LOAD CARRYING
PRECAUTIONS
Keep your loaded vehicle weightwithin its design rating capability,with or without a trailer. Properlyloading your vehicle providesmaximum return of vehicle designperformance. Before you load yourvehicle, become familiar with thefollowing terms for determiningyour vehicle’s weight rating, withor without a trailer, from thevehicle’s Tire and LoadingInformation label or SafetyCompliance Certification label.
WARNING: Theappropriate loading capacity ofyour vehicle can be limited eitherby volume capacity (how muchspace is available) or by payloadcapacity (how much weight thevehicle should carry). Once youhave reached the maximumpayload of your vehicle, do notadd more cargo, even if there isspace available. Overloading orimproperly loading your vehiclecan contribute to loss of vehiclecontrol and vehicle rollover.
WARNING: Exceeding theSafety Compliance Certificationlabel vehicle weight limits canadversely affect theperformance and handling ofyour vehicle, cause vehicledamage and can result in theloss of control of your vehicle,serious personal injury or death.
WARNING: Do not usereplacement tires with lowerload carrying capacities than theoriginal tires because they maylower your vehicle's GVWR andGAWR limitations. Replacementtires with a higher limit than theoriginal tires do not increase theGVWR and GAWR limitations.
WARNING: Do not exceedthe GVWR or the GAWRspecified on the certificationlabel.
WARNING: Exceeding anyvehicle weight rating canadversely affect theperformance and handling ofyour vehicle, cause vehicledamage and can result in theloss of control of your vehicle,serious personal injury or death.
WARNING: When loadingthe roof racks, we recommendyou evenly distribute the load,as well as maintain a low centerof gravity. Loaded vehicles, withhigher centers of gravity, may
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CALCULATING PAYLOAD
Tire and Loading Label InformationExample:
Payload is the combined weightof cargo and passengers that yourvehicle is carrying. The maximumpayload for your vehicle appearson the Tire and Loading label. Thelabel is either on the B-pillar or theedge of the driver door. Vehiclesexported outside the US andCanada may not have a tire andloading label. Look for “Thecombined weight of occupantsand cargo should never exceedXXX kg or XXX lb” for maximumpayload. The payload listed on theTire and Loading Information label
is the maximum payload for yourvehicle as built by the assemblyplant. If you install any additionalequipment on your vehicle, youmust determine the new payload.Subtract the weight of theequipment from the payload listedon the Tire and Loading label.When towing, trailer tongueweight or king pin weight is alsopart of payload.
CALCULATING THE LOAD
LIMIT
Steps for determining the correctload limit:
1.Locate the statement "Thecombined weight of occupantsand cargo should never exceedXXX kg or XXX lb." on yourvehicle’s placard.
2.Determine the combinedweight of the driver andpassengers that will be ridingin your vehicle.
3.Subtract the combined weightof the driver and passengersfrom XXX kg or XXX lb.
4.The resulting figure equals theavailable amount of cargo andluggage load capacity. Forexample, if the “XXX” amountequals 1,400 lb. and there willbe five 150 lb. passengers inyour vehicle, the amount ofavailable cargo and luggageload capacity is 650 lb.
(1400-750 (5 x 150) = 650 lb.)
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5.Determine the combinedweight of luggage and cargobeing loaded on the vehicle.That weight may not safelyexceed the available cargo andluggage load capacitycalculated in Step 4.
6.If your vehicle will be towing atrailer, load from your trailerwill be transferred to yourvehicle. Consult this manual todetermine how this reduces theavailable cargo and luggageload capacity of your vehicle.
Helpful examples forcalculating the availableamount of cargo and luggageload capacity
Suppose your vehicle has a
1400-pound (635-kilogram) cargoand luggage capacity. You decideto go golfing. Is there enough loadcapacity to carry you, four of yourfriends and all the golf bags? Youand four friends average 220pounds (99 kilograms) each andthe golf bags weigh approximately30 pounds (13.5 kilograms) each.The calculation would be: 1400 -(5 x 220) - (5 x 30) = 1400 - 1100- 150 = 150 pounds. Yes, you haveenough load capacity in yourvehicle to transport four friendsand your golf bags. In metric units,the calculation would be: 635kilograms - (5 x 99 kilograms) -(5 x 13.5 kilograms) = 635 - 495 -67.5 = 72.5 kilograms.
