306SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
TIRES — GENERAL INFORMATION
Tire Pressure
Proper tire inflation pressure is essential to the
safe and satisfactory operation of your vehicle.
Four primary areas are affected by improper tire
pressure:
Safety
Fuel Economy
Tread Wear
Ride Comfort and Vehicle Stability
Safety Both underinflation and overinflation affect the
stability of the vehicle and can produce a feeling of
sluggish response or over responsiveness in the
steering.
NOTE:
Unequal tire pressures from side to side may
cause erratic and unpredictable steering
response.
Unequal tire pressure from side to side may
cause the vehicle to drift left or right.
Fuel Economy
Underinflated tires will increase tire rolling
resistance resulting in higher fuel consumption. Tread Wear
Improper cold tire inflation pressures can cause
abnormal wear patterns and reduced tread life,
resulting in the need for earlier tire replacement.
Ride Comfort And Vehicle Stability
Proper tire inflation contributes to a comfortable
ride. Overinflation produces a jarring and
uncomfortable ride.
Tire Inflation Pressures
The proper cold tire inflation pressure is listed on
the driver's side B-pillar or rear edge of the driver's
side door.
At least once a month:
Check and adjust tire pressure with a good
quality pocket-type pressure gauge. Do not
make a visual judgment when determining
proper inflation. Tires may look properly inflated
even when they are underinflated.
Inspect tires for signs of tire wear or visible
damage.
WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires are dangerous and
can cause collisions.
Underinflation increases tire flexing and can
result in overheating and tire failure.
Overinflation reduces a tire's ability to cushion
shock. Objects on the road and chuckholes
can cause damage that result in tire failure.
Overinflated or underinflated tires can affect
vehicle handling and can fail suddenly,
resulting in loss of vehicle control.
Unequal tire pressures can cause steering
problems. You could lose control of your
vehicle.
Unequal tire pressures from one side of the
vehicle to the other can cause the vehicle to
drift to the right or left.
Always drive with each tire inflated to the
recommended cold tire inflation pressure.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
After inspecting or adjusting the tire pressure,
always reinstall the valve stem cap. This will
prevent moisture and dirt from entering the
valve stem, which could damage the valve stem.
22_MP_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 306
320TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Wheel Mounting Surface
Tighten the lug nuts/bolts in a star pattern until
each nut/bolt has been tightened twice. Ensure
that the socket is fully engaged on the lug nut/bolt
(do not insert it halfway).
Torque Patterns
After 25 miles (40 km), check the lug nut/bolt
torque to be sure that all the lug nuts/bolts are
properly tightened.
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
While operating on gasoline with the required
octane number, hearing a light knocking sound
from the engine is not a cause for concern.
However, if the engine is heard making a heavy
knocking sound, see a dealer immediately. Use of
gasoline with a lower than recommended octane
number can cause engine failure and may void or
not be covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
2.4L ENGINE
This engine is designed to meet all
emission regulations and provide
excellent fuel economy and performance
when using high quality unleaded regular
gasoline having a octane rating of 87 using the
(R+M)/2 method. The use of premium gasoline is
not recommended, as it will not provide any benefit
over regular gasoline in these engines.
REFORMULATED GASOLINE
Many areas of the country require the use of
cleaner-burning gasoline referred to as
“reformulated gasoline”. Reformulated gasoline
contains oxygenates and are specifically blended
to reduce vehicle emissions and improve air
quality.
The use of reformulated gasoline is recommended.
Properly blended reformulated gasoline will
provide improved performance and durability of
engine and fuel system components.
WARNING!
To avoid the risk of forcing the vehicle off the
jack, do not tighten the lug nuts/bolts fully until
the vehicle has been lowered. Failure to follow
this warning may result in personal injury.
22_MP_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 320
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS321
GASOLINE/OXYGENATE BLENDS
Some fuel suppliers blend unleaded gasoline with
oxygenates such as ethanol.
Problems that result from using gasoline
containing more than 15% ethanol (E-15) or
gasoline containing methanol are not the
responsibility of the manufacturer and may void
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
E-85 USAGE IN NON-FLEX FUEL
V
EHICLES
Non-Flex Fuel Vehicles (FFV) are compatible with
gasoline containing up to 15% ethanol (E-15).
