2023 JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE towing capacity

STARTING AND OPERATING185
INFLATION PRESSURE
This is the cold tire inflation pressure for your
vehicle for all loading conditions up to full GAWR.
CURB WEIGHT
The curb weight of a vehicle is defined as the total
weight of the vehicle with all fluids, including
vehicle fuel, at full capacity conditions, and with no
occupants or cargo loaded into the vehicle. The
front and rear curb weight values are determined
by weighing your vehicle on a commercial scale
before any occupants or cargo are added.
LOADING
The actual total weight and the weight of the front
and rear of your vehicle at the ground can best be
determined by weighing it when it is loaded and
ready for operation.
The entire vehicle should first be weighed on a
commercial scale to ensure that the GVWR has not
been exceeded. The weight on the front and rear of
the vehicle should then be determined separately
to be sure that the load is properly distributed over
the front and rear axle. Weighing the vehicle may
show that the GAWR of either the front or rear axles
has been exceeded but the total load is within the
specified GVWR. If so, weight must be shifted from
front to rear or rear to front as appropriate until the
specified weight limitations are met. Store the heavier items down low and be sure that the
weight is distributed equally. Stow all loose items
securely before driving.
Improper weight distributions can have an adverse
effect on the way your vehicle steers and handles
and the way the brakes operate.
TRAILER TOWING
In this section you will find safety tips and
information on limits to the type of towing you can
reasonably do with your vehicle. Before towing a
trailer, carefully review this information to tow your
load as efficiently and safely as possible.
To maintain the New Vehicle Limited Warranty
coverage, follow the requirements and
recommendations in this manual concerning
vehicles used for trailer towing.
COMMON TOWING DEFINITIONS
The following trailer towing related definitions will
assist you in understanding the following
information:
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)
The GVWR is the total allowable weight of your
vehicle. This includes driver, passengers, cargo
and tongue weight. The total load must be limited
so that you do not exceed the GVWR Ú
page 184.
Gross Trailer Weight (GTW)
The GTW is the weight of the trailer plus the weight
of all cargo, consumables and equipment
(permanent or temporary) loaded in or on the
trailer in its "loaded and ready for operation"
condition.
The recommended way to measure GTW is to put
your fully loaded trailer on a vehicle scale. The
entire weight of the trailer must be supported by
the scale.
WARNING!
Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the
GVWR or the maximum front and rear GAWR. If
you do, parts on your vehicle can break, or it can
change the way your vehicle handles. This could
cause you to lose control. Overloading can
shorten the life of your vehicle.
WARNING!
If the gross trailer weight is 5,000 lb (2,267 kg)
or more, it is recommended to use a
weight-distributing hitch to ensure stable
handling of your vehicle. If you use a standard
weight-carrying hitch, you could lose control of
your vehicle and cause a collision.
4

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186STARTING AND OPERATING
(Continued)
Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR)
The GCWR is the total allowable weight of your
vehicle and trailer when weighed in combination.
Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
The GAWR is the maximum capacity of the front
and rear axles. Distribute the load over the front
and rear axles evenly. Make sure that you do not
exceed either front or rear GAWR Úpage 184.
Tongue Weight (TW)
The TW is the downward force exerted on the hitch
ball by the trailer. You must consider this as part of
the load on your vehicle.
Trailer Frontal Area
The frontal area is the maximum height multiplied
by the maximum width of the front of a trailer.
Trailer Sway Control (TSC)
The TSC can be a mechanical telescoping link that
can be installed between the hitch receiver and the
trailer tongue that typically provides adjustable
friction associated with the telescoping motion to
dampen any unwanted trailer swaying motions
while traveling.
The electronic TSC (if equipped) recognizes a
swaying trailer and automatically applies individual
wheel brakes and/or reduces engine power to
attempt to eliminate the trailer sway.
Weight-Carrying Hitch
A weight-carrying hitch supports the trailer tongue
weight, just as if it were luggage located at a hitch
ball or some other connecting point of the vehicle.
These kinds of hitches are used to tow small and
medium sized trailers.
Weight-Distributing Hitch
A weight-distributing system works by applying
leverage through spring (load) bars. They are
typically used for heavier loads to distribute trailer
tongue weight to the tow vehicle's front axle and
the trailer axle(s). When used in accordance with
the manufacturer's directions, it provides for a
more level ride, offering more consistent steering
and brake control thereby enhancing towing
safety. The addition of a friction/hydraulic sway
control also dampens sway caused by traffic and
crosswinds and contributes positively to tow
vehicle and trailer stability. Trailer Sway Control
(TSC) and a weight-distributing (load equalizing)
hitch are recommended for heavier Tongue
Weights (TW) and may be required depending on
vehicle and trailer configuration/loading to comply
with Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR)
requirements.
WARNING!
It is important that you do not exceed the
maximum front or rear GAWR. A dangerous
driving condition can result if either rating is
exceeded. You could lose control of the vehicle
and have a collision.
WARNING!
If the gross trailer weight is 5,000 lb
(2,267 kg) or more, it is recommended to use
a weight-distributing hitch to ensure stable
handling of your vehicle. If you use a standard
weight-carrying hitch, you could lose control of
your vehicle and cause a collision.

