Maintenance8-34
Tread wear
The tread wear grade is a
compar
ative rating based on the
wear rate of the tire when tested
under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would
wear one-and-a-half times (1½) as
well on the government course as a
tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires
depends upon the actual conditions
of their use, however, and may
depart significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits,
service practices and differences in
road characteristics and climate.
These grades are molded on the
sidewalls of passenger vehicle tires.
The tires available as standard or
optional equipment on your vehicle
may vary with respect to grade.
Traction AA, A, B & C
The traction grades, from highest
t
o lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those
grades represent the tire’s ability to
stop on wet pavement as measured
under controlled conditions on
specified government test surfaces
of asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this
tire is based on straight-ahead
braking traction tests, and does not
include acceleration, cornering,
hydroplaning, or peak traction
characteristics.
Temperature A, B & C
The temperature grades are A (the
highes
t), B and C representing the
tire’s resistance to the generation
of heat and its ability to dissipate
heat when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified indoor
laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can
cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. Grade C responds
to a level of performance which
all passenger car tires must meet
under the Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 109. Grades
B and A represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory test
wheel than the minimum required
by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this
tire is established for a tire that
is properly inflated and not
overloaded. Excessive speed,
under-inflation, over-inflation, or
excessive loading, either separately
or in combination, can cause heat
build-up and possible sudden
tire failure. This may cause loss
of vehicle control resulting in an
accident.
08
8-37
All Season Tires
HYUNDAI specifies all season
tires on some models to provide
good performance for use all year
round, including snowy and icy
road conditions. All season tires
are identified by ALL SEASON and/
or M+S (Mud and Snow) on the tire
sidewall. Snow tires have better
snow traction than all season tires
and may be more appropriate in
some areas.
Summer Tires
HYUNDAI specifies summer tires on
some models to provide superior
performance on dry roads. Summer
tire performance is substantially
reduced in snow and ice. Summer
tires do not have the tire traction
rating M+S (Mud and Snow) on
the tire side wall. If you plan to
operate your vehicle in snowy or icy
conditions, HYUNDAI recommends
the use of snow tires or all season
tires on all four wheels.
Snow Tires
If you equip your car with snow
tires, they should be the same size
and have the same load capacity as
the original tires. Snow tires should
be installed on all four wheels;
otherwise, poor handling may result.
Snow tires should carry 4 psi (28 kPa)
more air pressure than the pressure
recommended for the standard
tires on the tire label on the driver’s
side of the center pillar, or up to the
maximum pressure shown on the tire
sidewall, whichever is less. Do not
drive faster than 75 mph (120 km/h)
when your vehicle is equipped with
snow tires.
Tread
The portion of a tire that comes into
contact with the road.
Treadwear Indicators
Narrow bands, sometimes called
“wear bars”, that show across the
tread of a tire when only 1/16 inch of
tread remains.
UTQGS
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards is a tire information
system that provides consumers
with ratings for a tire’s traction,
temperature and treadwear.
Ratings are determined by tire
manufacturers using government
testing procedures. The ratings are
molded into the sidewall of the tire.
Vehicle Capacity Weight
The number of designated seating
positions multiplied by 150 lbs. (68
kg) plus the rated cargo and luggage
load.
Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire
Load on an individual tire due to curb
and accessory weight plus maximum
occupant and cargo weight.
Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire
Load on an individual tire that is
determined by distributing to each
axle its share of the curb weight,
accessory weight, and normal
occupant weight and dividing by 2.
Vehicle Placard
A label permanently attached
to a vehicle showing the
original equipment tire size and
recommended inflation pressure.
Maintenance8-38
Radial-Ply Tires
Radial-ply tires provide improved
tread life, road hazard resistance and
smoother high speed ride. The radial-
ply tires used on this vehicle are of
belted construction, and are selected
to complement the ride and handling
characteristics of your vehicle.
