
Depending on the vehicle equipment level, symbols may be displayed in the instrument cluster 
instead of warning lamps.
Some warning and indicator lamps are not available in all markets.
For details on indicator lamps which light up in the light switch, see Chapter Lights ⇒ Lights.
SymbolMeaning
Central warning lamp. Observe the additional information on the 
instrument cluster display.
Do not drive on!
The electronic parking brake is switched on ⇒ Electronic parking 
brake.
Do not drive on!
Brake fluid level too low or fault in the brake system ⇒ Brake fluid.
Do not drive on!
Coolant level too low ⇒ Engine coolant, engine coolant temperature 
too high or fault in the cooling system ⇒ Coolant temperature display.
Do not drive on!
Engine oil pressure too low ⇒ Engine oil.
Flashing: Do not drive on! Fault in the electronic steering column 
lock ⇒ Steering.
Lit up: electromechanical steering has failed ⇒ Steering.
Driver or front passenger seat belt not fastened ⇒ Seat belts. 
OR: there are objects on the front passenger seat ⇒ Seat belts.
Brake or take evasive action.
Collision warning from area monitoring system (Front Assistyf  ⇒ Area 
monitoring system (Front Assistyf. 
OR: collision warning from Pedestrian Monitoring ⇒ Pedestrian 
Monitoring.
Depress the brake pedal. ⇒ DSG dual clutch gearbox, ⇒ Adaptive 
Cruise Control (ACCyf.
Fault in the alternator ⇒ 12-volt vehicle battery.
Front brake pads worn. Go to a qualified workshop immediately. All
brake pads should be checked and renewed as necessary 
⇒ Information on the brakes.
Central warning lamp. Observe the additional information on the 
instrument cluster display.
Electronic Stability Control (ESCyf  ⇒ Brake support systems.
Traction control system (TCSyf  ⇒ Brake support systems. 
OR: off-road driving profile active ⇒ Driving profile selection and 
4MOTION Active Control.
Anti-lock brake system faulty or not functioning ⇒ Brake support 
systems.
Electronic parking brake fault ⇒ Electronic parking brake.
Rear fog light switched on ⇒ Lights.
Partial or complete failure of the vehicle lighting, excluding cornering 
light ⇒ Changing bulbs.
Lit up: there is a fault that affects the exhaust emissions 
⇒ Troubleshooting.
Flashing: misfiring, which damages the catalytic converter 
⇒ Troubleshooting.
Engine management system fault (Electronic Power Controlyf  
⇒ Troubleshooting.
Engine speed limited (protection against overheatingyf  
⇒ Troubleshooting.
Lit up: electromechanical steering reduced 
OR: the 12-volt battery has been disconnected and reconnected 
⇒ Steering.
Flashing: steering column is wound-up or is not unlocked/locked 
⇒ Steering.
Lit up: tyre pressure too low ⇒ Tyre monitoring systems.
Flashing: fault in tyre monitoring system ⇒ Tyre monitoring systems.
Fault in the rain/light sensor ⇒ Wipers.
Fault in wipers ⇒ Wipers.
Washer fluid level too low ⇒ Wipers.
Fuel tank almost empty ⇒ Fuel gauge.
Lit up: engine oil level too low ⇒ Engine oil.
Flashing: engine oil system fault ⇒ Engine oil.
® 

First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒
Introduction
In normal driving conditions, the needle will be in the middle section of the scale. The temperature 
may also rise when the engine is working hard, especially at high ambient temperatures.
FlashesNeedle 
position
Possible
⇒ Fig. 21Cause/remedy
Ⓒ
Warning area
Coolant temperature too high.
Do not drive on!
Stop the vehicle as soon as possible and when safe to do so. 
Switch off the engine and leave the engine to cool down.
Until the indicator is back in the normal range. Checking the 
coolant level
⇒ Engine coolant.
Ⓑ
Normal area
Coolant level too low.
After the engine has cooled down, check the coolant level and 
refill if the level is too low.
⇒ Engine coolant.
If the warning lamp does not go out but the coolant level is 
adequate, the problem lies in a fault in the coolant system.
–
Fault in the cooling system.
Do not drive on!
Stop the vehicle as soon as it is possible and safe to do so. 
Switch off the engine.
Seek expert assistance.
–Ⓐ
Cold area
The engine has not yet reached operating temperature.
Avoid high engine speeds and high engine loads until the 
engine is warm.
Service interval display
Fig. 22 In the instrument cluster display: example of a display in the instrument cluster when a 
service is due (illustrationyf .
Fig. 23 In the Infotainment system: example of a display containing service information (illustrationyf .
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒
Introduction
The service displays are shown on the instrument cluster ⇒ Fig. 22 and in the Infotainment system 
⇒ Fig. 23.
Versions and displays can vary as different versions of the instrument cluster and of the 
Infotainment system are available.
In vehicles with fixed oil change service, services take place at predefined intervals.
The service intervals are calculated on an individual basis in vehicles with flexible oil change 
service. Advances in technology have brought about a considerable reduction in servicing 
requirements. An oil change service need be carried out only when required by the vehicle. The 
individual conditions in which the vehicle is used, as well as the driver's personal driving style, are  

