2022 MERCEDES-BENZ S-CLASS SALOON change engine oil

In
these or similar operating conditions, ha vethe
interior air /lter, air /lter, engine oil and oil /lter,
fo rex ample, changed more frequentl y.The tyres
must be checked more frequently if theve hicle is
operated under increased loads. Further informa-
tion can be obtained at a quali/ed specialist work-
shop. Batt Batt
er
ery disconnection per
y disconnection per iods
iodsThe AS
SYST PLUS service inter val display can cal-
culate the service due date only when the battery
is connected. #
Display and no tedown the service due date
on the driver display before disconnecting the
battery (/ page 362). Engine com
Engine com
par
partment
tment A
A
ctiv
ctiv e bonne
e bonne t (pedes
t (pedestr trian pr ot
ian pr otection)
ection) Oper
Oper
ation of t
ation of t he activ
he active bonne
e bonne t (pedes
t (pedestr trian pr ot
ian pr otec-
ec-
tion)
tion)
In cer tain accident situations, the actuation of the
active bonn etreduces therisk of injury topedes- trians. The
rear area of the bonnet is raised by
appr oximately 80 mm.
ATer being triggered, the active bonnet remains in
th era ised position. Limited visibility due tothe
ra ised bonnet cannot be ruled out.
ATer the active bonnet has been actuated, pedes-
trian pr otection may be limited.
Ha ve the full functionality of the active bonnet
re stored immediately in a quali/ed specialist
wo rkshop.
If necessar y,adjust your seat position and drive
carefully toaqu ali/ed specialist workshop. If a
safe continued jou rney is not possible, contact a
qu ali/ed specialist workshop. Opening and closing t Opening and closing t
he bonnet
he bonn et &
W
WARNI NG
ARNI NGRisk of accident due todriving
with the bonnet unloc ked
The bonnet may open and blo ckyour vie w. #
Neverre lease the bonnet when driving. #
Before every trip, ensure that the engine
bonnet is loc ked. &
W
WARNING
ARNING Risk of accident and inju ry
when opening and closing the bonnet
The bonnet may suddenly drop into the end
position.
There is a risk of injury for an yone in the
engine bonnet's range of mo vement. #
Do not open or close the bonnet if there
is a person in the bonnet's range of
mo vement. &
W WARNING
ARNING Risk of burns when opening the
bonnet
If yo u open the bonnet in theev ent of an over-
heated engine or /re in the engine compart-
ment, thefo llowing situations may occur:
R You may come into contact with hot gases.
R You may come into contact with other
escaping hot operating 0uids. Main
tenance and ca re
363
363

R
Engine oil level Reduce andthe bar display for
indicating the engine oil le vel on the driver dis-
play is yellow and is abo ve"max": #
Drain o. any excess engine oil that has been
added. Todo so, consult a quali/ed specialist
wo rkshop.
R For engine oil level, switch on vehicle #
Switch on theve hicle tocheck the engine oil
le ve l.
R Engine oil level System inoperative: The oil
leve l sensor is defective or not connected. #
Consult a quali/ed specialist workshop.
R Engine oil level currently inoperative #
Close the bonnet.
T T opping up engine oil
opping up engine oil &
W
WARNING
ARNING Risk of burns from hot compo-
nent parts in the engine compartment
Cer tain component parts in the engine com-
partment can be very hot, e.g. the engine, the
cooler and parts of theex haust system. #
Allow the engine tocool down and only
to uch component parts described in the
fo llowing. &
W
WARNING
ARNING Risk of /re and injury from
engine oil
If engine oil comes into contact with hot com-
ponent parts in the engine compartment, it
may ignite. #
Make sure that no engine oil is spilled
next tothe /ller opening. #
Allow the engine tocool o. and thor-
oughly clean the engine oil from compo-
nent parts before starting theve hicle. *
N NOOTE
TE Engine damage caused byan inco r-
re ct oil /lter, incor rect oil or additi ves #
Do not use engine oils or oil /lters which
do not cor respond tothe speci/cations
ex plicitly prescribed forth e service inter-
va ls. #
Follow the inst ructions on the service
inter val display forch anging the engine oil and obser
vethe prescribed change
inter vals. #
Do not use additives. *
N NOOTE
TE Damage caused bytopping up too
much engine oil To
o much engine oil can damage the engine or
th e catalytic con verter. #
Have excess engine oil remo ved at a
qu ali/ed specialist workshop. %
Depending on driving st yle, theve hicle con-
sumes up to0.8 litre of oil per 1000 km. The
oil consum ption may be higher than this when
th eve hicle is new or if you frequently drive at
high engine speeds.
% Depending on the engine, the cap may be
installed in the engine compartment in di.er-
ent locations. 366
366
Maintenance and care