Suppose your vehicle has a1400-pound (635-kilogram) cargoand luggage capacity. You andone of your friends decide to pickup cement from the local homeimprovement store to finish thatpatio you have been planning forthe past two years. Measuring theinside of the vehicle with the rearseat folded down, you have roomfor twelve 100-pound(45-kilogram) bags of cement. Doyou have enough load capacity totransport the cement to yourhome? If you and your friend eachweigh 220 pounds (99 kilograms),the calculation would be: 1400 -(2 x 220) - (12 x 100) = 1400 - 440- 1200 = - 240 pounds. No, you donot have enough cargo capacityto carry that much weight. Inmetric units, the calculation wouldbe: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99kilograms) - (12 x 45 kilograms) =635 - 198 - 540 = -103 kilograms.You will need to reduce the loadweight by at least 240 pounds(104 kilograms). If you removethree 100-pound (45-kilogram)cement bags, then the loadcalculation would be: 1400 - (2 x220) - (9 x 100) = 1400 - 440 -900 = 60 pounds. Now you havethe load capacity to transport thecement and your friend home. Inmetric units, the calculation wouldbe: 635 kilograms - (2 x 99kilograms) - (9 x 45 kilograms) =635 - 198 - 405 = 32 kilograms.
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REAR CARGO AREA ANCHOR
POINTS
REAR CARGO AREA ANCHORPOINT PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Always properly securecargo to prevent shifting cargo or cargofalling from the vehicle. Failure to do socould result in compromised vehiclestability and serious personal injury tovehicle occupants or others.
WARNING: The appropriateloading capacity of your vehicle can belimited either by volume capacity (howmuch space is available) or by payloadcapacity (how much weight the vehicleshould carry). Once you have reachedthe maximum payload of your vehicle,do not add more cargo, even if there isspace available. Overloading orimproperly loading your vehicle cancontribute to loss of vehicle control andvehicle rollover.
WARNING: It is extremelydangerous to ride in a cargo area, insideor outside of a vehicle. In a crash, peopleriding in these areas are more likely to beseriously injured or killed. Do not allowpeople to ride in any area of your vehiclethat is not equipped with seats andseatbelts. Make sure everyone in yourvehicle is in a seat and properly using aseatbelt. Failure to follow this warningcould result in serious personal injury ordeath.
LOCATING THE REAR CARGOAREA ANCHOR POINTS
REAR CARGO AREA ANCHORPOINT LOAD CAPACITIES
Maximum Load Value
2,000 lb (907 kg)
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TOWING A TRAILER
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Do not exceedthe GVWR or the GAWRspecified on the certificationlabel.
WARNING: Towing trailersbeyond the maximumrecommended gross trailerweight exceeds the limit of yourvehicle and could result in enginedamage, transmission damage,structural damage, loss ofvehicle control, vehicle rolloverand personal injury.
WARNING: Do not exceedthe lowest rating capacity foryour vehicle or trailer hitch.Overloading your vehicle ortrailer hitch can impair yourvehicle stability and handling.Failure to follow this instructioncould result in the loss of controlof your vehicle, personal injury ordeath.
WARNING: Make sure thatthe vertical load on the tow ballis between the minimum andmaximum recommended weightat all times. Failure to follow thisinstruction could result in theloss of control of your vehicle,personal injury or death.
WARNING: Do not cut,drill, weld or modify the trailerhitch. Modifying the trailer hitchcould reduce the hitch rating.
WARNING: The anti-lockbrake system does not controlthe trailer brakes.
TRAILER BRAKE
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: Do not connect atrailer's hydraulic brake system directlyto your vehicle's brake system. Yourvehicle may not have enough brakingpower and your chances of having acollision greatly increase.
WARNING: Do not tow a trailerfitted with electric trailer brakes unlessyour vehicle is fitted with a compatibleaftermarket electronic trailer brakecontroller. Failure to follow thisinstruction could result in the loss ofcontrol of your vehicle, personal injury ordeath. For additional information andassistance, we recommend that youcontact an authorized dealer.
