
364SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
CHECKING OIL LEVEL
To ensure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil
must be maintained at the correct level. Check the
oil level at regular intervals, such as every fuel
stop. The best time to check the engine oil level is
about five minutes after a fully warmed up engine
is shut off.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground
will improve the accuracy of the oil level readings.
There are four possible dipstick types:
Crosshatched zone.
Crosshatched zone marked SAFE.
Crosshatched zone marked with MIN at the low
end of the range and MAX at the high end of the
range.
Crosshatched zone marked with dimples at the
MIN and the MAX ends of the range.
NOTE:Always maintain the oil level within the crosshatch
markings on the dipstick.
Adding 1 qt (1 L) of oil when the reading is at the
low end of the dipstick range will raise the oil level
to the high end of the range marking.
ADDING WASHER FLUID
The fluid reservoir is located in the engine
compartment. Be sure to check the fluid level at
regular intervals. Fill the reservoir with windshield
washer solvent only (not radiator antifreeze). When
refilling the washer fluid reservoir, take some
washer fluid and apply it to a cloth or towel and
wipe clean the wiper blades; this will help blade
performance.
To prevent freeze-up of your windshield washer
system in cold weather, select a solution or mixture
that meets or exceeds the temperature range of
your climate. This rating information can be found
on most washer fluid containers.
MAINTENANCE-FREE BATTERY
Your vehicle is equipped with a maintenance-free
battery. You will never have to add water, and
periodic maintenance is not required.
CAUTION!
Overfilling or underfilling the crankcase will
cause aeration or loss of oil pressure. This could
damage your engine.
WARNING!
Commercial windshield washer solvents are
flammable. They could ignite and burn you. Care
must be exercised when filling or working around
the washer solution.
WARNING!
Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and
can burn or even blind you. Do not allow
battery fluid to contact your eyes, skin, or
clothing. Do not lean over a battery when
attaching clamps. If acid splashes in eyes or
on skin, flush the area immediately with large
amounts of water Úpage 343.
Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep
flame or sparks away from the battery. Do not
use a booster battery or any other booster
source with an output greater than 12 Volts.
Do not allow cable clamps to touch each
other.
Battery posts, terminals, and related accesso -
ries contain lead and lead compounds. Wash
hands after handling.
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380SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
BRAKE SYSTEM
In order to ensure brake system performance, all
brake system components should be inspected
periodically. For the proper maintenance intervals
Úpage 354.
Fluid Level Check — Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid level of the master cylinder should be
checked whenever the vehicle is serviced, or
immediately if the Brake System Warning Light is
on. If necessary, add fluid to bring level within the
designated marks on the side of the reservoir of
the brake master cylinder. Be sure to clean the top
of the master cylinder area before removing cap.
With disc brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall
as the brake pads wear. Brake fluid level should be
checked when pads are replaced. If the brake fluid
is abnormally low, check the system for leaks.
For further information Ú page 426.
FRONT/REAR AXLE FLUID
For normal service, periodic fluid level checks are
not required. When the vehicle is serviced for other
reasons the exterior surfaces of the axle assembly
should be inspected. If gear oil leakage is
suspected, inspect the fluid level.
Fluid Level Check
Lubricant should be approximately 1/8 inch
(3 mm) below the bottom edge of the oil fill hole.
NOTE:Make sure that the vehicle is level and supported
by the axles.
Adding Fluid
Add lubricant only at the fill hole and only to the
level specified above.
Selection Of Lubricant
Use only the manufacturer’s recommended fluid
Úpage 426.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting
or riding on the brake pedal can result in
abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive
lining wear, and possible brake damage. You
would not have your full braking capacity in an
emergency.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer recommended brake
fluid Ú page 426. Using the wrong type of
brake fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is
also identified on the original factory installed
hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that
has been in a tightly closed container. Keep
the master cylinder reservoir cap secured at
all times. Brake fluid in a open container
absorbs moisture from the air resulting in a
lower boiling point. This may cause it to boil
unexpectedly during hard or prolonged
braking, resulting in sudden brake failure. This
could result in a collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result
in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts,
causing the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake
fluid can also damage painted and vinyl
surfaces, care should be taken to avoid its
contact with these surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contam -
inate the brake fluid. Brake seal components
could be damaged, causing partial or
complete brake failure. This could result in a
collision.
