
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
204
(Continued)
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Adequate maintenance of the engine exhaust
system represents the best protection against
leaks of carbon monoxide into the passenger
compartment.
If an unusual noise from the exhaust or the
presence of smoke in the passenger
compartment is identified, or if the underbody or
rear section of the vehicle have been damaged,
have the entire exhaust system and adjoining
bodywork areas checked at an authorized dealer
to identify any components which are broken,
damaged, worn or have moved from their correct
fitting position.
Open welding or loose connections may permit
exhaust gas to enter the passenger
compartment.
Have the exhaust system checked every time the
vehicle is raised. Replace the components where
necessary (for these operations, contact an
authorized dealer).
In normal operating conditions, the catalytic
converter does not require maintenance. To
ensure that it operates correctly, and prevent it
from getting damaged, it is extremely important
that the engine operates perfectly.
To minimize the risk of damaging the catalytic
converter, proceed as follows:
Do not stop the engine or deactivate the
ignition with gear engaged and vehicle in
motion.
Do not attempt to start the engine by bump
starting.
Do not use the vehicle if irregular idling or
operating conditions are experienced.
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant Check
Your vehicle has two cooling systems and both
need to be checked to ensure they are at proper
fill levels
Ú
page 196.
Check the engine coolant and intercooler coolant
level every oil change or before long trips.
If there are impurities in the engine coolant, the
system must be drained, flushed and refilled:
contact an authorized dealer.
Check the front part of the condenser for any
build-up of insects, leaves or other debris. Should
it be dirty, clean by spraying delicately with water.
Check the hoses of the engine/intercooler
cooling system to ensure that the rubber has not
deteriorated and that there are no cracks, tears,
cuts or obstructions in the expansion tank side
and radiator side connectors. Should there be
any doubt regarding leaks from the system (e.g. if
frequent top ups are required), have the seal
checked at an authorized dealer.
With the engine off and at normal operating
temperature, check that the cooling system
radiator cap is closed properly.
WARNING!
Exhaust gases can injure or kill. They contain
Carbon Monoxide (CO), which is colorless
and odorless. Breathing it can make you
unconscious and can eventually poison you.
A hot exhaust system can start a fire if you
park over materials that can burn. Such
materials might be grass or leaves coming
into contact with your exhaust system. Do not
park or operate your vehicle in areas where
your exhaust system can contact anything
that can burn.
WARNING!
You or others can be badly burned by hot
engine coolant (antifreeze) or steam from
your radiator. If you see or hear steam
coming from under the hood, do not open the
hood until the radiator has had time to cool.
Never open a cooling system pressure cap
when the radiator or coolant bottle is hot.
Keep hands, tools, clothing, and jewelry away
from the radiator cooling fan when the hood
is raised. The fan starts automatically and
may start at any time, whether the engine is
running or not.
When working near the radiator cooling fan,
disconnect the fan motor lead or turn the
ignition to the OFF position. The fan is
temperature controlled and can start at any
time the ignition is in the ON position.
WARNING!
Do not open hot engine cooling system.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when
the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated
engine. Heat causes pressure to build up in
the cooling system. To prevent scalding or
injury, do not remove the pressure cap while
the system is hot or under pressure.
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225
Tire Spinning
When stuck in mud, sand, snow, or ice conditions,
do not spin your vehicle's wheels above 30 mph
(48 km/h) or for longer than 30 seconds contin-
uously without stopping.
Tread Wear Indicators
Tread wear indicators are in the original
equipment tires to help you in determining when
your tires should be replaced.
Tire Tread These indicators are molded into the bottom of
the tread grooves. They will appear as bands
when the tread depth becomes a 1/16 of an inch
(1.6 mm). When the tread is worn to the tread
wear indicators, the tire should be replaced.
Life Of Tire
The service life of a tire is dependent upon
varying factors including, but not limited to:
Driving style.
Tire pressure - Improper cold tire inflation
pressures can cause uneven wear patterns to
develop across the tire tread. These abnormal
wear patterns will reduce tread life, resulting in
the need for earlier tire replacement.
Distance driven.
Performance tires, tires with a speed rating of
V or higher, and Summer tires typically have a
reduced tread life. Rotation of these tires per
the vehicle scheduled maintenance is highly
recommended.
NOTE:
Wheel valve stem must be replaced as well when
installing new tires due to wear and tear in
existing tires. Keep dismounted tires in a cool, dry place with as
little exposure to light as possible. Protect tires
from contact with oil, grease, and gasoline.
