2021 YAMAHA TT-R110E engine oil

Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
7-10
7 9. Turn the engine off, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.
EAU41638
Cleanin g the air filter element
The air filter element should be cleaned
or replaced at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. Clean or, if necessary, re-
place the air filter element more
frequently if you are riding in unusually
wet or dusty areas.
To clean the air filter element
1. Remove panel A. (See page 7-6.)
2. Remove the air filter case cover by removing the screws.
3. Pull the sponge material and the air filter mesh out.
4. Clean the mesh with solvent, and then wipe the solvent off.
1. Air filter case cover
2. Screw
1. Sponge material
2. Air filter mesh
2
1
1
2
UB5186E0.book Page 10 Wednesday, April 22, 2020 9:11 AM

Motorcycle care and stora ge
8-1
8
EAU37834
Matte color caution
NOTICE
ECA15193
Some mo dels are equipped with
matte colored finished parts. Be
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for
a d vice on what pro ducts to use be-
fore cleanin g the vehicle. Usin g a
b rush, harsh chemical prod ucts or
cleanin g compoun ds when cleanin g
these parts will scratch or damag e
their surface. Wax also shoul d not
b e applie d to any matte colored fin-
ishe d parts.
EAU40466
Care
While the open design of a motorcycle
reveals the attractiveness of the tech-
nology, it also makes it more vulnera-
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop
even if high-quality components are
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un-
noticed on a car, however, it detracts
from the overall appearance of a mo-
torcycle. Frequent and proper care
does not only comply with the terms of
the warranty, but it will also keep your
motorcycle looking good, extend its
life and optimize its performance.
Before cleanin g
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag after the engine has
cooled down.
2. Make sure that all caps and cov- ers as well as all electrical cou-
plers and connectors, including
the spark plug cap, are tightly in-
stalled.
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, like oil burnt onto the crankcase,
with a degreasing agent and a
brush, but never apply such prod-
ucts onto seals, gaskets, sprock-
ets, the drive chain and wheel
axles. Always rinse the dirt and
degreaser off with water.
Cleanin g
NOTICE
ECA10773
Avoi d using strong aci dic wheel
cleaners, especially on spoked
wheels. If such pro ducts are
use d on har d-to-remove dirt, do
not leave the cleaner on the af-
UB5186E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, April 22, 2020 9:11 AM

Motorcycle care and stora ge
8-4
8
EAU26153
Stora ge
Short-term
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,
dry place and, if necessary, protect it
against dust with a porous cover. Be
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
tem are cool before covering the mo-
torcycle.
NOTICE
ECA10811
 Storin g the motorcycle in a
poorly ventilated room or cover-
in g it with a tarp, while it is still
wet, will allow water an d humi d-
ity to seep in and cause rust.
 To prevent corrosion, avoi d
d amp cellars, sta bles ( because
of the presence of ammonia)
an d areas where stron g chemi-
cals are stored .
Long-term
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-
eral months: 1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter.
2. For motorcycles equipped with a fuel cock that has an “OFF” posi-
tion: Turn the fuel cock lever to
“OFF”.
3. Drain the carburetor float chamber by loosening the drain bolt; this
will prevent fuel deposits from
building up. Pour the drained fuel
into the fuel tank.
4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent
the fuel tank from rusting and the
fuel from deteriorating. 5. Perform the following steps to
protect the cylinder, piston rings,
etc. from corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug cap and spark plug.
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into the spark plug bore.
c. Install the spark plug cap onto the spark plug, and then place
the spark plug on the cylinder
head so that the electrodes are
grounded. (This will limit spark-
ing during the next step.)
d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will
coat the cylinder wall with oil.)
WARNING! To prevent d am-
a g e or injury from sparkin g,
make sure to groun d the
spark plu g electro des while
turnin g the en gine over.
[EWA10952]
e. Remove the spark plug cap
from the spark plug, and then
install the spark plug and the
spark plug cap.
6. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and
pedals as well as of the side-
stand/centerstand.
7. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift
the motorcycle so that both of its
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
tively, turn the wheels a little every
month in order to prevent the tires
from becoming degraded in one
spot.
8. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic bag to prevent moisture
from entering it.
UB5186E0.book Page 4 Wednesday, April 22, 2020 9:11 AM

