354
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) ........... 114
, 252
Quality Grading ........................................................ 366
Radial ....................................................................... 358
Replacement ...........................................................360
Rotation....................................................................366 Safety ............................................................. 349
, 357
Sizes ......................................................................... 350
Snow Tires................................................................ 361 Spare Tires ........................................... 295
, 361, 362
Spinning ................................................................... 359
Trailer Towing .......................................................... 186
Tread Wear Indicators ............................................ 359
Wheel Nut Torque ................................................... 371
To Open Hood ................................................................. 85
Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight..................................... 185
Tow/Haul Mode ............................................................ 129
Towing ........................................................ 115
, 178, 306
Disabled Vehicle...................................................... 306
Guide........................................................................ 182
Recreational ............................................................ 190
Weight ...................................................................... 182
Towing Behind A Motorhome ...................................... 190
Traction Control ............................................................ 246
Traffic Sign Recognition System.................................. 146
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) ........................................... 247
23_WS_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 390