Engine oil
Engine oil
N
No
ot
tes on engine oil
es on engine oil
Obser vethe no tes on operating 0uids
(/ page 417). *
N
NOOTE
TE Engine damage caused byan inco r-
re ct oil /lter, incor rect oil or additi ves #
Do not use engine oils or oil /lters other
th an those which meet the speci/cations
necessary forth e prescribed service
inter vals. #
Do not alter the engine oil or oil /lter in
order toachie velonger change inter vals
th an prescribed. #
Do not use additives. #
Have the engine oil changed aTer the
prescribed inter vals. Mercedes-Benz
recommends having the oil
ch anged at a quali/ed specialist workshop.
Only use engine oils appr ovedfo ryo ur vehicle by
Mercedes-Benz.
P P e
etr
tr ol engines:
ol engines: for cer tain countries, di.erent
engine oils can be used in conjunction with
re duced maintenance inter vals. Further informa-
tion on di.erent engine oils can be obtained at a
qu ali/ed specialist workshop. Quality and capacity of engine oil Quality and capacity of engine oil
Engine oil Engine oil
speci/cations
speci/cations Model
Model
MB-Fr
MB-Freig
eigabe or MB-
abe or MB-
Appr ov
Approv al
al
Mercedes-Maybach S
450 229.51, 229.52,
229.61, 229.71
229.72*
Mercedes-Maybach S
580 229.52
229.61*
Mercedes-Maybach S
680 229.52* *
re commended for lo west possible fuel con-
su mp tion (lo westSA E viscosity class in each
case; obser vepossible restrictions of the
appr ovedSA E viscosity classes)
To achie vethe lo west possible fuel consum ption,
it is recommended touse the engine oil speci/ca-
tions mar ked in theta ble forth e lo westSA E vis-
cosity class. Possible restrictions of the appr oved
SA E viscosity classes must be obser ved. Te
ch nical data
421 421

%
Ifth e engine oils listed in theta ble are not
av ailable, you may add a maximum of 1.0 litre
of thefo llowing engine oils once onl y.
Engine oils for one-time /lling only in exceptional
cases:
R Mer Mer cedes-Ma
cedes-Ma ybac
ybach S 450:
h S 450: MB-Freigabe or
MB-Appr oval 229.31 or ACEA C3
R Mer
Mer cedes-Ma
cedes-Ma ybac
ybach S 580; Mer
h S 580; Mer cedes-May-
cedes-M ay-
bac
bac h S 680:
h S 680: MB-Freigabe or MB-Appr oval
229.51 or ACEA C3
The following values referto an oil change, includ-
ing the oil /lter.
Engine oil
Engine oil /lling
/llingcapacity
capacity Model
Model
Capacity
Capacity
Mercedes-Maybach S
450 8.0 l
Mercedes-Maybach S
580 8.5 litres
Mercedes-Maybach S
680 10.0 litres N No
ot
tes on br
es on br ak
ake
e0uid
0uid No
tethe inst ructions about operating 0uids
(/ page 417). &
W
WARNING
ARNING Risk of an accident due to
va pour poc kets form ing in the brake sys-
tem
The brake 0uid constantly absorbs moisture
from the air. This lo wersthe boiling point of
th e brake 0uid. If the boiling point is too lo w,
va pour poc kets may form inthe brake system
when the brakes are applied hard.
This impairs the braking e.ect. #
Have the brake 0uid rene we d at the
speci/ed inter vals. Ha
ve the brake 0uid regula rly re placed at a quali-
/ed specialist workshop.
Only use a brake 0uid appr ovedby Mercedes-
Benz according toMB-F reigabe or MB-Appr oval
331.0. Coolant Coolant
N
No
ot
tes on coolant
es on coolant
Obser vethe no tes on operating 0uids
(/ page 417). &
W
WARNING
ARNING Risk of /re‑ and injury from
antif reeze
If antifreeze comes into contact with hot com-
ponent parts in the engine compartment, it
may ignite. #
Allow the engine tocool down before
yo uto p up the antifreeze. #
Make sure that no antifre eze spills out
next tothe /ller opening. #
Thoroughly clean the antifreeze from
component parts before starting the
ve hicle. *
N NOOTE
TE Damage caused byincor rect cool-
ant #
Only use coolant that has been premixed
with there qu ired antifreeze pr otection. 422
422
Te
ch nical data

