SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE251
(Continued)
BRAKE SYSTEM
In order to ensure brake system performance, all
brake system components should be inspected
periodically Ú page 234.
Fluid Level Check — Brake Master Cylinder
Check the fluid level in the master cylinder
immediately if the Brake System Warning Light
indicates system failure.
Check the fluid level in the master cylinder when
performing underhood services.
Clean the top of the master cylinder area before
removing the cap. Add fluid to bring the level up to
the top of the “FULL” mark on the side of the
master cylinder reservoir.
Overfilling of fluid is not recommended because it
may cause leaking in the system.
Add enough fluid to bring the level up to the
requirements described on the brake fluid reservoir. With disc brakes, fluid level can be
expected to fall as the brake pads wear. However,
low fluid level may be caused by a leak and a
checkup may be needed.
Use only brake fluid that has been recommended
by the manufacturer, and has been kept in a tightly
closed container to avoid contamination from
foreign matter or moisture.
For further information Ú
page 291.
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Special Additives
The manufacturer strongly recommends against
using any special additives in the transmission.
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an
engineered product and its performance may be
impaired by supplemental additives. Therefore, do
not add any fluid additives to the transmission.
Avoid using transmission sealers as they may
adversely affect seals.
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting
or riding on the brake pedal can result in
abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive
lining wear, and possible brake damage. You
would not have your full braking capacity in an
emergency.
WARNING!
Use only manufacturer's recommended brake
fluid Úpage 291. Using the wrong type of
brake fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is
also identified on the original factory installed
hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that
has been in a tightly closed container. Keep
the master cylinder reservoir cap secured at
all times. Brake fluid in an open container
absorbs moisture from the air resulting in a
lower boiling point. This may cause it to boil
unexpectedly during hard or prolonged
braking, resulting in sudden brake failure. This
could result in a collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result
in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts,
causing the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake
fluid can also damage painted and vinyl
surfaces, care should be taken to avoid its
contact with these surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contam -
inate the brake fluid. Brake seal components
could be damaged, causing partial or
complete brake failure. This could result in a
collision.
WARNING!
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22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 251
276SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE:Wheel valve stem must be replaced as well when
installing new tires due to wear and tear in existing
tires.
Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as
little exposure to light as possible. Protect tires
from contact with oil, grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of
many characteristics. They should be inspected
regularly for wear and correct cold tire inflation
pressures. The manufacturer strongly
recommends that you use tires equivalent to the
originals in size, quality and performance when
replacement is needed Úpage 275. Refer to the
Tire and Loading Information placard or the
Vehicle Certification Label for the size designation
of your tire. The Load Index and Speed Symbol for
your tire will be found on the original equipment
tire sidewall.
See the Tire Sizing Chart example found in the “Tire
Safety Information” section of this manual for
more information relating to the Load Index and
Speed Symbol of a tire Ú page 264.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or
two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can
seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you ever
replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s
specifications match those of the original wheels. It is recommended you contact an authorized tire
dealer or original equipment dealer with any
questions you may have on tire specifications or
capability. Failure to use equivalent replacement
tires may adversely affect the safety, handling, and
ride of your vehicle.
TIRE TYPES
All Season Tires — If Equipped
All Season tires provide traction for all seasons
(Spring, Summer, Autumn, and Winter). Traction
levels may vary between different all season tires.
All season tires can be identified by the M+S, M&S,
M/S or MS designation on the tire sidewall. Use all
season tires only in sets of four; failure to do so
may adversely affect the safety and handling of
your vehicle.
Summer Or Three Season Tires —
If Equipped
Summer tires provide traction in both wet and dry
conditions, and are not intended to be driven in
snow or on ice. If your vehicle is equipped with
Summer tires, be aware these tires are not
designed for Winter or cold driving conditions.
Install Winter tires on your vehicle when ambient
temperatures are less than 40°F (5°C) or if roads
are covered with ice or snow. For more
information, contact an authorized dealer.
WARNING!
Do not use a tire, wheel size, load rating, or
speed rating other than that specified for your
vehicle. Some combinations of unapproved
tires and wheels may change suspension
dimensions and performance characteristics,
resulting in changes to steering, handling, and
braking of your vehicle. This can cause unpre
-
dictable handling and stress to steering and
suspension components. You could lose
control and have a collision resulting in
serious injury or death. Use only the tire and
wheel sizes with load ratings approved for
your vehicle.
Never use a tire with a smaller load index or
capacity, other than what was originally
equipped on your vehicle. Using a tire with a
smaller load index could result in tire over -
loading and failure. You could lose control and
have a collision.
Failure to equip your vehicle with tires having
adequate speed capability can result in
sudden tire failure and loss of vehicle control.
CAUTION!
Replacing original tires with tires of a different
size may result in false speedometer and
odometer readings.
