499
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 500
Safety When Performing Maintenance..... 501Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 502
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 503
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood ..... 509Opening the Hood ........................... 510
Engine Compartment Cover ............. 511
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 512
Oil Check ......................................... 513
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 514
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter ..... 515Engine Coolant ................................ 517
Transmission Fluid ............................ 519
Brake Fluid ....................................... 520
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 520
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 521
Checking and Maintaining Wiper
Blades .......................................... 526
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 530
Tire and Loading Information Label .. 531
Tire Labeling .................................... 531
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .. 533
Wear Indicators ............................... 535
Tire Service Life ................................ 535
Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 536
Tire Rotation .................................... 537
Winter Tires ..................................... 538
Battery ............................................... 539
Remote Transmitter Care ................. 541
Climate Control System Maintenance..... 542
Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 544
Exterior Care.................................... 546
Accessories and Modifications ........ 549
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506
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
■Maintenance Service Items
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
U.S. models
Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 593.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 110°F, 43°C), in very low temperatures (under -20°F, -29°C), replace every 60,000 miles (U.S.) /100,000 km (Canada).
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
B●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter●Inspect front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and li nes (Including ABS/VSA®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of
mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 7,500 miles (12,000 km), then every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid*
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*, *5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
* Not available on all models
23 PASSPORT-31TGS6400.book 506 ページ 2022年8月5日 金曜日 午後9時2分
507
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
Canadian models
Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3 if they are noisy.
*1: If the message Maintenance Due Now does not appear more than 12 months after the display
is reset, change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and from diesel-powered vehicles, replace every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: If you drive regularly in very high temperatures (over 43ºC, 110ºF), in very low temperatures (under -29ºC, -20ºF), replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles).
*5: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds or trailer towing results in higher level of mechanical (Shear) stress to fluid. This requires differential fluid changes more frequently than
recommended by the Maintenance Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions,
have the differential fluid changed at 12,000km (7,500 miles), then every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*6: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 593.
CODEMaintenance Main Items
A
●Replace engine oil*1
0●Replace engine oil*1 and oil filter
CODEMaintenance Sub Items
1
●Rotate tires
2●Replace air cleaner element*2
●Replace dust and pollen filter*3
●Inspect drive belt
3
●Replace transmission fluid and transfer fluid
4●Replace spark plugs●Replace timing belt and inspect water pump*4
●Inspect valve clearance
5
●Replace engine coolant
6●Replace rear differential fluid*5
7●Replace brake fluid*6
9●Service front and rear brakes●Check parking brake adjustment●Inspect tie rod ends, st eering gearbox, and boots●Inspect suspension components●Inspect driveshaft boots●Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA ®)●Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids●Inspect exhaust system#
●Inspect fuel lines and connections#
23 PASSPORT-31TGS6400.book 507 ページ 2022年8月5日 金曜日 午後9時2分
515
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
Continued
Maintenance
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You must change the engine oil and oil fi lter regularly in order to maintain the
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.
Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver
information interface. 1.Run the engine until it reaches normal
operating temperature, and then turn the
engine off.
2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil
fill cap.
3. Remove the drain bolt and washer from
the bottom of the engine, and drain the
oil into a suitable container.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
NOTICE
You may damage the environment if you do not
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are
changing the oil by yourself , appropriately dispose of
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away
into a garbage can or onto the ground.
Drain Bolt
Washer
23 PASSPORT-31TGS6400.book 515 ページ 2022年8月5日 金曜日 午後9時2分
uuMaintenance Under the Hood uChanging the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
516
Maintenance
4. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the
remaining oil.
5. Check that the filter ga sket is not stuck to
the engine contact surface.
u If it is stuck, you must detach it.
6. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the
contact surface of the oil filter base, and
install a new oil filter.
u Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the oil filter rubber seal.
7. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then
reinstall the drain bolt.
u Tightening torque:
29 lbf∙ft (39 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)
8. Pour the recommended engine oil into the
engine.
u Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
9. Reinstall the engine oi l fill cap securely and
start the engine.
10. Run the engine for a few minutes, and
then check that there is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.
11. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,
and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.
u If necessary, add more engine oil.1Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter
You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.
When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.
Oil Filter
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587
uuSpecifications u
Information
■
Brake Fluid
■ Automatic Tran smission Fluid
■ Rear Differential Fluid
*
■Transfer Assembly Fluid*
SpecifiedHonda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3
SpecifiedHonda ATF Type-3.1 or higher
Capacity Change 3.5 US qt (3.3 L)
SpecifiedHonda DPSF-II
Capacity Change 1.92 US qt (1.82 L)
SpecifiedHonda HGO-1CapacityChange0.45 US qt (0.43 L)
■ Engine Oil
■ Engine Coolant
Recommended·Honda Genuine Motor Oil 0W-20·API Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
Capacity
Change5.4 US qt (5.1 L)Change
including
filter5.7 US qt (5.4 L)
SpecifiedHonda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
Ratio 50/50 with distilled water
Capacity1.96 US gal (7.40 L)(change including the remaining 0.22 US gal
(0.82 L) in the reserve tank)
■ Tire
*1: Original tire size is mentioned on the tire information label on
the driver’s doorjamb.
*2: Models with 245/60R18
*3: Models with 265/45R20
RegularSize*1245/60R18 105H265/45R20 104HPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])35 (240 [2.4])*2
37 (255 [2.6])*3
Compact
SpareSizeT165/80D17 104MPressure
psi (kPa [kgf/cm2])60 (420 [4.2])
Wheel SizeRegular18 x 8J*2
20 x 8 1/2J*3
Compact Spare17 x 4T
* Not available on all models
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Index
599
Index
Index
A
AAC................................................... 278, 281
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) .................. 479
AC Power Outlet ...................................... 202
Accessories and Modifications ................ 549
Accessory Power Sockets ......................... 201
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 447
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator
(Amber) ..................................................... 95
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Indicator (Green) ...................................................... 95
Additives Coolant .................................................. 517
Engine Oil ............................................... 512
Washer ................................................... 520
Additives, Engine Oil ............................... 512
Adjusting
Armrest .................................................. 193
Front Seats.............................................. 183
Head Restraints ............................... 190, 191
Mirrors.................................................... 181
Rear Seats ............................................... 187
Steering Wheel ....................................... 180
Agile Handling Assist ............................... 423
Air Conditioning System
(Climate Control System) ....................... 215
Changing the Mode................................ 215
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows .............................................. 216
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 543
Recirculation/Fresh Air Mode................... 216 Sensor ..................................................... 221
Synchronization Mode ............................. 218
Using Automatic Climate Control ............ 215
Air Pressure ....................................... 531, 587
Airbags ........................................................ 49
Advanced Airbags ..................................... 55
After a Collision ......................................... 53
Airbag Care ............................................... 63
Event Data Recorder .................................... 0
Front Airbags (SRS) .................................... 52
Indicator .............................................. 60, 86
Passenger Airbag Off Indicator .................. 61
Sensors ...................................................... 49
Side Airbags .............................................. 57
Side Curtain Airbags .................................. 59
All-wheel drive (AWD) Indicator ............... 93
AM/FM Radio ............................................ 262
Android Auto ............................................ 300
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) .................. 479
Indicator .................................................... 85
Apple CarPlay ........................................... 297
Armrest ..................................................... 193
AT&T Hotspot ........................................... 295
Audio Remote Controls ............................ 228
Audio System .................................... 224, 230
Adjusting the Sound ................................ 256
AM/FM Radio .......................................... 262
Android Auto .......................................... 300
Apple CarPlay .......................................... 297
AT&T Hotspot .......................................... 295
Audio/Information Screen ........................ 231 Auxiliary Input Jack.................................. 226
Changing the Screen Brightness .............. 257
Display Setup .......................................... 257
Error Messages ........................................ 304
File Manager ........................................... 250
General Information ................................ 307
HD Subchannel ....................................... 264
Home Screen........................................... 236
HondaLink
®........................................... 289
How to Delete a File ................................ 253
How to Transfer a File ............................. 250
How to Update Wirelessly ....................... 244
How to Update with a USB Device........... 248