Gasoline with higher ethanol content may void the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
If a Non-FFV vehicle is inadvertently fueled with
E-85 fuel, the engine will have some or all of these
symptoms:
Operate in a lean mode.
OBD II Malfunction Indicator Light on.
Poor engine performance.
Poor cold start and cold drivability.
Increased risk for fuel system component corro -
sion.
CNG AND LP FUEL SYSTEM
M
ODIFICATIONS
Modifications that allow the engine to run on
Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) or Liquid Propane
(LP) may result in damage to the engine,
emissions, and fuel system components. Problems that result from running CNG or LP are not the
responsibility of the manufacturer and may void
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
METHYLCYCLOPENTADIENYL
M
ANGANESE TRICARBONYL (MMT) IN
G
ASOLINE
MMT is a manganese-containing metallic additive
that is blended into some gasoline to increase
octane. Gasoline blended with MMT provides no
performance advantage beyond gasoline of the
same octane number without MMT. Gasoline
blended with MMT reduces spark plug life and
reduces emissions system performance in some
vehicles. The manufacturer recommends that
gasoline without MMT be used in your vehicle. The
MMT content of gasoline may not be indicated on
the gasoline pump, therefore, you should ask the
gasoline retailer whether or not his/her gasoline
contains MMT. MMT is prohibited in Federal and
California reformulated gasoline.
CAUTION!
DO NOT use E-85, gasoline containing methanol,
or gasoline containing more than 15% ethanol
(E-15). Use of these blends may result in starting
and drivability problems, damage critical fuel
system components, cause emissions to exceed
the applicable standard, and/or cause the
Malfunction Indicator Light to illuminate. Please
observe pump labels as they should clearly
communicate if a fuel contains greater than
15% ethanol (E-15).
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322TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
(Continued)
MATERIALS ADDED TO FUEL
Besides using unleaded gasoline with the proper
octane rating, gasolines that contain detergents,
corrosion and stability additives are
recommended. Using gasolines that have these
additives will help improve fuel economy, reduce
emissions, and maintain vehicle performance.Designated TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline
contains a higher level of detergents to
further aide in minimizing engine and
fuel system deposits. When available,
the usage of TOP TIER Detergent gasoline is
recommended. Visit
www.toptiergas.com for a list
of TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline Retailers.
Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents
should be avoided. Many of these materials
intended for gum and varnish removal may contain
active solvents or similar ingredients. These can
harm fuel system gasket and diaphragm materials.
FUEL SYSTEM CAUTIONS
NOTE:Intentional tampering with the emissions control
system can result in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your
vehicle’s performance:
The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited by
Federal law. Using leaded gasoline can impair
engine performance and damage the emis -
sions control system.
An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition
malfunctions can cause the catalytic
converter to overheat. If you notice a pungent
burning odor or some light smoke, your engine
may be out of tune or malfunctioning and may
require immediate service. Contact an autho -
rized dealer for service assistance.
The use of fuel additives, which are now being
sold as octane enhancers, is not recom -
mended. Most of these products contain high
concentrations of methanol. Fuel system
damage or vehicle performance problems
resulting from the use of such fuels or addi -
tives is not the responsibility of the manufac-
turer and may void or not be covered under
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
22_MP_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 322
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS323
FLUID CAPACITIES
ENGINE FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
US Metric
Fuel (Approximate)
All Engines 13.5 Gallons51 Liters
Engine Oil With Filter
2.4L Engine 5.5 Quarts5.2 Liters
Cooling System*
2.4L Engine 6.8 Quarts6.5 Liters
* Includes heater and coolant recovery bottle filled to MAX level.
Component Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part
Engine Coolant We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Miles
(240,000 Kilometers) Formula OAT (Organic Additive Technology) meeting the
requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.
Engine Oil We recommend using Mopar® SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Engine Oil which
meets the requirements of the manufacturer Material Standard MS-6395.
Equivalent full synthetic SAE 0W-20 engine oil can be used but must have the
API Starburst trademark Ú
page 273.