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192STARTING AND OPERATING
(Continued)
(Continued)
TOWING REQUIREMENTS
To promote proper break-in of the new vehicle
drivetrain components, the following guidelines
are recommended.
Perform the maintenance listed in the Scheduled
Servicing Ú
page 330. When towing a trailer,
never exceed the GAWR or GCWR ratings.
Towing Requirements — Tires
Do not attempt to tow a trailer while using a
compact spare tire.
Do not drive more than 50 mph (80 km/h) when
towing while using a full size spare tire.
Proper tire inflation pressures are essential to
the safe and satisfactory operation of your
vehicle.
Check the trailer tires for proper tire inflation
pressures before trailer usage.
Check for signs of tire wear or visible tire
damage before towing a trailer.
Replacing tires with a higher load carrying
capacity will not increase the vehicle's GVWR
and GAWR limits.
For further information Ú page 374.
CAUTION!
Do not tow a trailer at all during the first
500 miles (805 km) the new vehicle is driven.
The engine, axle or other parts could be
damaged.
Then, during the first 500 miles (805 km) that
a trailer is towed, do not drive over 50 mph
(80 km/h) and do not make starts at full
throttle. This helps the engine and other parts
of the vehicle wear in at the heavier loads.
WARNING!
Make certain that the load is secured in the
trailer and will not shift during travel. When
trailering cargo that is not fully secured,
dynamic load shifts can occur that may be
difficult for the driver to control. You could lose
control of your vehicle and have a collision.

When hauling cargo or towing a trailer, do not
overload your vehicle or trailer. Overloading can
cause a loss of control, poor performance or
damage to brakes, axle, engine, transmission,
steering, suspension, chassis structure or tires.

Safety chains must always be used between
your vehicle and trailer. Always connect the
chains to the hook retainers of the vehicle
hitch. Cross the chains under the trailer
tongue and allow enough slack for turning
corners.
Vehicles with trailers should not be parked on
a grade. When parking, apply the parking
brake on the tow vehicle. Put the tow vehicle
transmission in PARK (P). For four-wheel drive
vehicles, make sure the transfer case is not in
NEUTRAL (N). Always, block or "chock" the
trailer wheels.
GCWR must not be exceeded.
Total weight must be distributed between the
tow vehicle and the trailer such that the
following four ratings are not exceeded :
GVWR
GTW
WARNING!
GAWR
Tongue weight rating for the trailer hitch
utilized
WARNING!

23_WL_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 192

STARTING AND OPERATING193
Towing Requirements — Trailer Brakes
Do not interconnect the hydraulic brake system
or vacuum system of your vehicle with that of
the trailer. This could cause inadequate braking
and possible personal injury.
An electronically actuated trailer brake
controller is required when towing a trailer with
electronically actuated brakes. When towing a
trailer equipped with a hydraulic surge actuated
brake system, an electronic brake controller is
not required.
Trailer brakes are recommended for trailers
over 1,000 lb (453 kg) and required for trailers
in excess of 2,000 lb (907 kg).
Towing Requirements — Trailer Lights And
Wiring
Whenever pulling a trailer, regardless of the trailer
size, stop lights and turn signals on the trailer are
required for motoring safety.
The Trailer Tow Package may include a four- and
seven-pin wiring harness. Use a factory approved
trailer harness and connector.
NOTE:Do not cut or splice wiring into the vehicle’s wiring
harness.
The electrical connections are all complete to the
vehicle but you must mate the harness to a trailer
connector. Refer to the following illustrations.
NOTE:
Disconnect the trailer wiring connector from the
vehicle (or any other device plugged into
vehicle’s electrical connectors) before
launching a boat into water.
Be sure to reconnect once clear from water
area.

