5-68Starting and driving
JVS0246X
HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE
BCI SYSTEM (if so equipped)
The BCI system can be turned off perma-
nently using the lower display. Perform the
following steps to enable or disable the BCI
system.
1. Push the MENU button
and touch
[Settings] on the lower display.
2. Touch [Camera].
3. Touch [Camera].
4. Touch [Back-up Collision Intervention] to enable/disable the system.
When the BCI system is disabled by touching
[Back-up Collision Intervention], the BCI system does not turn on automatically by
the following operations:
.
When the shift lever is placed in the R
(Reverse) position
. When the engine is restarted
The displayed keys on the lower display may
vary depending on models, specifications
and software versions.
JVS0246X
HOW TO ENABLE/DISABLE THE
DCA SYSTEM
Perform the following steps to enable or
disable the DCA system.
1. Push the MENU button
and touch
[Driver Assistance] on the lower display.
2. Touch [Forward Assist].
3. Touch [Distance Control] to enable or disable the system.
The displayed keys on the lower display may
vary depending on models, specifications
and software versions.
JVS0225X
DCA SYSTEM DISPLAY AND IN-
DICATORS
The display is located between the speed-
ometer and tachometer.
1. Driver assist system forward indicator
.Driver assist system forward indicator (green):
Indicates that the DCA system is ON.
.Driver assist system forward indicator(orange):
Indicates whether there is a malfunc-
tion in the DCA system.
2. Vehicle ahead detection indicator: Indicates whether it detects a vehicle in front of you.
DCA SYSTEM LIMITATIONS
WARNING
Listed below are the system limitations
of the DCA system. Failure to operate
the vehicle in accordance with these
system limitations could result in serious
injury or death.
.
This system will not adapt automati-
cally to road conditions. Do not use
the system on roads with sharp
curves, or on icy roads, in heavy rain
or in fog.
. The DCA system will not apply brake
control while the driver’s foot is on
the accelerator pedal.
. As there is a performance limit to the
distance control function, never rely
solely on the DCA system. This sys-
tem does not correct careless, inat-
tentive or absent-minded driving, or
overcome poor visibility in rain, fog,
or other bad weather. Decelerate the
vehicle speed by depressing the brake
pedal, depending on the distance to
the vehicle ahead and the surround-
ing circumstances in order to main-
tain a safe distance between vehicles.
Starting and driving5-101
.
2. Touch [Emergency Assist].
3. Touch [Emergency Braking] to turn the system ON/OFF.
When the FEB system is turned off, the FEB
system warning light (orange)
illuminates.
The FEB system will be automatically turned
ON when the engine is restarted.
The displayed keys on the lower display may
vary depending on models, specifications
and software versions.
NOTE:
The PFCW system is integrated into the
FEB system. There is not a separate selec-
tion in the display for the PFCW system.
When the FEB is turned off, the PFCW
system is also turned off.
FEB SYSTEM LIMITATIONS
WARNING
Listed below are the system limitations
for the FEB system. Failure to operate
the vehicle in accordance with these
system limitations could result in serious
injury or death.
. The FEB system cannot detect all
vehicles under all conditions.
. The radar sensor does not detect the
following objects:
— Pedestrians, animals or obstacles in the roadway
— Oncoming vehicles
— Crossing vehicles
. The radar sensor has some perfor-
mance limitations. If a stationary
vehicle is in the vehicle’s path, the
FEB system will not function when
the vehicle is driven at speeds over
approximately 45 MPH (70 km/h).
. The radar sensor may not detect a
vehicle ahead in the following condi-
tions:
— Dirt, ice, snow or other material covering the radar sensor. — Interference by other radar
sources.
— Snow or road spray from travel- ing vehicles.
— If the vehicle ahead is narrow (e.g. motorcycle)
— When driving on a steep downhill slope or roads with sharp curves.
. In some road or traffic conditions, the
FEB system may unexpectedly push
the accelerator pedal up or apply
partial braking. When acceleration is
necessary, continue to depress the
accelerator pedal to override the
system.
. The system is designed to automati-
cally check the sensor’s functionality,
within certain limitations. The system
may not detect some forms of ob-
struction of the sensor area such as
ice, snow, stickers, for example. In
these cases, the system may not be
able to warn the driver properly. Be
sure that you check, clean and clear
the sensor area regularly.
. The FEB system may react to:
— objects on the roadside (traffic sign, guardrail, vehicle, etc.)