Engine Oil Filter We recommend using a Mopar® Engine Oil Filter. If a Mopar® Engine Oil Filter
is unavailable, only use filters that meet or exceed SAE/USCAR-36 Filter
Performance Requirements.
Fuel Selection 87 Octane (R+M)/2 Method, 0-15% ethanol.
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329
INDEX
A
Active Lane Management System................. 145Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)........................ 116Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 280Additives, Fuel............................................... 322Air Bag........................................................... 214Air Bag Operation...................................... 215Air Bag Warning Light...................... 213, 216Driver Knee Air Bag................................... 219Enhanced Accident Response......... 224, 266Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 266Front Air Bag............................................. 216If Deployment Occurs................................ 223Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 219Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 227Maintenance............................................. 227Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.............214Side Air Bags............................................. 220Transporting Pets...................................... 240Air Bag Light........................................ 213, 241Air Cleaner, Engine
(Engine Air Cleaner Filter).............................. 274Air Conditioner Maintenance......................... 274Air Conditioner Refrigerant.................. 274, 275Air Conditioner System.................................. 274Air Conditioning Filter............................. 57, 275
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 56Air Filter........................................................ 274Air PressureTires......................................................... 306AlarmArm The System.......................................... 21Disarm The System..................................... 22Security Alarm...................................... 21, 92Alarm SystemSecurity Alarm............................................. 21Alterations/ModificationsVehicle......................................................... 10Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)................. 280, 323Disposal................................................... 281Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)...................... 187Anti-Lock Warning Light................................... 92Arming SystemSecurity Alarm............................................. 21Assist, Hill Start............................................. 193Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 164Auto Down Power Windows............................. 62Auto Hold...................................................... 105Automatic Dimming Mirror............................... 37Automatic Door Locks...................................... 25Automatic Headlights....................................... 45Automatic High Beams.................................... 45
Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..............56Automatic Transaxle..................................... 106Automatic Transmission................................ 107Adding Fluid..................................... 283, 324Fluid And Filter Change............................. 283Fluid Change............................................. 283Fluid Level Check...................................... 283Fluid Type........................................ 283, 324Special Additives...................................... 283Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode......25Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet)..........59Axle Fluid....................................................... 324Axle Lubrication............................................ 324
B
Battery................................................... 90, 272Charging System Light.................................90Keyless Key Fob Replacement....................15Battery Saver Feature......................................88Belts, Seat.................................................... 241Blind Spot Monitoring................................... 194Body Mechanism Lubrication........................ 275B-Pillar Location............................................ 303Brake Assist System..................................... 188Brake Control System, Electronic.................. 188Brake Fluid.................................................... 324
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330 Brake System
...................................... 282, 319Anti-Lock (ABS).......................................... 319Fluid Check..................................... 282, 324Master Cylinder......................................... 282Parking...................................................... 103Warning Light.............................................. 90Brake/Transmission Interlock....................... 107Brightness, Interior Lights......................... 46, 47Bulb Replacement......................................... 291Bulbs, Light.................................................... 242
C
Camera, Rear...................................... 148, 150Capacities, Fuel............................................. 323Caps, Filler Fuel........................................................... 152Oil (Engine)................................................ 271Radiator (Coolant Pressure)...................... 281Car Washes................................................... 316Carbon Monoxide Warning............................ 243Cargo Area Cover............................................. 70Cargo Load Floor............................................. 70Cargo Tie-Downs....................................... 70, 71Cellular Phone............................................... 186Certification Label......................................... 153Chains, Tire.................................................... 311Change Oil Indicator........................................ 80Changing A Flat Tire....................................... 247Chart, Tire Sizing............................................ 299
Check Engine Light
(Malfunction Indicator Light)............................ 99Checking Your Vehicle For Safety................. 240Checks, Safety.............................................. 240Child Restraint.............................................. 228Child RestraintsBooster Seats........................................... 231Child Seat Installation.............................. 239How To Stow An unused ALR Seat Belt.... 236Infant And Child Restraints....................... 230Lower Anchors And TethersFor Children......................................... 233Older Children And Child Restraints......... 230Seating Positions...................................... 232Child Safety Locks........................................... 25Clean Air Gasoline......................................... 320CleaningWheels..................................................... 315Windshield Wiper Blades.......................... 275Climate Control................................................ 50Automatic.................................................... 50Manual........................................................ 53Coin Holder...................................................... 58Cold Weather Operation............................... 101Compact Spare Tire...................................... 310ConnectorUniversal Consumer Interface (UCI)............. 58Console............................................................ 58Floor............................................................ 58
