2021 YAMAHA MT-09 check engine light

Periodic maintenance an d a djustment
7-9
7
EAU19653
Checkin g the spark plu gsThe spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be
checked periodically, preferably by a
Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depos- its will cause any spark plug to slowly
erode, they should be removed and
checked in accordance with the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication
chart. In addition, the condition of the
spark plugs can reveal the condition of
the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the
center electrode of each spark plug
should be a medium-to-light tan (the
ideal color when the vehicle is ridden
normally), and all spark plugs installed
in the engine should have the same
color. If any spark plug shows a dis-
tinctly different color, the engine could
be operating improperly. Do not at-
tempt to diagnose such problems
yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal-
er check the vehicle.
If a spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon or
other deposits, it should be replaced. Before installing a spark plug, the
spark plug gap should be measured
with a wire thickness gauge and, if
necessary, adjusted to specification.
Clean the surface of the spark plug
gasket and its mating surface, and
then wipe off any grime from the spark
plug threads.
TIPIf a torque wrench is not available
when installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4…
1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
spark plug should be tightened to the
specified torque as soon as possible.NOTICE
ECA10841
Do not use any tools to remove or in-
stall the spark plu
g cap, otherwise
the i gnition coil coupler may get
d amag ed . The spark plu g cap may
b e difficult to remove b ecause the
ru bber seal on the en d of the cap fits
ti g htly. To remove the spark plu g
cap, simply twist it b ack and forth
while pullin g it out; to install it, twist
it back an d forth while pushin g it in.
Specifie d spark plu g:
NGK/LMAR9A-91. Spark plug gapSpark plu g g ap:
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
Ti ghtenin g torque:
Spark plug: 13 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.6 lb·ft)
UB7NE0E0.book Page 9 Friday, October 2, 2020 4:38 PM

11-1
11
IndexAABS warning light ................................... 4-7
Air filter element .................................... 7-14
Auxiliary DC connectors ....................... 4-30
Auxiliary system warning light ................ 4-8BBattery .................................................. 7-28
BC ........................................................... 3-4
Brake and clutch levers, checking and
lubricating ........................................... 7-26
Brake and shift pedals, checking and lubricating ........................................... 7-25
Brake control system (BC) .................... 4-20
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 7-21
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 7-20
Brake lever ............................................ 4-19
Brake lever free play, checking............. 7-18
Brake light switches.............................. 7-19
Brake pedal........................................... 4-19CCables, checking and lubricating ......... 7-24
Canister................................................. 7-10
Care ........................................................ 8-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 4-24
Clutch lever ........................................... 4-18
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 7-18
Coolant ................................................. 7-13DData recording, vehicle ......................... 10-2
Diagnostic connector............................ 10-2
Dimmer switch ........................................ 4-4
Display .................................................... 4-9
Display, menu screen ........................... 4-14
D-MODE ................................................. 3-1 Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating ... 7-24
Drive chain slack .................................. 7-22
EEngine break-in ...................................... 6-1
Engine idling speed, checking ............. 7-14
Engine oil .............................................. 7-10
Engine overheating ............................... 7-35
Engine serial number ............................ 10-1FFront and rear brake pads, checking ... 7-19
Front fork, adjusting ............................. 4-26
Front fork, checking ............................. 7-27
Fuel ....................................................... 4-22
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 6-4
Fuel level warning light ........................... 4-6
Fuel tank cap ........................................ 4-21
Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 4-23
Fuses, replacing ................................... 7-30HHandlebar position, adjusting .............. 4-25
Handlebar switches ................................ 4-3
Hazard switch......................................... 4-4
High beam indicator light ....................... 4-6
Horn switch ............................................ 4-4IIdentification numbers .......................... 10-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ............... 4-31
Immobilizer system ................................ 4-1
Immobilizer system indicator light .......... 4-7
Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 4-5LLicense plate light ................................ 7-32
Luggage strap holders ......................... 4-30
MMain switch/steering lock .......................4-2
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic....7-5
Maintenance, emission control
system ..................................................7-3
Malfunction indicator light (MIL)..............4-6
Manual TCS settings .............................4-15
Matte color, caution ................................8-1
Model label ...........................................10-1NNeutral indicator light ..............................4-6OOil pressure and Coolant temperature warning light .........................................4-8PParking ....................................................6-5
Part locations ..........................................2-1
Pass switch .............................................4-4QQSS .........................................................3-3RRider footrest position, adjusting ..........4-25SSafety information ...................................1-1
Seat .......................................................4-24
Shifting ....................................................6-3
Shift pedal .............................................4-18
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ....4-28
Sidestand ..............................................4-30
Sidestand, checking and lubricating.....7-26
Spark plugs, checking ............................7-9
Special features ......................................3-1
Specifications .........................................9-1
Stability control indicator light ................4-7
UB7NE0E0.book Page 1 Friday, October 2, 2020 4:38 PM

Index
11-2
11
Starting the engine ................................. 6-2
Steering, checking ................................ 7-28
Stop/Run/Start switch ............................ 4-4
Storage ................................................... 8-3
Supporting the motorcycle ................... 7-32
Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................ 7-27TTCS-MODE............................................. 3-1
Throttle grip, checking and
lubricating........................................... 7-25
Tires ...................................................... 7-15
Tool kit .................................................... 7-2
Troubleshooting.................................... 7-33
Troubleshooting chart .......................... 7-34
Turn signal indicator lights ..................... 4-6
Turn signal switch................................... 4-4VValve clearance .................................... 7-15
Vehicle identification number ............... 10-1
Vehicle lights ........................................ 7-32WWheel bearings, checking .................... 7-28
Wheels .................................................. 7-17YYamalube.............................................. 7-12
UB7NE0E0.book Page 2 Friday, October 2, 2020 4:38 PM