08
8-35
Tire Terminology and Definitions
Air Pressure
The amount of air inside the tire 
pressing outward on the tire. Air 
pressure is expressed in pounds per 
square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).
Accessory Weight
This means the combined weight 
of optional accessories. Some 
examples of optional accessories 
are automatic transmission, power 
seats, and air conditioning.
Aspect Ratio
The relationship of a tire’s height to 
its width.
Belt
A rubber coated layer of cords that 
is located between the plies and the 
tread. Cords may be made from steel 
or other reinforcing materials.
Bead
The tire bead contains steel wires 
wrapped by steel cords that hold the 
tire onto the rim.
Bias Ply Tire
A pneumatic tire in which the plies are 
laid at alternate angles less than 90 
degrees to the centerline of the tread.
Cold Tire Pressure
The amount of air pressure in a tire, 
measured in pounds per square inch 
(psi) or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire 
has built up heat from driving.
Curb Weight
This means the weight of a motor 
vehicle with standard and optional 
equipment including the maximum 
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, but 
without passengers and cargo.DOT Markings
A code molded into the sidewall 
of a tire signifying that the tire 
is in compliance with the U.S. 
Department of Transportation motor 
vehicle safety standards. The DOT 
code includes the Tire Identification 
Number (TIN), an alphanumeric 
designator which can also identify 
the tire manufacturer, production 
plant, brand and date of production.
GVWR
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating
GAWR FRT
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the 
Front Axle.
GAWR RR
Gross Axle Weight Rating for the 
Rear axle.
Intended Outboard Sidewall
The side of an asymmetrical tire, 
that must always face outward when 
mounted on a vehicle.
Kilopascal (kPa)
The metric unit for air pressure.
Light Truck (LT) Tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer 
as primarily intended for use on 
lightweight trucks or multipurpose 
passenger vehicles.
Load Ratings
The maximum load that a tire is rated 
to carry for a given inflation pressure.
Load Index
An assigned number ranging from 1 
to 279 that corresponds to the load 
carrying capacity of a tire. 
08
8-39
v Cartridge type
v
 Blade type
v  Multi fuse Normal Blown
Normal Blown
Normal Blown
OTM078035
A vehicle’s electrical system is protected 
from electrical overload damage by 
fuses.
This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels, one 
located in the driver’s side panel bolster, 
the other in the engine compartment 
near the battery.
If any of your vehicle’s lights, 
accessories, or controls do not work, 
check the appropriate circuit fuse. If a 
fuse has blown, the element inside the 
fuse will be melted or broken.
If the electrical system does not work, 
first check the driver’s side fuse panel. 
Before replacing a blown fuse, turn the 
engine and all switches off, and then 
disconnect the negative battery cable. 
Always replace a blown fuse with one of 
the same rating.
If the replacement fuse blows, this 
indicates an electrical problem. 
Avoid using the system involved and 
immediately consult an authorized 
HYUNDAI dealer.
 WARNING
NEVER replace a fuse with anything but 
another fuse of the same rating.
[ A higher capacity fuse could cause 
damage and possibly cause a fire.
[  Do not install a wire or aluminum 
foil instead of the proper fuse - 
even as a temporary repair. It may 
cause extensive wiring damage and 
possibly a fire.
NOTICE
Do not use a screwdriver or any other 
metal object to remove fuses because 
it may cause a short circuit and damage 
the system.
FUSES