WARNING!
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422TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
BIODIESEL FUEL REQUIREMENTS
A maximum blend of 5% biodiesel meeting ASTM
specification D975 is recommended for use with
your diesel engine. If frequent operation with
biodiesel blends that are between 6% and 20%
(B6–B20) is desired, the maintenance schedule is
subject to shorter intervals.
The oil and filter change along with fuel filter
replacement is subject to shorter intervals when
operating your engine on biodiesel greater than
5%. Do not use biodiesel greater than 20%.
For regular use of biodiesel blends between 6%
and 20% (B6–B20) it is important that you
understand and comply with these requirements
Úpage 358.
Biodiesel is a fuel produced from renewable
resources typically derived from animal fat,
rapeseed oil (Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME) base),
or soybean oil (Soy Methyl Ester (SME or SOME)
base). Biodiesel fuel has inherent limitations which
require that you understand and adhere to the
following requirements if you use blends of
biodiesel between 6% and 20% (B6–B20). There
are no unique restrictions for the use of B5.
Biodiesel Fuel Properties — Low Ambient
Temperatures
Biodiesel fuel may gel or solidify at low ambient
temperatures, which may pose problems for both
storage and operation. Precautions can be
necessary at low ambient temperatures, such as
storing the fuel in a heated building or a heated
storage tank, or using cold temperature additives.
Fuel Quality — Must Comply With ASTM
Standards
The quality of Biodiesel fuel may vary widely. Only
fuel produced by a BQ9000 supplier to the
following specifications may be blended to meet
biodiesel blend B6 – B20 fuel meeting ASTM
specification D-7467:
Petrodiesel fuel meeting ASTM specification
D-975 and biodiesel fuel (B100) meeting ASTM
specification D-6751
Fuel Oxidation Stability — Must Use Fuel
Within Six Months Of Manufacture
Biodiesel fuel has poor oxidation stability which
can result in long term storage problems. Fuel
produced to approved ASTM standards, if stored
properly, provides for protection against fuel
oxidation for up to six months.
CAUTION!
Failure to comply with Oil Change requirements
for vehicles operating on biodiesel blends
between 6% and 20% (B6–B20) will result in
premature engine wear. Such wear is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
Use of blends greater than 20% is not approved.
Use of blends greater than 20% can result in
engine damage. Such damage is not covered by
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
In the event that the vehicle is filled with
biodiesel and not used for more than a month,
the fuel should either be used up by driving (up
to quarter tank) and filled with standard diesel
blends with less than 5% that is normally
available. This will help prevent the fuel filter
clogging and potential damage to the fuel
injection system due to degraded biodiesel,
which is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
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438
Leaks, Fluid
................................................... 330Leather Surfaces........................................... 417Life Of Tires................................................... 404Light Bulbs........................................... 330, 392Lights............................................................. 3304WD.......................................................... 1384WD Auto.................................................. 1394WD Low................................................... 1384WD Part Time.......................................... 138AdBlue UREA Injection System Failure...... 138Air Bag.................................... 132, 306, 329Automatic Headlights.................................. 58Axle Locker Fault....................................... 138Bed.............................................................. 59Brake Assist Warning................................ 283Brake Warning.......................................... 132Bulb Replacement..................................... 393Cargo......................................................... 139Center Mounted Stop................................ 395Daytime Running......................................... 57Dimmer Switch, Headlight........................... 57Electronic Throttle Control......................... 133Engine Check Malfunction Indicator..........136Engine Coolant Temperature..................... 133Exterior............................................... 56, 330Fog............................................58, 140, 394Front And Rear Axle Lock.......................... 138Hazard Warning Flasher............................ 332Headlight Switch......................................... 56Headlights.......................................... 56, 393
High Beam..........................................57, 141High Beam/Low Beam Select...................... 57Hood Open............................................... 133Instrument Cluster....................................... 56Interior......................................................... 59Lights On Reminder..................................... 58Low Diesel Exhaust Emissions Additive.... 139Low Fuel................................................... 136Neutral..................................................... 139Off Road................................................... 139Oil Pressure.............................................. 134Oil Temperature........................................ 134Passing........................................................ 58Rear Axle Lock.......................................... 138Rear Servicing.......................................... 395Rear Tail Lamps....................................... 395Seat Belt Reminder.................................. 134Security Alarm.......................................... 135Service..................................................... 393Service 4WD............................................. 136Service Forward Collision......................... 137Side Marker.............................................. 395StopStart.................................................. 140Sway Bar Fault.......................................... 137Tire Pressure Monitoring (TPMS)..... 137, 294Traction Control........................................ 283Transmission Temperature....................... 134Turn Signal............................................... 330Turn Signals........................... 140, 394, 395Two Wheel Drive High............................... 140