Electric brakes and manual, automatic orsurge-type trailer brakes are safe if youinstall them properly and adjust them tothe manufacturer's specifications. Thetrailer brakes must meet local and federalregulations.
The rating for the tow vehicle's brakingsystem operation is at the gross vehicleweight rating, not the gross combinedweight rating.
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Certain states require functioning trailerbrakes for trailers over a specified weight.Be sure to check state regulations for thisspecified weight.
Ford Motor Company recommendsseparate functioning brake systems fortrailers weighing more than 1,500 lb(680 kg) when loaded.
TOWING A TRAILER
LIMITATIONS
The vehicle's load capacitydesignation is by weight, not byvolume, so you cannot necessarilyuse all available space whenloading a vehicle or trailer.
Note:Your vehicle could havereduced performance whenoperating at high altitudes andwhen heavily loaded or towing a
trailer. When driving at elevation,to match driving performance asperceived at sea level, reduce grossvehicle weight and grosscombination weight by 2% per1,000 ft (300 m) elevation.
LOADING YOUR TRAILER
To help minimize how trailermovement affects your vehiclewhen driving:
•Load the heaviest items closestto the trailer floor.
•Load the heaviest itemscentered between the left andright side trailer tires.
•Load the heaviest items abovethe trailer axles or just slightlyforward toward the trailertongue. Do not allow the finaltrailer tongue weight to goabove or below 10-15% of theloaded trailer weight. Thetrailer tongue weight shouldnever exceed 10% of themaximum towing capacity.
•Select a ball mount with thecorrect rise or drop. When boththe loaded vehicle and trailerare connected, the trailer frameshould be level, or slightlyangled down toward yourvehicle, when viewed from theside.
TRAILER TOWING HINTS -
MANUAL TRANSMISSION
Towing a trailer places an extra load onyour vehicle's engine, transmission, axle,brakes, tires and suspension. Periodicallyinspect these components during and afterany towing operation.
When driving with a trailer or payload, aslight takeoff vibration or shudder may befelt due to the increased payload weight.
Your vehicle may have a temporary orconventional spare tire. A temporary sparetire is different in diameter or width, treadtype, or from a different manufacturer thanthe road tires on your vehicle. Consultinformation on the tire label or SafetyCompliance label for limitations whenusing.
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Headlamps.............................................................94Headlamps – Troubleshooting.......................94Exterior Mirrors..............................................106Exterior Zone Lighting...................................97Exterior Zone Lighting Settings.......................97Using the Exterior Zone Lighting.....................97What Is Exterior Zone Lighting........................97
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Fastening and Unfastening theSeatbelts........................................................53Feature Bar....................................................434Fender Anchor Points.................................279Fender Anchor Point LoadCapacities........................................................279Locating the Fender Anchor Points............279Flat TireSee: Changing a Flat Tire................................395Floor Mats......................................................299Folding the Exterior Mirrors......................106Ford Protect...................................................457Four-Wheel Drive.........................................182Four-Wheel Drive Modes................................186Four-Wheel Drive – Troubleshooting..........187Four-Wheel Drive Indicators.....................187Four-Wheel Drive Limitations.................183Four-Wheel Drive Modes..........................186Four-Wheel Drive Auto....................................186Four-Wheel Drive High.....................................186Four-Wheel Drive Low......................................186Two-Wheel Drive High.....................................186Four-Wheel Drive Precautions................182Four-Wheel Drive –Troubleshooting.........................................187Four-Wheel Drive – InformationMessages..........................................................187Four-Wheel Drive – Warning Lamps...........187Front Axle Fluid Capacity andSpecification...............................................414Front Exterior - 2-Door.................................34Front Exterior - 4-Door, Vehicles With:Hard Top.........................................................35Front Exterior - 4-Door, Vehicles With:Soft Top..........................................................36Front Parking Aid..........................................223Front Parking Aid Audible Warnings...........224Front Parking Aid Limitations........................224
Locating the Front Parking AidSensors.............................................................224What is the Front Parking Aid........................223Front Passenger Sensing System............63Front Passenger Sensing SystemIndicators............................................................65Front Passenger Sensing SystemPrecautions.......................................................65How Does the Front Passenger SensingSystem Work.....................................................63What Is the Front Passenger SensingSystem................................................................63Front Seat Precautions...............................127Front Seats......................................................127Heated Seats........................................................133Manual Seats.......................................................128Power Seats.........................................................130Fuel and Refueling.......................................166Fuel and Refueling – Troubleshooting.........171Fuel Quality...........................................................167Refueling................................................................169Running Out of Fuel..........................................168Fuel