Starting and driving5-109
5-116Starting and driving
JVS0847X
FEB system warning light (on the
instrument panel)
Lower display
MENU button
TURNING THE PFCW SYSTEM
ON/OFF
Perform the following steps to turn the
PFCW system on or off.
1. Push the MENU button
and touch
[Driver Assistance] on the lower display
.
2. Touch [Emergency Assist].
3. Touch [Emergency Braking] to turn the system ON/OFF.
When the PFCW system is turned off, the
FEB system warning light (orange)
illumi-
nates.
The displayed keys on the lower display may
vary depending on models, specifications
and software versions.
NOTE:
The PFCW system is integrated into the
FEB system. There is not a separate selec-
tion in the display for the PFCW system.
When the FEB is turned off, the PFCW
system is also turned off.
SSD0602
The sonar system sounds a tone to warn the
driver of obstacles near the bumper. When
the [Auto Show Sonar Image] key is turned
on in the [Parking Sonar] settings, the sonar
indicator will also appear on the upper
display. (See “Sonar indicator” (P.5-137).)
WARNING
.The sonar system is a convenience
but it is not a substitute for proper
parking.
. The driver is always responsible for
safety during parking and other
maneuvers. Always look around and check that it is safe to do so before
parking.
. Read and understand the limitations
of the sonar system as contained in
this section. The colors of the sonar
indicator indicates different dis-
tances to the object.
. Inclement weather or ultrasonic
sources such as an automatic car
wash, a truck’s compressed-air
brakes or a pneumatic drill may affect
the function of the system; this may
include reduced performance or a
false activation. .
The sonar system is designed as an
aid to the driver in detecting large
stationary objects to help avoid da-
maging the vehicle.
. The sonar system is not designed to
prevent contact with small or moving
objects. Always move slowly. The
system will not detect small objects
below the bumper, and may not
detect objects close to the bumper
or on the ground.
. The sonar system may not detect the
following objects: fluffy objects such
as snow, cloth, cotton, glass-wool,
etc.; thin objects such as rope, wire
and chain, etc.; or wedge-shaped
objects.
. The front and rear sonar detect the
distance between the vehicle and the
obstacle by detecting the sound wave
reflected from the surface of an
obstacle. When there is a sound such
as horn, or an ultrasonic source (such
as sonar of other vehicles) around the
vehicle, the sonar may not detect
objects properly.
If your vehicle sustains damage to the
bumper fascia, leaving it misaligned or bent,
the sensing zone may be altered causing
inaccurate measurement of obstacles or
Starting and driving5-135
FRONT AND REAR SONAR
SYSTEM (if so equipped)
5-136Starting and driving
false alarms.
CAUTION
.Excessive noise (such as audio system
volume or an open vehicle window)
will interfere with the tone and it may
not be heard.
. Keep the sonar sensors (located on
the bumper fascia) free from snow,
ice and large accumulations of dirt.
Do not clean the sonar with sharp
objects. If the sensors are covered,
the accuracy of the sonar function
will be diminished.
SYSTEM OPERATION
The system detects front obstacles when the
shift lever is in the D (Drive) position or N
(Neutral) position. The system detects both
front and rear obstacles when the shift lever
is in the R (Reverse) position.
The system may not detect objects at speeds
above 6 MPH (10 km/h) and may not detect
certain angular or moving objects.
The sonar system detects obstacles up to
3.9 ft (1.2 m) from the bumper with a
decreased coverage area at the outer cor-
ners of the bumper. Refer to the illustration
for approximate zone coverage areas. As you move closer to the obstacle, the rate of
the tone increases. When the obstacle is less
than 11.8 in (30 cm) away, the tone will
sound continuously.
The sensitivity level of the corner/center
sonar can be adjusted (higher or lower) on
the lower display.
The intermittent tone will stop in 3 seconds
when an obstacle is detected by only the
corner sensor and the distance does not
change.
JVS0246X
SONAR SYSTEM SETTINGS
Perform the following steps to set up the
sonar function.
1. Push the MENU button
and touch
[Settings] on the lower display.
2. Touch [Parking Sonar].
The displayed keys on the lower display may
vary depending on models, specifications
and software versions.
For the details of the available settings, see
“Turning on and off the sonar function” (P.4-
27).
to not damage them.
