612
Driving
Turbo Engine Vehicle
Handling Precautions
The turbocharger is a high-precision device to obtain greater horsepower by
delivering a large volume of compressed air into the engine using a turbine driven by
the engine’s exhaust gas pressure.
• When the engine is cold just after starting, avoid revving the engine or sudden
acceleration.
• Always replace the engine oi l and engine oil filter according to the Maintenance
Minder
TM. The turbine rotates at very high speeds over 100,000 rpm and its
temperature reaches over 1,292°F (700°C). It is lubricated and cooled by engine
oil. If you fail to replace the engine oil and filter at the scheduled distance or
interval, deteriorated engine oil may caus e failure such as sticking and abnormal
noise of the turbine bearing.
1 Turbo Engine Vehicle
The scheduled maintenance intervals for replacing
the filter is indicated on the driver information
interface. Follow the information on replacement
timing. 2 Maintenance Minder
TM P. 617
The Engine temperature too hot. Do not drive.
Allow engine to cool. or Engine temperature
near limit. Avoid heavy acceleration and high
speed. message may appear on the driver
information interface when you restart the engine
after driving under high load conditions such as at
high speed or in hilly terrain.
This is normal. The message goes off after you idle or
drive the vehicle for about one minute.
The temperature gauge pointer is at the mark
when you restart the engi ne after driving under high
load conditions such as at high speed or in hilly
terrain. This is normal. The gauge goes down after
you idle or drive the vehi cle for about one minute.
H
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613
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Before Performing MaintenanceInspection and Maintenance ............ 614
Safety When Performing Maintenance .... 615Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service ........................................... 616
Maintenance Minder
TM..................... 617
Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Un der the Hood .... 625Opening the Hood ........................... 626
Recommended Engine Oil ................ 627
Oil Check ......................................... 628
Adding Engine Oil ............................ 629
Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter..... 630
Engine Coolant ................................ 632
Transmission Fluid ............................ 634
Brake/Clutch
* Fluid .......................... 635
Refilling Window Washer Fluid......... 636
Replacing Light Bulbs ....................... 637
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades.... 639
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Checking Tires ................................. 641
Tire and Loading Information Label ... 642
Tire Labeling .................................... 642
DOT Tire Quality Grading (U.S. Vehicles) .... 644Wear Indicators................................ 646
Tire Service Life ................................ 646 Tire and Wheel Replacement ........... 647
Tire Rotation .................................... 648
Winter Tires ..................................... 649
Battery ............................................... 651
Remote Transmitter Care Replacing the Remote Battery .......... 653
Climate Control System Maintenance .... 655Cleaning
Interior Care .................................... 656
Exterior Care.................................... 659
Accessories and Modifications Accessories ...................................... 662
Modifications................................... 663
* Not available on all models
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617
Maintenance
Maintenance MinderTM
If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the Maintenance Minder messages
appear on the driver inform ation interface every time you set the power mode to
ON. The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your
vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.
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618
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
To Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the
engine oil, appear on the driver information interface.
You can view them on the engine oil life screen at any time.
1. Set the power mode to ON.
2. Roll the right selector wheel until the Ma intenance Minder screen is displayed.
The engine oil life appears on the dr iver information interface along with
maintenance items due soon.
■Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information1 Displaying the Maintena nce Minder Information
Based on the engine ope rating conditions, the
remaining engine oi l life is calculated and displayed
as a percentage.
There is a list of maintena nce main and sub items you
can view on the driver information interface.
2 Maintenance Service Items P. 621
Displayed Engine Oil
Life (%)Calculated Engine Oil Life (%)
100 100 to 91
9090 to 81
80 80 to 71
7070 to 61
60 60 to 51
5050 to 41
40 40 to 31
3030 to 21
20 20 to 16
1515 to 11
10 10 to 6
55 to 1
0 0
Engine Oil Life
Main Item Sub Item
Right Selector Wheel
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619
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Continued
Maintenance
■Maintenance Minder Messages on the Driver Information
Interface
Maintenance MessageOil Life DisplayExplanationInformation
—
When you select the Maintenance
Minder screen, it displays codes for
maintenance items due at the next
engine oil change, along with the
percentage of engine oil life remaining.
—
Maintenance Due Soon15 %The remaining engine oil life is 15 to 6
percent.
Roll the right selector wheel to switch
to another display.The engine oil is approaching the end
of its service life, and the maintenance
items should be inspected and serviced
soon.
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620
uuMaintenance MinderTMuTo Use Maintenance MinderTM
Maintenance
The system message indicator ( ) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder
message.
Maintenance MessageOil Life DisplayExplanationInformation
Maintenance Due Now5 %The remaining engine oil life is 5 to 1
percent.
Roll the right select or wheel to switch
to another display.The engine oil has almost reached the
end of its service life, and the
maintenance items should be inspected
and serviced as soon as possible.
Maintenance Past DueNegative DistanceThe engine oil life has passed its service
life, and a negative distance appears
after driving over 10 miles (U.S. models)
or 10 km (Canadian models). The
negative distance on the display blinks.
Roll the right select or wheel to switch
to another display.The engine oil life has passed.
The maintenance items must be
inspected and serviced immediately.
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