and Refueling Precautions.............166Fuel and Refueling –Troubleshooting..........................................171Fuel and Refueling – InformationMessages............................................................171Fuel and Refueling – Warning Lamps..........171Fuel Gauge......................................................107Fuel Gauge Limitations....................................108Locating the Fuel Filler Door..........................108What Is Distance to Empty.............................108What Is the Fuel Gauge....................................107What Is the Low Fuel Reminder...................108Fuel Quality.....................................................167Selecting the Correct Fuel...............................167Fuel Tank Capacity........................................171Fuse Precautions..........................................312Fuses..................................................................312Body Control Module Fuse Box.....................316Fuses – Troubleshooting.................................319Under Hood Fuse Box.......................................312Fuses – Troubleshooting...........................319Fuses – Frequently Asked Questions.........319
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Keys and Remote Controls –Troubleshooting...........................................73Keys and Remote Controls – InformationMessages............................................................73
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Lane Keeping System Indicators...........252Lane Keeping System................................249Aid Mode................................................................251Alert and Aid Mode............................................251Alert Mode...........................................................250Lane Keeping System –Troubleshooting............................................253Lane Keeping System Limitations........249Lane Keeping SystemPrecautions.................................................249Lane Keeping System –Troubleshooting........................................253Lane Keeping System – Frequently AskedQuestions........................................................254Lane Keeping System – InformationMessages.........................................................253Launching or Retrieving a Boat orPersonal Watercraft................................286Live Traffic......................................................447Switching Live Traffic On and Off................447What Is Live Traffic............................................447Load Carrying..................................................271Fender Anchor Points.......................................279Roof Rack..............................................................276Load Carrying Precautions........................271Loading Your Trailer....................................284Locating the 360 DegreeCameras.......................................................230Locating the Auxiliary Switches.............454Locating the Auxiliary SwitchWiring............................................................454Locating the Blind Spot InformationSystem Sensors.........................................257Locating the Brake Fluid Reservoir - 2.3LEcoBoost™..................................................194Locating the Brake Fluid Reservoir - 2.7LEcoBoost™..................................................194Locating the Cross Traffic AlertSensors........................................................260Locating the Fuel Filler Funnel.................167Locating the Power Outlets......................145
Locating the Pre-Collision AssistSensors.........................................................264Locating the Rear View Camera............226Locating the Safety ComplianceCertification Labels..................................272Locating the Tire label...............................376Locating the USB Ports..............................143Locating the Wireless AccessoryCharger..........................................................148Locating Your Vehicle...................................70Locking and Unlocking the Tailgate........84Locking the Rear WindowControls........................................................104
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Maintenance.................................................32012V Battery...........................................................32912V Battery – Troubleshooting.....................330Engine Oil..............................................................323Exterior Bulbs......................................................334Interior Bulbs.......................................................336Maintenance Precautions........................320Making and Receiving a PhoneCall................................................................440Manually Dimming the InteriorMirror..............................................................105Manually Releasing the Electric ParkingBrake..............................................................198Manually Shifting Gears.............................179Shifting Using the Buttons on the SelectorLever....................................................................179Manual Seats.................................................128Adjusting the Head Restraint.........................128Adjusting the Seat Backrest...........................130Folding the Seats................................................135Head Restraint Components.........................128Installing the Head Restraint.........................129Moving the Seat Backward andForward.............................................................129Removing the Head Restraint........................129Unfolding the Seats...........................................136Manual Transmission Fluid Capacity andSpecification................................................176Manual Transmission..................................174Crawler Gear.........................................................174Manual Transmission –Troubleshooting..............................................177
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