. The sonar sensors may be blocked by
temporary ambient conditions such as
splashing water, mist or fog. The blocked
condition may also be caused by objects
such as ice, frost or dirt obstructing the
sonar sensors. Check for and remove
objects obstructing the area around the
sonar sensors.
. Do not subject the area around the sonar
sensors to strong impact. Also, do not
remove or disassemble the sonar sen-
sors. If the sonar sensors and peripheral
areas are deformed in an accident, etc.,
have the sonar sensors checked. It is
recommended you visit an INFINITI
retailer for this service.
. Do not attach stickers (including trans-
parent material), install accessories or
apply additional paint on the sonar
sensors and their surrounding areas. This
may cause a malfunction or improper
operation.
. When washing the vehicle using a high-
pressure washer, do not apply direct
washer pressure on the sonar sensors.
This may cause a malfunction of the
sonar sensors.FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply
deicer through the key hole. If the lock
becomes frozen, heat the key before insert-
ing it into the key hole or use the Intelligent
Key system.
ANTIFREEZE
In the winter when it is anticipated that the
outside temperature will drop below 32°F
(0°C), check antifreeze to assure proper
winter protection. For additional informa-
tion, see “Engine cooling system” (P.8-3) or
“Intercooler cooling system” (P.8-5).
BATTERY
If the battery is not fully charged during
extremely cold weather conditions, the bat-
tery fluid may freeze and damage the
battery. To maintain maximum efficiency,
the battery should be checked regularly. For
additional information, see “Battery” (P.8-
11).
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER
If the vehicle is to be left outside without
antifreeze, drain the cooling system, includ-
ing the engine block. Refill before operating
the vehicle. For details, see “Engine cooling
system” (P.8-3).
TIRE EQUIPMENT
SUMMER tires have a tread designed to
provide superior performance on dry pave-
ment. However, the performance of these
tires will be substantially reduced in snowy
and icy conditions. If you operate your
vehicle on snowy or icy roads, INFINITI
recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or
ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. It is
recommended you consult an INFINITI re-
tailer for the tire type, size, speed rating and
availability information.
For additional traction on icy roads, studded
tires may be used. However, some U.S.
states and Canadian provinces prohibit their
use. Check local, state and provincial laws
before installing studded tires.
Skid and traction capabilities of studded
snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
Tire chains may be used. For details, see
“Tire chains” (P.8-34) of this manual.
Intelligent All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
models
If you install snow tires, they must also be
the same size, brand, construction and tread
pattern on all four wheels.
Starting and driving5-139
COLD WEATHER DRIVING
8 Do-it-yourself
Maintenance precautions ............................................... 8-2
Engine compartment check locations ......................... 8-3VR30DDTT engine ..................................................... 8-3
Engine cooling system ..................................................... 8-3 Checking engine coolant level ................................ 8-4
Changing engine coolant .......................................... 8-5
Intercooler cooling system ............................................. 8-5 Checking intercooler coolant level ......................... 8-6
Changing intercooler coolant .................................. 8-6
Engine oil ........................................................................\
..... 8-7
Checking engine oil level ........................................... 8-7
Changing engine oil and filter .................................. 8-7
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) .......................... 8-9
Brake fluid ........................................................................\
8-10
Window washer fluid ................................................... 8-10
Battery ........................................................................\
....... 8-11
Checking battery fluid level .................................... 8-12
Jump starting ............................................................. 8-13
Variable voltage control system ................................. 8-13
Drive belts ........................................................................\
. 8-13
Spark plugs ....................................................................... 8-14 Replacing spark plugs .............................................. 8-14 Air cleaner ........................................................................\
8-15
Windshield wiper blades .............................................. 8-15
Cleaning ..................................................................... 8-15
Replacing ................................................................... 8-16
Brakes ........................................................................\
........ 8-16 Self-adjusting brakes ............................................. 8-16
Brake pad wear warning ....................................... 8-16
Fuses ........................................................................\
.......... 8-17 Engine compartment .............................................. 8-17
Passenger compartment ....................................... 8-18
Intelligent Key battery replacement ......................... 8-19
Lights ........................................................................\
......... 8-22 Headlights ................................................................. 8-22
Exterior and interior lights .................................... 8-23
Wheels and tires ............................................................. 8-26 Tire pressure ............................................................. 8-26
Tire labeling ............................................................. 8-30
Types of tires ........................................................... 8-32
Tire chains ................................................................ 8-34
Changing wheels and tires ................................... 8-35
Jacking up the vehicle and replacing tires ...... 8-38