2021 VOLVO V60 cooling

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
578
Engine compartment overview
This overview shows some service-related components.
The layout of the engine compartment may vary depending on model and engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Brake fluid reservoir (located on the driv- er's side)
Washer fluid filler pipe
Fusebox
Air filter
Engine oil filler pipe
Location of warning decal for the engine compart- ment. The layout of the engine compartment mayvary depending on model and engine variant.
NOTE
The decals shown in the Owner's Manual do not claim to be exact reproductions ofthose found in the vehicle. The purpose isto show approximately how they look andabout where they are located on the vehi-cle. The information that applies for yourvehicle in particular is found on the decalon the vehicle.
WARNING
Bear in mind that the cooling fan (located at the front of the engine compartmentbehind the radiator) may start or continuerunning automatically up to about6 minutes after the engine is turned off. Always entrust engine washing to a work- shop – an authorized Volvo workshop isrecommended. If the engine is hot, there isa risk of fire.
WARNING
The ignition system works with extremely high and dangerous voltages. The vehicleelectrical system should always be in igni-tion mode 0 when work in being per-
formed in the engine compartment. Do not touch any spark plugs or ignition coils when the vehicle electrical system isin ignition mode II or when the engine is
warm.
Related information
Opening and closing the hood (p. 576)
Filling washer fluid (p. 626)
Refilling coolant (p. 582)
Fuses in the engine compartment (p. 591)
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 580)
Ignition modes (p. 395)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
581
Filling engine oil
Filler pipe12
,13
It may be necessary to top up engine oil between regularly scheduled services. Noaction is necessary with regard to engine oillevel until a message appears in the instru-ment panel.
WARNING
If the message Engine oil level Service
required is displayed, drive to a workshop
– an authorized Volvo workshop is recom- mended. The oil level may be too high.
WARNING
Do not spill oil on the hot exhaust pipes as this could cause a fire.
CAUTION
If the messageEngine oil level low Refill
1 liter is displayed, fill only with the speci-
fied volume, e.g. 1 liter (1 quart).
Related information
Engine oil (p. 579)
Engine oil specifications (p. 636)
Ignition modes (p. 395)
Vehicle status (p. 570)
Contacting Volvo (p. 26)
Coolant
The coolant helps ensure that excess heat is distributed in the circuit in order to, for exam-ple, warm up the start battery or provideheating to the passenger compartment.
To avoid deterioration of the cooling system, engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo cool-ant should be used. Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-
mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used, mix with 50% water of acceptable quality (i.e.not salt water, etc.). Consult a Volvo retailer ifyou have any questions. To avoid deterioration of the cooling system, engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo cool-ant should be used.
WARNING
Coolant is hazardous if ingested and could cause damage to organs (kidneys). Theproduct contains ethylene glycol, inhibitor,water, etc.
Related information
Refilling coolant (p. 582)
12
Engines with an electronic oil level sensor do not have a dipstick.
13 The layout of the engine compartment may vary depending on model and engine variant.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
582
Refilling coolant
When refilling coolant, follow the instructions on the package. Never fill the cooling systemwith only water. The risk of freezing isincreased with too low or too high amountsof coolant.
If there is coolant under the vehicle, smoke from the cooling system, or if more than2 liters (about 2 quarts) of coolant has beenadded to the system, there could be some-thing wrong with the cooling system and star-ting the vehicle could damage the engine. Calla tow truck and do not attempt to start theengine.
WARNING
The coolant may be very hot. Never unscrew the cap when the coolant is hot. Ifcoolant must be filled, unscrew the expan-sion tank cap slowly to relieve overpres-sure.
Coolant expansion tankOpen the cap in the plastic covering.
Unscrew the expansion tank cap and fill coolant as needed. The level should notexceed the yellow MAX mark inside the
expansion tank.
Put the components back in place in thereverse order.