Four-Pin Connector

WARNING!
Do not connect trailer brakes to your vehicle's
hydraulic brake lines. It can overload your
brake system and cause it to fail. You might
not have brakes when you need them and
could have an accident.
Towing any trailer will increase your stopping
distance. When towing, you should allow for
additional space between your vehicle and the
vehicle in front of you. Failure to do so could
result in an accident.
CAUTION!

If the trailer weighs more than 1,000 lb (453 kg)
loaded, it should have its own brakes and they
should be of adequate capacity. Failure to do this
could lead to accelerated brake lining wear, higher
brake pedal effort, and longer stopping distances.

1 — Ground
2 — Park
3 — Left Stop/Turn
4 — Right Stop/Turn
4

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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE379
Tire Loading And Tire Pressure
NOTE:The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on
the driver’s side B-pillar or the rear edge of the
driver's side door.
Check the inflation pressure of each tire, including
the spare tire (if equipped), at least monthly and
inflate to the recommended pressure for your
vehicle.

Example Tire Placard Location (Door) Example Tire Placard Location (B-pillar)

Tire And Loading Information Placard

Tire And Loading Information Placard
This placard tells you important information about
the:

1. Number of people that can be carried in the
vehicle.

2. Total weight your vehicle can carry.
3. Tire size designed for your vehicle.
4. Cold tire inflation pressures for the front, rear, and spare tires.
Loading
The vehicle maximum load on the tire must not
exceed the load carrying capacity of the tire on your
vehicle. You will not exceed the tire's load carrying
capacity if you adhere to the loading conditions,
tire size, and cold tire inflation pressures specified
on the Tire And Loading Information Placard in
Úpage 184.
NOTE:Under a maximum loaded vehicle condition, Gross
Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the front and rear
axles must not be exceeded.
For further information on GAWR, vehicle loading,
and trailer towing, refer Ú page 184.8

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380SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
To determine the maximum loading conditions of
your vehicle, locate the statement “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo should never
exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs” on the Tire And Loading
Information Placard. The combined weight of
occupants, cargo/luggage and trailer tongue
weight (if applicable) should never exceed the
weight referenced here.
Steps For Determining Correct Load Limit—
(1) Locate the statement “The combined
weight of occupants and cargo should
never exceed XXX kg or XXX lbs.” on your
vehicle's placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of
the driver and passengers that will be
riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of the
driver and passengers from XXX kg or
XXX lbs. (4) The resulting figure equals the
available amount of cargo and luggage
load capacity. For example, if “XXX”
amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will
be five 150 lb passengers in your
vehicle, the amount of available cargo
and luggage load capacity is 650 lbs.
(1400-750 (5x150) = 650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of
luggage and cargo being loaded on the
vehicle. That weight may not safely
exceed the available cargo and luggage
load capacity calculated in Step 4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a trailer,
load from your trailer will be transferred
to your vehicle. Consult this manual to
determine how this reduces the
available cargo and luggage load
capacity of your vehicle.
Metric Example For Load Limit
For example, if “XXX” amount equals 635 kg and
there will be five 68 kg passengers in your vehicle,
the amount of available cargo and luggage load
capacity is 295 kg (635-340 (5x68) = 295 kg) as
shown in step 4.
NOTE:
If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from
your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle.
The following table shows examples on how to
calculate total load, cargo/luggage, and towing
capacities of your vehicle with varying seating
configurations and number and size of occu
-
pants. This table is for illustration purposes only
and may not be accurate for the seating and
load carry capacity of your vehicle.
For the following example, the combined weight
of occupants and cargo should never exceed
865 lbs (392 kg).