Replacement Tires
The tires on your new vehicle provide a balance of
many characteristics. They should be inspected
regularly for wear and correct cold tire inflation
pressures. The manufacturer strongly
recommends that you use tires equivalent to the
originals in size, quality and performance when
replacement is needed
Ú
page 225. Refer to the
Tire and Loading Information placard or the
Vehicle Certification Label for the size
designation of your tire. The Load Index and
Speed Symbol for your tire will be found on the
original equipment tire sidewall.
See the Tire Sizing Chart example for more
information relating to the Load Index and Speed
Symbol of a tire
Ú
page 216.
It is recommended to replace the two front tires or
two rear tires as a pair. Replacing just one tire can
seriously affect your vehicle’s handling. If you
ever replace a wheel, make sure that the wheel’s
specifications match those of the original wheels.
It is recommended you contact an authorized tire
dealer or original equipment dealer with any
questions you may have on tire specifications or
capability. Failure to use equivalent replacement
tires may adversely affect the safety, handling,
and ride of your vehicle.
WARNING!
Fast spinning tires can be dangerous. Forces
generated by excessive wheel speeds may
cause tire damage or failure. A tire could
explode and injure someone. Do not spin your
vehicle's wheels faster than 30 mph (48 km/h)
for more than 30 seconds continuously when
you are stuck, and do not let anyone near a
spinning wheel, no matter what the speed.
1 — Worn Tire
2 — New Tire
WARNING!
Tires and the spare tire should be replaced
after six years, regardless of the remaining
tread. Failure to follow this warning can result
in sudden tire failure. You could lose control
and have a collision resulting in serious injury
or death.
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 225

250
INDEX
Intelligent Speed Control System..............113
Interior Lights ............................................... 44
Interiors (Cleaning)..................................... 232
J
Jump Starting ............................................. 184
K
Keyless Enter 'n Go™ ................................... 26Passive Entry ............................................ 26
Keys .............................................................. 19
L
Lane Change And Turn Signals ................... 44
Lane Departure Warning System ..............117
Lane Keep Assist System ..........................119
Lap/Shoulder Belts ....................................152
Latches .......................................................174
Leaks, Fluid ................................................174
Life Of Tires.................................................225
Liftgate .......................................................... 59
Light Bulbs ..................................................174 Types Of Bulbs ....................................... 212
Lights .......................................................... 174 Air Bag .................................... 70, 156, 173Automatic Headlights .............................. 43
Brake Warning .................................. 70, 71Courtesy/Reading ............................. 44, 45Daytime Running ..................................... 42
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Indicator ........................................ 72, 75 Exterior ................................................... 174
Fog...................................................... 44, 73
Headlight Switch ......................................42
Headlights.................................................42
High Beam ................................................42
Instrument Cluster ...................................42
Intensity Control .......................................45
Interior.......................................................45
Low Fuel ....................................................77
Malfunction Indicator (Check Engine) ....72
Map ...........................................................44
Oil Temperature........................................ 71
Park .................................................... 43, 74
Reading .....................................................44
Seat Belt Reminder ..................................71
Turn Signals .............................. 44, 74, 174
Warning Instrument Cluster
Descriptions .................................. 74, 75
Loading Vehicle ......................................... 126 Tires........................................................ 219
Locks Automatic Door.........................................28
Child Protection ........................................ 28
M
Maintenance .................................................59
Malfunction Indicator Light (Check
Engine) ................................................... 72, 80
Manual Service ................................................... 247
Memory Feature (Memory Seats) ................30
Memory Seat.................................................30
Methanol .................................................... 239 Mirrors .......................................................... 37
Automatic Dimming ................................. 37
Electric Powered ...................................... 38
Electric Remote ....................................... 38
Heated...................................................... 38
O
Occupant Restraints .................................. 151
Oil Pressure Light ......................................... 75
Oil, Engine Capacity.................................................. 241
Pressure Warning Light ........................... 75
Recommendation .................................. 241
Viscosity ................................................. 241
Opener, Garage Door (Homelink) ............... 39
Operator Manual Owner's Manual ..................................... 247
Outlet Power........................................................ 54
Overheating, Engine .................................. 187
P
Paintwork (Cleaning And Maintenance) ... 231
Panic Brake Assist (PBA) System.............. 138
Park Assist.................................................. 115
ParkSense System ..................................... 115
Passive Entry ................................................ 26
Performance (Top Speed) ......................... 244
Pets ............................................................. 173
Placard, Tire And Loading Information ..... 219
22_GU_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 250