Contract, Service........................................... 326Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap)............ 281Cooling System............................................. 279Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)...................... 280Coolant Level................................... 280, 281Cooling Capacity....................................... 323Disposal Of Used Coolant......................... 281Drain, Flush, And Refill............................. 280Inspection................................................. 281Points To Remember................................ 281Pressure Cap............................................ 281Radiator Cap............................................. 281Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)..... 280, 323Corrosion Protection..................................... 315Cruise Control (Speed Control)...................... 116Cruise Light............................................... 97, 98Customer Assistance.................................... 325Cybersecurity................................................ 164
D
Daytime Running Lights............................43, 44Defroster, Windshield................................... 241Dimmer SwitchHeadlight..............................................43, 44DipsticksOil (Engine)............................................... 272Disabled Vehicle Towing............................... 264DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)...................... 281
22_MP_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 330
331
Door Ajar
................................................... 90, 91Door Ajar Light.......................................... 90, 91Driver’s Seat Back Tilt..................................... 28Driving........................................................... 161
E
Easy Entry Seats.............................................. 33Electric Brake Control System....................... 188Anti-Lock Brake System............................. 187Traction Control System.................. 191, 194Electric Parking Brake................................... 103Electrical Power Outlets................................... 59Electronic Stability Control (ESC)...................189Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light........ 91Emergency Braking........................................ 200Emergency Gas Can Refueling...................... 260Emergency, In Case Of Hazard Warning Flasher............................ 244Jacking...................................................... 247Jump Starting............................................ 258Tow Hooks................................................. 266Towing....................................................... 264Emission Control System Maintenance........... 99Engine........................................................... 271Air Cleaner................................................. 274Block Heater............................................. 102Break-In Recommendations...................... 102Checking Oil Level..................................... 272Coolant (Antifreeze)................................... 323
Cooling..................................................... 279Exhaust Gas Caution................................ 243Fails To Start............................................ 101Flooded, Starting...................................... 101Jump Starting........................................... 258Oil.................................................... 273, 323Oil Filler Cap............................................. 271Oil Filter.................................................... 274Oil Selection.................................... 273, 323Oil Synthetic............................................. 273Overheating.............................................. 261Starting..................................................... 100Enhanced Accident Response
Feature................................................ 224, 266Ethanol......................................................... 321Exhaust Gas Cautions................................... 243Exhaust System................................... 243, 278Exterior Lighting........................................ 43, 44Exterior Lights.........................................43, 242
F
FiltersAir Cleaner
................................................ 274Air Conditioning..................................57, 275Engine Oil........................................ 274, 323Engine Oil Disposal................................... 274FlashersHazard Warning........................................ 244Turn Signals.........................43, 46, 97, 242
Flash-To-Pass............................................ 43, 45Flat Tire Changing................................ 298, 310Flat Tire Stowage................................. 298, 310Flooded Engine Starting................................ 101Floor Console...................................................58Fluid Capacities............................................ 323Fluid Leaks.................................................... 242Fluid Level ChecksBrake........................................................ 282Engine Oil................................................. 272Fluid, Brake................................................... 324Fog Lights.................................................43, 46Fold-Flat Seats.................................................28Folding Rear Seats...........................................30Forward Collision Warning............................ 198Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................. 262Fuel............................................................... 320Additives................................................... 322Clean Air................................................... 320Ethanol..................................................... 321Filler Cap (Gas Cap).................................. 152Gasoline................................................... 320Light.............................................................93Materials Added....................................... 322Methanol.................................................. 321Octane Rating.................................. 320, 323Specifications........................................... 323Tank Capacity........................................... 323Fuses............................................................ 284
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