Radial-ply tires have the same load
carrying capacity, as bias-ply or bias
belted tires of the same size, and use
the same recommended inflation
pressure. Mixing of radial-ply tires
with bias-ply or bias belted tires is not
recommended. Any combinations of
radial-ply and bias-ply or bias belted
tires when used on the same vehicle
will seriously deteriorate vehicle
handling. The best rule to follow is:
Identical pairs of radial-ply tires should
always be used as a set for the front
tires and a set for the rear tires.
Longer wearing tires can be more
susceptible to irregular tread wear.
It is very important to follow the tire
rotation interval in this chapter to
achieve the tread life potential of these
tires. Cuts and punctures in radial-ply
tires are repairable only in the tread
area, because of sidewall flexing.
Consult your tire dealer for radial-ply
tire repairs.
WARNING
Do not mix bias ply and radial ply tires
under any circumstances. This may
cause unusual handling characteristics
that may cause loss of vehicle control
resulting in an accident.
Low Aspect Ratio Tires
The aspect ratio is lower than 50 on
low aspect ratio tires.
Because low aspect ratio tires are
optimized for handling and braking,
their sidewall is a little stiffer than a
standard tire. Also low aspect ratio tires
tend to be wider and consequently
have a greater contact patch with
the road surface. In some instances
they may generate more road noise
compared with standard tires.
CAUTION
Because the sidewall of a low aspect
ratio tire is shorter than a standard tire,
the rim of the wheel and the tire itself
is more easily susceptible to damage.
Use caution when driving and follow
the guidelines below to help minimize
damage to the wheel and tire:
[ When driving on a rough road
or off road, drive cautiously
because tires and wheels may
be damaged. And after driving,
inspect tires and wheels.
[ When passing over a pothole,
speed bump, manhole, or curb
stone, drive slowly so that the tires
and wheels are not damaged.
[ If the tire is subjected to a severe
impact, have the tire and wheel
inspected by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
[ Inspect the tire condition and
pressure every 1,800 miles
(3,000km).
CAUTION
[ It is not easy to recognize tire
damage with your own eyes. But
if there is the slightest hint of tire
damage, have the tire checked or
replaced because the tire damage
may cause air leakage from the tire.
[ If the tire is damaged by driving
on a rough road, off road, pothole,
manhole, or curb stone, it will not
be covered by the warranty.
IndexI-6
Fuses ..................................................................\
.................................................. 8-39 Engine Compartment Panel Fuse Replacement .............................................. 8-41
Fuse/Relay Panel Description ........................................................................\
. 8-43
Instrument Panel Fuse Replacement ............................................................... 8-40
G
Guide to Hyundai Genuine Parts ........................................................................\
... 1-3
H
Hazard Warning Flasher ........................................................................\
................ 7-2
How to Use This Manual ........................................................................\
............... 1-4
I
If the Engine Overheats ........................................................................\
................. 7-6
If the Engine Will Not Start ........................................................................\
........... 7-3 If the Engine Doesn’t Turn Over or Turns Over Slowly ................................... 7-3
If the Engine Turns Over Normally but Doesn’t Start ...................................... 7-3
If you Have a Flat Tire (With Spare Tire) ............................................................ 7-15 Changing Tires ........................................................................\
........................ 7-16
Jack and Tools ........................................................................\
......................... 7-15
Ignition Switch ........................................................................\
.............................. 6-6 Engine Start/Stop Button........................................................................\
........... 6-9
Key Ignition Switch ........................................................................\
.................. 6-6
Important Safety Precautions ........................................................................\
......... 3-2 Air Bag Hazards ........................................................................\
........................ 3-2
Always Wear Your Seat Belt ........................................................................\
..... 3-2
Control Your Speed ........................................................................\
................... 3-2
Driver Distraction......................................................\
........................................ 3-2
Keep Your Vehicle in Safe Condition ............................................................... 3-2
Restrain All Children........................................................................\
................. 3-2
In Case of an Emergency While Driving ............................................................... 7-2 If the Engine Stalls at a Crossroad or Crossing.........................\
........................ 7-2
If the Engine Stalls While Driving .................................................................... 7-2
If you Have a Flat Tire While Driving .............................................................. 7-3
IndexI-10
Special Driving Conditions ........................................................................\
......... 6-85 Driving at Night ........................................................................\
...................... 6-86
Driving in Flooded Areas ........................................................................\
........ 6-86
Driving in the Rain ........................................................................\
.................. 6-86
Hazardous Driving Conditions ........................................................................\
6-85
Highway Driving ........................................................................\
..................... 6-87
Reducing the Risk of a Rollover ..................................................................... 6-87
Rocking the Vehicle ........................................................................\
................ 6-85
Smooth Cornering ........................................................................\
................... 6-86
Steering Wheel ........................................................................\