iPod ........................................................ 275
Limitations for Manual Operation ............ 258
MP3/WMA/AAC .............................. 278, 281
My Honda Music ..................................... 281
Playing AM/FM Radio .............................. 262
Playing Bluetooth ® Audio ........................ 285
Playing SiriusXM ® Radio .......................... 265
Playing Social Playlist ............................... 287
Reactivating ............................................ 227
Remote Controls ..................................... 228
Security Code .......................................... 227
Selecting an Audio Source ....................... 258
Siri Eyes Free ........................................... 296
Status Area ............................................. 241
System Updates....................................... 244
Thef t Prot ect
ion ...................................... 227
Updating Apps ........................................ 242
USB Flash Drives .............................. 278, 308
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601
Index
Defrosting the Windshield and Windows .............................................. 216
Dust and Pollen Filter .............................. 543
Recirculation and Fresh Air Mode ............ 216
Sensors ................................................... 221
Synchronization Mode ............................ 218
Using Automatic Climate Control............ 215
Clock ......................................................... 126
Coat Hook ................................................ 206
Collision Mitigation Braking System
TM
(CMBSTM) ................................................. 435
Collision Mitigation Braking SystemTM
(CMBSTM) Indicator ............................. 95, 96
Compact Spare Tire .......................... 553, 587
Console Compartment ............................. 197
Controls .................................................... 125
Coolant (Engine) ...................................... 517
Adding to the Radiator ........................... 518
Adding to the Reserve Tank .................... 517
Overheating ............................................ 568
Temperature Gauge ................................ 109
Creeping (Automatic Transmission) ........ 404
Cross Traffic Monitor ............................... 488
Cup Holders .............................................. 199
Customer Service Information ................ 597
Customized Features ............................... 329
D
Daytime Running Lights .......................... 168
Dead Battery ............................................ 565 Defaulting All the Settings
...................... 347
Defrosting the Windshield and
Windows ................................................. 216
Detachable Anchor ..................................... 46
Devices that Emit Radio Waves ............... 589
Dimming Headlights ............................................... 164
Rearview Mirror ....................................... 181
Dipstick (Engine Oil) ................................. 513
Directional Signals (Turn Signal) ............. 163
Door Mirrors ............................................. 182
Doors ......................................................... 128
Auto Door Locking .................................. 142
Auto Door Unlocking ............................... 142
Door Open Message .................................. 38
Keys ........................................................ 128
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Inside..................................................... 139
Locking/Unlocking the Doors from the
Outside.................................................. 131
Lockout Prevention System ...................... 138
DOT Tire Quality Grading ........................ 533
Driver Information Interface ................... 110
Accessing Content ................................... 112
Warning and Information Messages .......... 98
Driving ....................................................... 377
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ................ 447
Automatic Transmission ........................... 404
Braking .................................................... 477
Off-Highway Driving Guidelines ............... 394
Shifting Gear ........................................... 405 Starting the Engine.................................. 396
Driving Position Memory System ............ 178
Dust and Pollen Filter ............................... 543
E
Eco Assist® System ...................................... 14
ECON Button ............................................ 418
Econ Mode Indicator.................................................... 90
Electric Power Steering (EPS) System Indicator............................................ 87, 572
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) ............. 421
Emergency ................................................ 580
Emissions Testing (Readiness Codes) ....... 591
Engine
Coolant ................................................... 517
If the Battery Is Dead ............................... 565
Number................................................... 588
Oil ........................................................... 512
Remote Engine Start................................ 398
Starting ................................................... 396
Engine Compartment Cover .................... 511
Engine Coolant ......................................... 517
Adding to the Radiator ............................ 518
Adding to the Reserve Tank..................... 517
Overheating ............................................ 568
Temperature Gauge ................................ 109
Engine Oil ................................................. 512
Adding .................................................... 514
Checking................................................. 513
23 PASSPORT-31TGS6400.book 601 ページ 2022年8月5日 金曜日 午後9時2分