A
A
ctiv
ctiv e P
e Par
arking Assist
king Assist
Au tomatic braking function................... .282
Cross tra1c warning.............................. 287
Drive Away Assist................................... 286
Exiting a parking space.......................... 281
Fu nction................................................ 278
Manoeuvring brake function................... 288
Pa rking.................................................. 280
Pa using.................................................. 282
System limitations..................................2 78
A A ctiv
ctiv e Speed Limit Assist
e Speed Limit Assist , Driving system
Display................................................... 242
Fu nction................................................ 242
A A ctiv
ctiv eSt
e St eer
eer ing Assist
ing Assist
Ac tivating/deactivating.......................... 247
Ac tive Emer gency Stop Assist................ 247
Ac tive Lane Change Assist..................... 248
Fu nction................................................ 245
System limits......................................... 245
A
A ctiv
ctiv e
eTr
Tra1c
a1c Jam Assist
Jam Assist
Fu nction................................................ 245
A
A dap
dap tiv
tive br
e br ak
ake lights
e lights .................................... 234 A
A
dap
dap tiv
tive Highbeam Assis
e Highbeam Assist Plus t Plus, High
beam Function................................................ 170
Switching on/o..................................... 171
A
A dditional door lock
dditional door lock ....................................... 88
A
A dditiv
dditiv es
es,Additives (engine oil), Lubricant
additives Engine oil............................................... 421
Fuel....................................................... 420
Air conditioning menu Air conditioning menu Calling up..............................................1 83
Air dis
Air distr tribution
ibution
Setting (MBUX multimedia system)......... 184
Setting (THERMOTRONIC)......................1 81
Air v Air v ents
ents, Air vents, Vents
Ad justing (front).................................... .196
Ad justing (rear)...................................... 196
Glo vebox.............................................. .197
Air
Air -r
-recir
ecir culation mode (wit
culation mode (wit h
h/ne
/ne par
particle
ticle
pr
pr e/lt
e/lt er)
er)....................................................... 185
Air
Air -w
-wat
ater duct
er duct, Air inlet, Waterta nk
Ke eping free.......................................... 368 Airbag
Airbag, Occupant saf
ety
Ac tivation................................................ 43
Belt airbag............................................... 46
Centre airbag (driver, front passenger)...... 49
Cushionbag.............................................. 49
Fr ont airbag (driver, front passenger)........ 49
Installation locations................................ 49
Knee airbag............................................. 49
Overview.................................................. 49
PA SSENGER AIR BAG indicator la mps...... 55
Pr otection................................................ 51
Re ar airbag............................................. .49
REAR SEAT AIR BAG indicator lamps........ 59
Re duced pr otection.................................. 52
Side airbag.............................................. 49
Wi ndow airbag......................................... 49
Air0 ow
Air0ow
Setting (THERMOTRONIC )...................... 181
AIRMA AIRMA TIC
TIC
Setting................................................... 266
Suspension............................................ 265
Ambient lighting Ambient lighting Setting (MBUX multimedia system)......... 173 Index
503
503

