
Refill only with distilled water. All other types of water can cause corrosion in the engine due to 
the chemical components contained in the water. This can also lead to engine failure. If any other 
type of water apart from distilled water has been refilled, the fluid in the cooling system should be 
completely replaced immediately by a qualified workshop. 
Fig. 188
be forced out of the cooling system when the engine is hot and could cause damage. 
completely. Heavy coolant loss is an indication of leaks in the cooling system. The cooling system 
should be checked by a qualified workshop as soon as possible. Failure to do so can result in engine 
damage. 
have entered the cooling system. Do not drive on! Seek expert assistance. Failure to do so can result 
in engine damage. 
correct openings. The use of incorrect service fluids could result in serious malfunctions and engine 
damage. 
Brake fluid 
 
Fig. 190 In the engine compartment: cap on the brake fluid reservoir. 
Brake fluid will gradually absorb water from the surrounding air over the course of time. The brake 
system will be damaged if there is too much water in the brake fluid. The boiling point of the brake 
fluid is also considerably reduced by the water content. Heavy use of the brakes and full braking may 
cause a vapour lock in the brake system if the water content is too high. Vapour locks reduce levels 
of braking power, considerably increase braking distance and can even cause the brake system to fail 
completely. Your own safety and that of other road users depends on having a brake system that 
functions properly at all times  
Brake fluid specification 
Volkswagen has developed a brake fluid that has been optimised for the brake system in the vehicle. 
To ensure optimal operation of the brake system, Volkswagen expressly recommends the use of 
brake fluid compliant with VW standard 501 14. 
Before using a particular brake fluid, check that the brake fluid specifications printed on the 
container correspond to the vehicle requirements.  

king efficiency, considerably increase braking distance and can cause the brake system to 
fail completely. 
with VW standard 501 14. 
fluid or low-quality brake fluid can affect the functioning of the brakes and reduce 
their effectiveness. 
 501 14 is not available, use a high-quality brake fluid 
compliant with DIN ISO 4925 CLASS 4 or the US standard FMVSS 116 DOT 4, but only in exceptional 
circumstances. 
 
 
WARNING 
Brake fluid is toxic. 
brake fluid. There is always a risk of someone drinking from such containers, even if they are labelled 
appropriately. 
children. 
 
NOTICE 
Brake fluid that has leaked or been spilt can damage the vehicle paintwork, plastic parts and tyres. 
Immediately wipe off brake fluid that has leaked or been spilt from all parts of the vehicle. 
 
Brake fluid can pollute the environment. Any service fluids that have escaped or been spilt must be 
collected and disposed of properly. 
12-volt vehicle battery 
 Introduction 
This chapter contains information on the followingsubjects: 
Checking the electrolyte level of the 12-volt vehicle battery
Charging, replacing, disconnecting and connecting the 12-volt vehicle battery
Troubleshooting
The 12-volt vehicle battery is a component of the electrical system and serves to supply power in the 
vehicle.  

safety procedures and have the correct equipment, service fluids and suitable tools. Serious injuries 
can be caused by carrying out work incorrectly 
workshop. Volkswagen recommends using a Volkswagen dealership for this purpose. 
Information for warning and indicator lamps lit up can be found in the troubleshooting at the end of 
the chapter Troubleshooting 
Location of the 12-volt vehicle battery 
The 12-volt vehicle battery is located in the engine compartment. 
Explanation of the warnings on the 12-volt vehicle battery 
Always wear eye protection!Electrolyte is very corrosive and caustic. Always wear 
protective gloves and eye protection!Fire, sparks, naked lights and smoking are prohibited!
A highly explosive mixture of gases is given off when the 12-volt vehicle battery is charging!
Always keep children away from electrolyte and the 12-volt vehicle battery!Always 
observe the owner's manual! 
 
WARNING 
Any work on the 12-volt vehicle battery and the electrical system can cause serious chemical burns, 
fire or electric shocks. Always read and observe the following warnings and safety information 
before carrying out any kind of work: 
 any work on the 12-volt 
vehicle battery and also disconnect the negative cable from the 12-volt vehicle battery. 
-volt vehicle battery. 
 
12-volt vehicle battery, ensure that your hands, arms and face in particular are protected from acid 
spillages. 
r work near naked flames or sparks. 
discharge. 
 
-volt vehicle battery. It can explode. Damaged 12-volt vehicle batteries 
must be replaced as soon as possible.  

-volt vehicle battery 
-volt vehicle 
battery. 
e cable and then the negative cable  
Various indicator lamps may light up after the 12-volt vehicle battery has been connected and the 
ignition is switched on. They will go out when you drive a short distance at a speed of approximately 
15 20 km/h (10 12 mph). If the indicator lamps remain lit up, the vehicle should be checked by a 
qualified workshop. 
If the 12-volt vehicle battery was disconnected for an extended period, the system may not able to 
calculate or correctly display the time when the next service is due Instrument cluster
the maximum permissible service intervals Service 
Automatic switch-off for electrical consumers 
The intelligent vehicle electrical system management function automatically implements a range of 
measures to prevent the 12-volt vehicle battery from discharging under high loads: 
 
 
power supply to the 12-volt socket and the cigarette lighter may be interrupted temporarily 
while the engine is being started. 
The vehicle electrics management system cannot always prevent the 12-volt vehicle battery from 
being discharged, for example if the ignition is left on over a long period with the engine off or the 
side lights or parking lights are left on over a long period of time. 
12-volt vehicle battery is discharged 
gnition is switched on. 
 