22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 276
299
Cooling System
.............................................. 248Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)....................... 249Coolant Level.................................. 248, 250Cooling Capacity........................................ 290Disposal Of Used Coolant.......................... 250Drain, Flush, And Refill.............................. 248Inspection................................................. 250Points To Remember................................. 250Pressure Cap............................................. 249Radiator Cap............................................. 249Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)........................ 248, 290, 291Corrosion Protection...................................... 283Cruise Control (Speed Control)................. 95, 96Cruise Light.............................................. 81, 82Customer Assistance..................................... 293Customer Programmable Features................123Cybersecurity................................................. 123
D
Daytime Running Lights................................... 45Deck LidPower Release............................................ 65Defroster, Windshield.................................... 210De-Icer, Remote Start...................................... 20Deleting A Phone........................................... 156
Deluxe Security Alarm...................................... 21Diagnostic System, Onboard............................ 82Dimmer SwitchHeadlight..................................................... 45DipsticksOil (Engine)............................................... 240Disabled Vehicle Towing............................... 232Disc Drive..................................................... 150Disconnecting............................................... 156DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)...................... 250Disturb.......................................................... 159Door Ajar.......................................................... 77Door Ajar Light................................................. 77Door LocksAutomatic.................................................... 26Child-Protection Door Lock — Rear Doors.... 26Doors............................................................... 22Drag & Drop.................................................. 140Driver Memory Presets................................. 147Driver’s Seat Back Tilt...................................... 31DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
................................................... 122
E
Electric Brake Control System....................... 169Anti-Lock Brake System............................ 168Electronic Roll Mitigation................. 170, 173Electric Remote Mirrors...................................39
Electronic Power Distribution Center (Fuses).. 253
Electronic Speed Control (Cruise Control)........95Electronic Stability Control (ESC)................... 170Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light.........77Emergency Gas Can Refueling...................... 227Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck..................... 231Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 213Jacking...................................................... 216Jump Starting.................................. 225, 226Towing...................................................... 232Emission Control System Maintenance............83Engine.................................................. 238, 239Air Cleaner................................................ 243Break-In Recommendations........................87Checking Oil Level.................................... 240Compartment.................................. 238, 239Compartment Identification...................... 238Coolant (Antifreeze)......................... 248, 291Cooling...................................................... 248Exhaust Gas Caution....................... 211, 212
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300 Fails To Start
............................................... 87Flooded, Starting......................................... 87Fuel Requirements.......................... 287, 290Jump Starting.................................. 225, 226Oil........................................... 242, 290, 291Oil Filler Cap.............................................. 238Oil Filter..................................................... 242Oil Selection.................................... 242, 290Oil Synthetic.............................................. 242Overheating............................................... 228Starting....................................................... 84
Enhanced Accident Response Feature.. 196, 233
Ethanol.......................................................... 288Exhaust Gas Cautions.......................... 211, 212Exhaust System................................... 211, 247Exterior Lighting............................................... 44Exterior Lights......................................... 44, 211
F
FiltersAir Cleaner
................................................. 243Air Conditioning.................................. 57, 244Engine Oil........................................ 242, 291Engine Oil Disposal................................... 242Flashers......................................................... 213Hazard Warning......................................... 213Turn Signals................................ 47, 81, 211
Flash-To-Pass................................................... 46Flooded Engine Starting................................... 87Floor Console................................................... 58Fluid Capacities............................................ 290Fluid Leaks................................................... 211Fluid Level ChecksBrake........................................................ 251Cooling System......................................... 248Engine Oil................................................. 240Fluid, Brake.................................................. 292Fog Lights........................................................ 46Fold-Flat Seats................................................. 31Folding Rear Seats........................................... 32Forward Collision Warning............................ 177Four-Way Hazard Flasher.............................. 213Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................ 231Fuel............................................................... 287Additives................................................... 288Clean Air................................................... 288Ethanol..................................................... 288Gasoline................................................... 287Materials Added....................................... 288Methanol.................................................. 288Octane Rating.................................. 287, 291Requirements.................................. 287, 290Specifications........................................... 291Tank Capacity........................................... 290Fuses............................................................ 252
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink).....................40Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 288Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 288Gear Ranges....................................................91Glass Cleaning.............................................. 285Gross Axle Weight Rating..................... 114, 115Gross Vehicle Weight Rating................ 114, 115GVWR............................................................ 114
H
HazardDriving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
.................................... 122Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 213Head Restraints........................................36, 37Head Rests............................................... 36, 37HeadlightsAutomatic....................................................46Cleaning.................................................... 283High Beam/Low Beam Select Switch..........45Lights On Reminder.....................................46On With Wipers............................................46Passing........................................................46Switch..........................................................44Time Delay...................................................46Washers.................................................... 240
22_LD_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 300
303
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period
............................ 87
O
Occupant Restraints...................................... 183Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 287, 291Oil Change Indicator........................................ 71Reset........................................................... 71Oil Filter, Change........................................... 242Oil Filter, Selection......................................... 242Oil Pressure Light............................................ 77Oil, Engine........................................... 242, 291Capacity.................................................... 290Checking................................................... 240Dipstick..................................................... 240Disposal.................................................... 242Filter................................................ 242, 291Filter Disposal........................................... 242Identification Logo..................................... 242Materials Added To................................... 242Pressure Warning Light............................... 77Recommendation............................ 242, 290Synthetic................................................... 242Viscosity.................................................... 290Onboard Diagnostic System............................ 82Operating Precautions..................................... 82
Operator Manual Owner's Manual........................................ 295Outside Rearview Mirrors................................ 39Overheating, Engine...................................... 228
P
Paddle Shift Mode........................................... 92Paddle Shifters................................................ 92Paint Care..................................................... 283Pair (Link) Uconnect Phone To A
Mobile Phone
b
........................................ 154Parking Brake.................................................. 88ParkSense System, Rear.............................. 105Passing Light................................................... 46Passive Entry................................................... 24Performance.................................................... 71Personalized Main Menu Bar........................ 140Pets.............................................................. 209Phone Mode................................................. 152Pinch Protection.............................................. 64Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 270
PowerBrakes...................................................... 286Deck Lid Release.........................................65Distribution Center (Fuses)....................... 257Door Locks...................................................23Mirrors.........................................................39Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet).................60Seats...........................................................33Steering.......................................................94Sunroof........................................................63Tilt/Telescoping Steering Column................27Windows......................................................61Power SeatsForward.......................................................33Lumbar........................................................34Rearward.....................................................33Recline.........................................................34Pregnant Women And Seat Belts.................. 188Preparation For Jacking................................ 216Presets.......................................................... 147PretensionersSeat Belts................................................. 188Programmable Features............................... 123
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