Á
Change key batteries .................... 429
J Check brake 0uid le vel.................. 454
h Check tyre(s) ................................ 480
É Compressor is cooling .................. 470
ÿ Coolant Stop Switch o. the
ve hicle ................................................... 445
! currently una vailable See Own-
er's Manual............................................4 71
÷ currently una vailable See Own-
er's Manual............................................4 72
5 Engine oil le vel cannot be meas-
ured....................................................... 484
5 Engine oil le velRe duce oil le vel..... 483
5 Engine oil le velSt op Switch o.
th eve hicle ............................................. 483
5 Engine oil pressure Stop Switch
o. theve hicle ....................................... .484
ä Fault Drive at max. 80 km/h
...................................................... 466, 468
ä Fault Stop.................................... .468 6
Front leT malfunction Consult
wo rkshop (e xample)...............................4 26
& inoperative Battery low................. 435
& Inoperative Refuel vehicle ............ .435
& inoperative See Owner's Man........ 434
! inoperative See Owner's Manual.. .472
÷ inoperative See Owner's Manual.. .473
T inoperative See Owner's Manual.. .474
G Inoperative................................... 475
¥ Intensive cleaning activated for
30 s....................................................... 443
Á Key being initialised Please wait.... 430
Á Key not de tected (red display
message)...............................................4 30
Á Key not de tected (white display
message)...............................................4 30
: LeT dipped beam (e xample).......... 431
6 LeT windowbag malfunction
Consult workshop (e xample).................. 426 :
Malfunction See Owner's Man-
ual.........................................................4 31
¢ Max. speed 20km/h ..................... 469
ð Maximum speed exceeded ............ 458
ç O................................................. 457
ë O................................................. 455
! Parking brake See Owner's
Manual..................................................4 51
! Parking brake Switch on vehicle
to release.............................................. 454
È passive......................................... 456
Ý Please wait 48 V battery charg-
ing......................................................... 478
Ù Rear axle steering cur rently
malfunctioning ....................................... 438
Ù Rear axle steering Malfunction
St op immediately...................................4 39
Ù Rear axle steering Malfunction
Vi sit workshop ....................................... 439
h Rectify tyre pressure ..................... 481 Index
509 509

EASY
EASY
-PAC
-P AC K boo
K boo t box
t box
Ad justing the height toany position........ 151
Care..................................................... .373
Installing/removing................................ 153
EBD (Electr
EBD (Electr onic Br
onic Brak
ake f
e f or
orce Dis
ce Distr tribution)
ibution)
Fu nction/no tes...................................... 232
EC
EC O Assist
O Assist
Fu nction/no tes...................................... 209
EC
EC O display
O display
Fu nction................................................ 209
EC
EC O st
O st ar
art/st
t/st op function
op function, Automatic
engine start, Automatic engine stop,
St art/stop function
Switching o./on.................................... 208
Electr
Electr ic par
ic parking br
king br ake
ake, Handbrake, Park-
ing, Parking brake
Applying automaticall y........................... 224
Applying/releasing manually.................. 225
Emer gency braking................................ 225
Re leasing automaticall y.......................... 224
Electr Electr omagne
omagne tic com
tic compatibility
patibility
Declaration of conformity......................... 26
Emerg
Emerg ency
ency
Assistance overview. ................................ 18 Fire
extinguisher.................................... 376
Fi rs t-aid kit (soT sided).......................... 376
Re moving thewa rning triangle............... 375
Saf etyve st.............................................3 75
Setting up thewa rning triangle............... 376
Emerg
Emerg ency br
ency br aking
aking...................................... 225
Emerg
Emerg encykey
ency key
Inserting/ removing.................................. 86
Locking/unlocking the door s................... 95
Unlocking the boot lid............................ 102
Emerg
Emerg ency oper
ency oper ation mode
ation mode
St arting theve hicle............................... .200
Emerg
Emerg ency spar
ency spar e wheel
e wheel, Spare wheel,
Wheel change
No tes..................................................... 412
Engine
Engine Engine number....................................... 416
Starting (emer gency ope ration mode). ... 200
St arting (Remo teOnline)........................ 201
Engine data Engine data Displaying.............................................. 212
Engine electr
Engine electr onics
onics
No tes..................................................... 413 Engine number
Engine number............................................. 416
Engine oil Engine oil
Additives................................................ 421
Capacity................................................ 421
Checking the oil le vel using the driver
display................................................... 365
MB-F reigabe or MB-Appr oval................. .421
Quality................................................... 421
To pping up............................................ .366
ERA ERA -GL
-GLON
ONASS tASS t es
est modet mode
St arting/ending.................................... .353
ESP
ESP ®
®
Crosswind Assist....................................2 32
ESP
ESP ®
®
(Electr
(Electr onicSt
onic Stability Pr
ability Pr ogr
ogram)
am)
Ac tivating/deactivating.......................... 232
Fu nction/no tes...................................... 231
EU type appr ov
EU type appr oval number
al number ............................. 416
Exiting pr
Exiting pr ocedure
ocedure
Playing back.......................................... 292
Ext
Ext er
erior lighting
ior lighting
Care...................................................... 372 514
514
Index