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
583
CAUTION
Do not ingest the contents. May cause damage to organs (kidneys).
Use premixed coolant according toVolvo's recommendations. If concen-trated coolant is used, make sure thatthe coolant mixture is 50% coolantand 50% water of acceptable quality.
Do not mix different types of coolant.
To help ensure sufficient corrosion pro-tection in the system, only use newcoolant when replacing larger compo-nents in the cooling system.
Never run the engine unless the cool-ing system is properly filled. Animproperly filled cooling system couldlead to high temperatures and cracksin the cylinder heads.
High levels of chlorine, chlorides andother salts may cause corrosion in thecooling system.
Related information

Engine compartment overview (p. 578)
Coolant (p. 581)

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
592Fuse pliers are provided on the inside of the fuse box cover to assist in removing andinserting fuses.
There are also spaces for several extra fuses inthe fusebox.
PositionsThere is a decal with a diagram of the loca-tions of the fuses on the inside of the cover.
Function
Ampere Type
– – Micro
–– Micro
Lambda sensors; Electric charge pressure module15 Micro
Ignition coils (gasoline); spark plugs (gasoline) Exhaust sensor; Diesel particulate sensor15 Micro
Oil pump solenoid; A/C magnetic coupling; heated oxygen sensor, center (gasoline); heated oxygen sensor, rear (diesel); heated oxygen sensor, front (gasoline/diesel)
15 Micro
Vacuum regulator; Valve; Output pulse valve (diesel); Oil level/temperature sensor (gasoline/diesel); Glow plug (GCU) (diesel)7.5 Micro
Engine control module; actuator; throttle unit; EGR valve (diesel); turbo position sensor (diesel); turbocharger valve (gasoline) 20 Micro
Engine control module
5 Micro
–– Micro
Solenoids (gasoline); Fuel leakage control valve; Engine cooling system thermostat (gasoline); EGR vacuum valve (die- sel); Glow control module (diesel); Supercharger clutch (gasoline); Crankshaft ventilation heater (diesel); Transmissionoil cooler valve (diesel)10 Micro
Spoiler damper control module; Cooler damper control module; Relay coils for output pulse (diesel); Coolant valve Fuel leakage detection (gasoline)
5 Micro

INDEX
644Collision warning
from the rear 343
with Adaptive Cruise Control 311
with Pilot Assist 311
Color code, paintwork 622
Color codes 622
Compass 445 calibration 445
Condensation in headlights 615, 616, 617, 618
Connected Safety 276 activating/deactivating 277
limitations 277
Connecting vehicle to Internet No connection or poor connection 505
via a mobile device (WiFi) 501
via cellular phone (Bluetooth) 501
via vehicle's modem 502
Connect phone 486
Contact information 26
Convertible seats 72
coolant 581 filling 582
Cooling system overheating 430
Cornering assistance 308activating/deactivating 309
limitations 309
Cornering illumination 157
Corner Traction Control 271
Corrosion protection 620Covering cargo compartment 560
Crash, see Collision 44
Crash event data 33
Cross Traffic Alert 352 activating/deactivating 353
limitations 353
messages 355
Cruise control 283 activating 284
standby mode 286
stored speed 313
turn off 285
Curb weight 633
Customer Privacy Policy 35
CZIP (Clean Zone Interior Package) 202D
Data recording 33 transferring between vehicle and
workshop 568
Data sharing 506, 507
Daytime running lights 152Decals location 628
Defrosting 218Detecting obstacles City Safety 327
Diagnosis via the workshop's Wi-Fi 568
Dimensions 631
Dipstick, electronic 580
Direction of rotation 522
Disengaging the shiftlock 411 Display driver information 82
Display lighting 162
Distance Alert 350 activating/deactivating 351
limitations 351
Set time interval 314
DivX ®
474

INDEX
645
Door mirrors 167
compass 445
dimming 168
outer 167
power folding 168
resetting 168
store position 184, 185
Download Center 569 use 569
Driveline transmission 406
Drive mode 413 changing 415
ECO 416, 418
when using driver support 315
Driver Alert Control 348 activating/deactivating 349
limitations 350
rest stop guidance 349
Driver performance 90 settings 91
Driver profile 134 edit 135, 136, 137
select 135
Driver support system 270 Drive mode 315
Drivingcooling system 430
with a trailer 434
Driving economy 423
Driving through standing water 425driving with a trailer towball load 634
towing capacity 634
E
ECO climate 416
ECO mode 416
activate with function button 418
Economical driving 416, 423
Electrical outlet 552 use 553
Electrical system 584
Electric parking brake 400
Electronic immobilizer 252
emergency brake lights 159
Emission inspection readiness 566 Engine overheating 430
start 392
Start/Stopfunction 418
turn off 394
Engine braking 397 Engine compartment coolant 582
engine oil 579
overview 578
Engine drag control 271
Engine oil 579 checking and filling 580
grade and volume 636
Engine shutdown 394
Engine specifications 635Engine temperature high 430
Environment 28Ethanol content max. 10% by volume 427
Exterior dimensions 631
F
Federal Clean Air Act 566
Ferry transport 422
Flooded road 425
Fluids, volumes 626, 637