............................. 5-17 Electric Power Steering (EPS) ........................................................................\
5-17
Horn........................................................................\
......................................... 5-19
Tilt Steering / Telescope Steering ................................................................... 5-18
Storage Compartment ........................................................................\
.................. 5-68
Center Console Storage ........................................................................\
........... 5-68
Glove Box ........................................................................\
............................... 5-69
Sliding Armrest ........................................................................\
....................... 5-68
Sunroof ................................................................\
................................................ 5-26 Automatic Reversal ........................................................................\
................. 5-28
Front Lamps ........................................................................\
............................ 5-29
Sunroof Opening and Closing ........................................................................\
. 5-28
Sunroof Open Warning ........................................................................\
............ 5-30
Sunshade ...............................................................\
.......................................... 5-27
Tilt Open/close ........................................................................\
........................ 5-27
T
Theft-Alarm System ........................................................................\
.................... 5-16
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (Type A) ............................................. 7-7 Changing a Tire with TPMS ..............................................................\
............... 7-8
TPMS Malfunction Indicator ........................................................................\
.... 7-8
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (Type B) ........................................... 7-10
Changing a Tire with TPMS ..............................................................\
............. 7-13
Check Tire Pressure........................................................................\
................. 7-10
Low Tire Pressure LCD Display with Position Indicator ............................... 7-12
Low Tire Pressure Telltale.................................................................\
.............. 7-12
Tire Pressure Monitoring System .................................................................... 7-11
TPMS Malfunction Indicator ........................................................................\
.. 7-13
Tires and Wheels ........................................................................\
........................... 2-9
I
I-11
Tires and Wheels ........................................................................\
......................... 8-27All Season Tires ........................................................................\
...................... 8-37
Check Tire Inflation Pressure ........................................................................\
.. 8-28
Low Aspect Ratio Tires ........................................................................\
........... 8-38
Radial-Ply Tires ........................................................................\
....................... 8-38
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures .................................................. 8-27
Snow Tires ........................................................................\
............................... 8-37
Summer Tires ........................................................................\
.......................... 8-37
Tire Care ........................................................................\
.................................. 8-27
Tire Maintenance ........................................................................\
..................... 8-31
Tire Replacement ........................................................................\
.................... 8-30
Tire Rotation ........................................................................\
........................... 8-29
Tire Sidewall Labeling ........................................................................\
............ 8-31
Tire Terminology and Definitions ................................................................... 8-35
Tire Traction ........................................................................\
............................ 8-31
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance ................................................................ 8-29
Wheel Replacement ........................................................................\
................ 8-31
Tire Specification and Pressure Label ................................................................. 2-14
Towing ..................................................................\
............................................... 7-21 Emergency Towing........................................................................\
.................. 7-23
Removable Towing Hook....................................................................\
............ 7-22
Tie-down Hook ........................................................................\
....................... 7-24
Towing Service ........................................................................\
........................ 7-21
Trailer Towing ........................................................................\
............................. 6-95
Trip Computer............................................................\
.......................................... 4-31
V
Vehicle Break-In Process ........................................................................\
............... 1-7
Vehicle Certification Label ........................................................................\
.......... 2-13
Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders .............................................. 1-8
Vehicle Identification Number (vin) .................................................................... 2-13
Vehicle Load Limit ........................................................................\
...................... 6-91 Tire Loading Information Label ...................................................................... 6-91
Vehicle Modifications ........................................................................\
.................... 1-7
Volume and Weight ........................................................................\
...................... 2-10