Specifications
9-1
9
Dimensions:
Overall length:1565 mm (61.6 in)
Overall width:
680 mm (26.8 in)
Overall height: 920 mm (36.2 in)
Seat height: 670 mm (26.4 in)
Wheelbase:
1080 mm (42.5 in)
Ground clearance: 180 mm (7.09 in)
Minimum turning radius: 1.7 m (5.58 ft)
Wei ght:
Curb weight:
72 kg (159 lb)
Maximum rider weight: 60.0 kg (132 lb)
Technical permissible mass (Maximum load +
Curb weight): 132 kg (291 lb)
Noise an d vi bration level:
Noise level (77/311/EEC):
78.9 dB(A) at 3750 r/min (TT-R110E_AUT/
BEL/CHE/CYP/CZE/DEU/DNK/ESP/FIN/F
RA/GBR/GRC/HRV/HUN/IRL/ITA/NLD/N
OR/POL/PRT/SVK/SVN/SWE/TUR)
Uncertainty of measurement: 3.0 dB(A) (TT-R110E_AUT/BEL/CHE/CYP/
CZE/DEU/DNK/ESP/FIN/FRA/GBR/GRC/
HRV/HUN/IRL/ITA/NLD/NOR/POL/PRT/S
VK/SVN/SWE/TUR)
Vibration on seat (EN1032, ISO5008): Will not exceed 0.5 m/s² (TT-R110E_AUT/
BEL/CHE/CYP/CZE/DEU/DNK/ESP/FIN/F
RA/GBR/GRC/HRV/HUN/IRL/ITA/NLD/N
OR/POL/PRT/SVK/SVN/SWE/TUR)
Uncertainty of measurement:
0.1 m/s² (TT-R110E_AUT/BEL/CHE/CYP/
CZE/DEU/DNK/ESP/FIN/FRA/GBR/GRC/
HRV/HUN/IRL/ITA/NLD/NOR/POL/PRT/S
VK/SVN/SWE/TUR)
Vibration on handlebar (EN1032, ISO5008): Will not exceed 2.5 m/s² (TT-R110E_AUT/
BEL/CHE/CYP/CZE/DEU/DNK/ESP/FIN/F
RA/GBR/GRC/HRV/HUN/IRL/ITA/NLD/N
OR/POL/PRT/SVK/SVN/SWE/TUR) Uncertainty of measurement:
1.0 m/s² (TT-R110E_AUT/BEL/CHE/CYP/
CZE/DEU/DNK/ESP/FIN/FRA/GBR/GRC/
HRV/HUN/IRL/ITA/NLD/NOR/POL/PRT/S
VK/SVN/SWE/TUR)
Engine:
Combustion cycle:
4-stroke
Cooling system: Air cooled
Valve train: SOHC
Number of cylinders:
Single cylinder
Displacement:
110 cm³
Bore × stroke:
51.0 × 54.0 mm (2.01 × 2.13 in)
Compression ratio: 9.3 : 1
Starting system:
Electric starter and kickstarter
Lubrication system: Wet sump
Engine oil:
Recommended brand:
YAMALUBE
SAE viscosity grades: 10W-40, 20W-40
Recommended engine oil grade: API service SG type or higher, JASO
standard MA
Engine oil quantity: Oil change: 0.80 L (0.85 US qt, 0.70 Imp.qt)
Air filter:
Air filter element:
Wet element
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:Regular unleaded gasoline (Gasohol [E10]
acceptable)
Fuel tank capacity: 3.8 L (1.0 US gal, 0.8 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
0.5 L (0.13 US gal, 0.11 Imp.gal)
Car buretor:
Type × quantity:
VM16 × 1
UB5186E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, April 22, 2020 9:11 AM

11-1
11
Index
A
Air filter element, cleaning .................... 7-10
B
Battery .................................................. 7-27
Brake lever .............................................. 4-2
Brake lever, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 7-24
Brake lever free play, adjusting ............ 7-18
Brake pedal............................................. 4-3
Brake pedal, checking and lubricating ........................................... 7-24
Brake pedal free play, adjusting ........... 7-19
Brake shoes, checking ......................... 7-20
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ......... 7-23
Carburetor, adjusting ............................ 7-13
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Clutch free play, adjusting .................... 7-18
D
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating .... 7-22
Drive chain slack................................... 7-21
E
Engine break-in....................................... 6-3
Engine idling speed .............................. 7-14
Engine oil ................................................ 7-8
Engine serial number ............................ 10-1
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 6-2
Engine stop switch ................................. 4-1
F
Front fork, checking .............................. 7-26
Fuel ......................................................... 4-4
Fuel cock ................................................ 4-6
Fuel tank breather hose .......................... 4-5
Fuel tank cap .......................................... 4-3
Fuse, replacing ..................................... 7-29
H
Handlebar switches ................................ 4-1
I
Identification numbers .......................... 10-1
K
Kickstarter............................................... 4-7
L
Labels, location....................................... 1-1
M
Main switch ............................................. 4-1
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 7-4
Maintenance, emission control
system .................................................. 7-3
Matte color, caution ................................ 8-1
Model label ........................................... 10-1
P
Panels, removing and installing.............. 7-6
Parking ................................................... 6-4
Part locations ......................................... 3-1
S
Safety defects, reporting
(For CANADA customers) .................. 10-3
Safety information .................................. 2-1
Seat ........................................................ 4-8
Shifting ................................................... 6-2
Shift pedal .............................................. 4-2
Shift pedal, checking ............................ 7-20
Shock absorber assembly ...................... 4-8
Sidestand ............................................... 4-9
Sidestand, checking and lubricating .... 7-25
Spark arrester, cleaning ....................... 7-12
Spark plug, checking ............................. 7-7
Specifications ......................................... 9-1
Starter (choke) lever ............................... 4-7
Starting and warming up a cold
engine .................................................. 6-1
Starting circuit cut-off system ................ 4-9
Start switch ............................................ 4-1
Steering, checking................................ 7-26
Storage ................................................... 8-4
Supporting the motorcycle................... 7-29
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 7-25
T
Throttle grip and cable, checking and lubricating .......................................... 7-23
Throttle grip free play, checking........... 7-15
Tires ...................................................... 7-16
Tool kit.................................................... 7-2
Troubleshooting ................................... 7-33
Troubleshooting chart .......................... 7-34
V
Valve clearance .................................... 7-15
Vehicle Emission Control Information label (For Canada) .............................. 10-2
Vehicle identification number ............... 10-1
W
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 7-27
Wheel (front) ......................................... 7-30
Wheel (rear) .......................................... 7-31
Wheels .................................................. 7-17
UB5186E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, April 22, 2020 9:11 AM