Load Shed Battery Saver Mode..................... 127Loading Vehicle............................................. 195Tires.......................................................... 400Locking Axle.................................................. 165, 166LocksAutomatic Door............................................27Child Protection...........................................27Power Door..................................................25Low Tire Pressure System............................. 294Lowering The Soft Top
S
........................83, 86Lubrication, Body.......................................... 374Lug Nuts/Bolts.............................................. 418Luggage Carrier............................................. 115
M
Maintenance Free Battery............................ 364Maintenance Schedule........................ 353, 357ManualPark Release............................................ 348Service...................................................... 431Manual Transmission........................... 153, 381Fluid Level Check...................................... 381Lubricant Selection.......................... 381, 426Shift Speeds............................................. 154Media Mode.................................................. 242Methanol....................................................... 420Methylcyclopentadienyl Manganese
Tricarbonyl (MMT) In Gasoline...................... 420
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441
Security Alarm
................................................. 23Arm The System.......................................... 23Disarm The System..................................... 23Selec - Speed Control.......................... 141, 285Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)...................424Send & Go........................................... 267, 273Sentry Key (Immobilizer).................................. 17Sentry Key Replacement................................. 17Service Assistance......................................... 428Service Contract............................................ 430Service Manuals............................................ 431Settings, Audio.............................................. 240Shifting.......................................................... 155Automatic Transmission.................. 155, 157Manual Transmission................................ 153Transfer Case, Shifting Into Transfer Case Neutral (N)......................... 139, 206Transfer Case, Shifting Out OfTransfer Case Neutral (N)........... 139, 207Shoulder Belts............................................... 300Side Step Removal........................................ 207Signals, Turn............................... 330, 394, 395Sirius Satellite Radio..................................... 235Favorites................................................... 238Replay....................................................... 237SiriusXM Satellite RadioBrowse in SXM.......................................... 238Favorites................................................... 238Replay....................................................... 237Smart Watch.................................................. 271
Snow Chains (Tire Chains)............................ 408Snow Tires.................................................... 406Soft Top.................................................... 82, 88Soft Top Windows............................................ 88SOS Call............................................... 261, 272Spare Tires................................. 338, 406, 407SpecificationsFuel (Gasoline)......................................... 424Oil............................................................. 424Speed ControlCancel...................................................... 175Resume.................................................... 175Speed Control (Cruise Control)..................... 173Starting................................................ 144, 147Automatic Transmission.................. 144, 148Button......................................................... 18Cold Weather............................................ 146Engine Block Heater................................. 148Engine Fails To Start................................. 147Manual Transmission............................... 144Remote........................................................ 20Starting And Operating.................................. 144Starting Procedures............................. 144, 147Starting Procedures (Diesel Engines).. 139, 147Steering........................................................... 42Power.............................................. 133, 168Tilt Column.................................................. 42Wheel, Heated............................................. 42Wheel, Tilt.................................................... 42
Steering WheelVoice Recognition........................................50Steering Wheel Audio Controls...................... 233Steering Wheel Mounted Sound System....... 233Stolen Vehicle Assistance.................... 268, 273Stop/Start......................... 137, 140, 169, 171Storage..................................................... 68, 88Behind Rear Seat........................................70Storage, Vehicle..................................... 67, 411Store Radio Presets...................................... 240Storing Your Vehicle...................................... 411Stuck, Freeing............................................... 349Sunrider® For Hard Top................................ 101Sway Bar DisconnectElectronic......................................... 139, 166Sway Control, Trailer..................................... 286Synthetic Engine Oil...................................... 366System, Remote Starting.................................20
T
Tailgate......................................................... 110Telescoping Steering Column...........................42Temperature Control, Automatic (ATC).............67Three-Position Tailgate.................................. 110Tilt Steering Column.........................................42Tire And Loading Information Placard........... 400Tire Markings................................................ 396Tire Safety Information.................................. 395Tire Types...................................................... 405
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