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413
Octane Rating
........................................... 397Requirements................................. 397, 400Specifications............................................ 401Tank Capacity............................................ 400Fuel Saver Technology................................... 139Fuel System Cautions.................................... 399Fueling........................................................... 183Fuses............................................................. 352
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink).................... 53Gasoline, (Fuel)............................................. 397Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 398Gasoline, Reformulated................................. 398Gear Ranges.................................................. 128Glass Cleaning............................................... 395Gross Axle Weight Rating............................... 186Gross Combination Weight Rating................. 186Gross Trailer Weight...................................... 185Gross Vehicle Weight Rating.......................... 185GVWR............................................................ 184
H
Hands-Free Liftgate......................................... 89Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 307Head Restraints............................................... 47Head Up Display (hud) — If Equipped
b
.......105
Headlights....................................................... 57Automatic.................................................... 59Cleaning................................................... 393Delay........................................................... 60High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch.......... 59Leveling....................................................... 61Lights On Reminder..................................... 61On With Wipers............................................ 60Passing........................................................ 59Switch.......................................................... 57Heads Up Display (HUD)............................... 105Heated Mirrors................................................. 53Heated Seats................................................... 45Heated Steering Wheel.................................... 33Hill Descent Control............................. 116, 253Hill Descent Control Indicator....................... 253Hill Start Assist.............................................. 254Hitches Trailer Towing........................................... 188Hold ’N Go.................................................... 125HomeLink (Garage Door Opener)..................... 53HoodClosing...................................................... 110Opening.................................................... 110Hood Release.................................................. 87HUD.............................................................. 105
I
Ignition.............................................................22Key Fob Battery Low Or Dead......................22Key Fob Not Detected..................................22Keyless Ignition...........................................22Keyless Push Button....................................22Push Button Ignition....................................22Switch..........................................................22Ignition Park Interlock................................... 127Immobilizer (Sentry Key)..................................22Inside Rearview Mirror........................... 49, 307Instrument Cluster...........................................98Descriptions.............................................. 116Display.........................................................98Home........................................................ 103Menu Items.............................................. 103Instrument Cluster DisplayVehicle Info............................................... 103Instrument Panel Lens Cleaning................... 395Interior And Instrument Lights.........................62Interior Appearance Care.............................. 394Interior Lights...................................................62Interior Monitoring Camera........................... 177Intermittent Wipers (Delay Wipers)..................64Intersection Collision Assist.......................... 264InverterPower...........................................................80iPod/USB/MP3 Control....................................7711

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418 Side Distance Warning
.................................. 165Signals, Turn........................................ 116, 305Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................. 389Snow Tires..................................................... 386Spare Tires................................. 313, 386, 387Speed Control Accel/Decel (ACC Only)............................. 146Sport Mode.................................................... 131Starting................................................... 24, 119Button......................................................... 22Cold Weather............................................ 122Engine Fails To Start................................. 122Remote....................................................... 24Starting And Operating.................................. 119Starting Procedures....................................... 119Steering........................................................... 32Power........................................................ 139Tilt Column.................................................. 32Wheel, Heated............................................. 33Wheel, Tilt................................................... 32Wheel, Voice Recognition............................ 33Steering Wheel Audio Controls...................... 228Steering Wheel Mounted Sound
System Controls............................................ 228Stop/Start................................... 113, 116, 140Storage............................................................ 74Cargo Area.................................................. 90Storage, Vehicle............................................. 392Storing Your Vehicle...................................... 392Streaming...................................................... 234
Sun Roof............................................ 83, 84, 86Opening....................................................... 84Sun Visor......................................................... 51Sunglasses Storage......................................... 75Sunshade Operation................... 76, 84, 85, 86Surround View Camera................................. 181Sway Bar DisconnectElectronic................................................. 133Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 257Symbol Glossary.............................................. 12Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 339System, Remote Starting................................. 24
T
Telescoping Steering Column.......................... 32Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC)............. 72Third Party Apps............................................ 233Third Row USB................................................. 78Tie Down Hooks, Cargo.................................... 91Tilt Steering Column........................................ 32Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 379Tire Identification Number (TIN).................... 377Tire Markings................................................ 374Tire Safety Information................................. 374Tire Terminology And Definitions.................. 378Tires...................................305, 382, 386, 391Aging (Life Of Tires).................................. 384Air Pressure.............................................. 382Chains...................................................... 389
Changing.................................................. 310Compact Spare......................................... 386General Information........................ 382, 386High Speed............................................... 383Inflation Pressure..................................... 382Life Of Tires.............................................. 384Load Capacity........................................... 379
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS).. 113, 264
Quality Grading......................................... 391Radial....................................................... 383Replacement............................................ 385Rotation.................................................... 391Run Flat.................................................... 384Safety.............................................. 374, 382Sizes......................................................... 375Snow Tires................................................ 386Spare Tires.............................313, 386, 387Spinning................................................... 384Trailer Towing........................................... 192Tread Wear Indicators.............................. 384Types........................................................ 385Wheel Nut Torque..................................... 396To Open Hood..................................................87Tongue Weight/Trailer Weight............. 186, 191Towing........................................................... 185Disabled Vehicle....................................... 326Guide........................................................ 189Recreational............................................. 195Weight...................................................... 189Towing Behind A Motorhome........................ 195

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