Auxiliary heater and ventilation 
 
WARNING 
Incorrectly mounting the battery and using incorrect 12-volt vehicle batteries can cause short 
circuits, fire and serious injuries. 
-free and leak-proof 12-volt vehicle batteries that have the same 
properties, specifications and dimensions as the factory-fitted 12-volt vehicle battery. 
 
WARNING 
A highly explosive mixture of gases is given off when the 12-volt vehicle battery is being charged.  

Tyre Pressure Loss Indicator. In the event of a malfunction, the indicator lamp will flash for 65 
seconds and then light up continuously. However, the indicator lamp will go out when the road 
conditions or driving style change. 
Useful information about wheels and tyres 
 Introduction 
This chapter contains information on the followingsubjects: 
Handling wheels and tyres
Wheel rims and wheel bolts
Tyre pressure
Tread depth and wear indicators
Tyre damage
Spare wheel or temporary spare wheel
Tyre lettering and tyre type
Maximum load and speed range for tyres
Winter tyres
Snow chains
The tyres are the most heavily loaded and most underestimated parts of a vehicle. Tyres are very 
important as the narrow tyre contact surfaces are the only contact between the vehicle and the 
road. 
The service life of tyres is dependent on tyre pressure, driving style, handling and correct fitting. 
 
WARNING 
New tyres or tyres which are old, worn down or damaged cannot provide full vehicle control and 
braking efficiency. 
injuries. 
s must be fitted with radial tyres of the same type, size (rolling circumference) and 
the same tread pattern. 
particularly carefully for the first 600 km in order to prevent accidents and serious injury. 
the tyre pressure is too low, it is possible that the tyre temperature will increase to such an extent 
when driving that the tread peels off and the tyre bursts.  

 
1.4 bar (20 psi/140 kPa) and higher: 
Useful information about wheels and tyres 
80 km/h (50 mph). 
 
 
WARNING 
Driving with a tyre that cannot be sealed is dangerous and can cause accidents and serious injuries. 
 bar (19 psi/130 kPa) or lower. 
 
Maintenance 
Service 
Service work and digital service schedule 
The vehicle data attached to the inside cover of this owner's manual help ensure that you can have 
the correct Volkswagen Genuine Parts

advisor will note these on the order. 
 
 
The LongLife mobility guarantee is valid until the next inspection is due. Documentation takes place 
at every due inspection. 
The type and scope of service work may differ from vehicle to vehicle. Information on specific work 
for your vehicle can be requested from a qualified workshop. 
 
WARNING 
Inadequate servicing, no servicing at all, or failure to adhere to service intervals can result in 
breakdowns, accidents and serious injury. 
 
 
NOTICE 
Volkswagen is not responsible for any vehicle damage caused by inadequate service work or the lack 
of part availability. 
 
Regular servicing of your vehicle not only maintains its value, it also ensures that your vehicle 
remains roadworthy and in working order. You should therefore have your vehicle serviced 
according to the Volkswagen guidelines. 
Fixed service or flexible service 
 
Fig. 210 Vehicle data sticker with PR number for the relevant service (illustration).  

in the display of the instrument cluster serves as a reminder for the due date of the next service 
event. 
Your vehicle will receive either the fixed service or flexible service for the oil change service, 
depending on the vehicle equipment, the engine type and the operating conditions. 
How do I know which type of service my vehicle needs? 
Fig. 210(arrow) Technical data 
 
Service eventa) PR No. Service type Service interval 
Oil change service QI1 Fixed Every 5,000 km or 1 yearb). 
QI2 Every 7,500 km or 1 yearb). 
QI3 Every 10,000 km or 1 yearb). 
QI4 Every 15,000 km or 1 yearb). 
QI6 Flexible According to service interval display. 
Inspection According to service interval display. 
Observe the information on engine oil specifications according to VW standards Engine oil 
Features of the flexible service 
With the flexible service, you only need to have an oil change service carried out if your vehicle 
requires one. Individual operating conditions and personal driving style are taken into account in 
order to determine this point in time. An important part of the flexible service is the use of LongLife 
engine oil instead of conventional oil. 
Observe the information on engine oil specifications according to VW standards Engine oil 
If you do not wish to have the flexible service, you can opt for the fixed service instead. However, a 
fixed service can affect your service costs. Your service advisor will be pleased to help. 
Service interval display 
Scheduled services at Volkswagen are displayed in the service interval display in the instrument 
cluster Service interval displayor in the Vehicle settings menu in the Infotainment system 
Vehicle settings menues that include 
an oil change or inspection. When an individual service is due, additional work that is due can also be 
carried out, e.g. changing brake fluid and spark plugs. 
a) Information is stated for vehicles used under normal operating conditions. 
b) Whichever comes first.