MenuSubmenuSetting optionsFurther 
information
– Travel mode (right-hand or left-hand 
driveyf
Interior lighting– Instrument and switch lighting 
– Footwell lighting
Coming 
Home/Leaving 
Home function
– Duration that the Coming Home 
function is switched on 
– Duration that the Leaving Home 
function is switched on
Background 
lighting–
– Overall brightness of the 
background lighting 
– Brightness of individual areas of the 
background lighting 
– Colour of certain areas of the 
background lighting
⇒ Lights
Mirror and 
wiper settings
Mirrors
– Synchronous adjustment of the 
exterior mirrors 
– Front passenger exterior mirror 
lowering function in reverse gear 
– Folding in when parked
⇒ Mirrors
Wipers
– Automatic wipe function when 
raining 
– Rear window wiping in reverse gear
⇒ Wipers
Settings for 
opening and 
closing
Window 
operation
Activation and deactivation of the 
convenience opening function for the 
windows.
⇒ Windows
Central locking
Setting door unlocking.
⇒ Central locking 
system
Activation or deactivation of automatic 
locking.
Activation and deactivation of the 
Easy Open function.
Luggage 
compartment 
cover
Activation or deactivation of automatic 
opening of the luggage compartment 
cover (vehicle-dependentyf .
⇒ Luggage 
compartment 
cover
Instrument 
cluster 
settings
Multifunction 
display
– Current consumption 
– Average fuel consumption 
– Refuel quantity 
– Convenience consumers 
– Eco tips 
– Driving time 
– Distance covered 
– Average speed 
– Digital speed display 
– Speed warning 
– Oil temperature 
– Dynamic Road Sign Display
⇒ Instrument 
cluster
– Since start driving data 
– Long-term driving data
Head-
up Display 
settings
Display– Brightness 
– Colour scheme
⇒ Instrument 
cluster
Contents
– Cruise control system 
– ACC 
– Dynamic Road Sign Display 
– Route guidance 
– Lane keeping system (Lane Assistyf
Time and date 
settings–
– Clock time source (manual, GPSyf  
– Time 
– Set summer time automatically 
– Time zone 
– Time format (12h, 24hyf  
– Date 
– Date format
–
Unit settings–
– Distance 
– Speed 
– Temperature 
– Volume 
– Consumption 
– Pressure
–
Service–
– Vehicle identification number 
– Date of next inspection 
– Date of next oil change service
⇒ Instrument 
cluster
Factory 
settings–
– All settings 
– Driver assistance 
– Parking and manoeuvring 
– Light 
– Mirrors and wipers 
– Opening/closing 
– Multifunction display (driving datayf
– 

Performance monitor
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒
Introduction
The performance monitor is a display 
for sporty driving. The digital 
instruments display real-time values for 
engine power, temperature and 
acceleration that are determined by 
sensors on the vehicle. This provides 
the driver with an overview of driving 
dynamics.
Fig. 27 On the Infotainment system display: Performance monitor.
Key for ⇒ Fig. 27
Display areas.
Arrow buttons for changing to the lap timer.
Opening the performance monitor
•Press the MENU button on the Infotainment system.
•Touch the Vehicle function button.
•Touch the Selection function button.
•Touch the Sport function button.
If you would like to switch between the performance monitor and the lap timer ⇒ Lap timer, touch 
one of the arrow buttons on the left and right above the instruments ⇒ Fig. 27②.
Selecting instruments and setting units
The display can show a maximum of three instruments at the same time. Each instrument can be 
selected for each display area ⇒ Fig. 27① (left, middle, rightyf .
To change instruments, swipe vertically over the display. The currently selected instrument will then 
disappear and a new instrument will appear.
The units can be adjusted for some instruments in the Infotainment system ⇒ Operation and 
display in the Infotainment system.
The following instruments can be displayed:
•Charge pressure display: the charge pressure display ⇒ Fig. 27① (leftyf  V K R Z V  W K H  S U H V V X U H  
in the charge air system between the turbocharger and engine (in the unit baryf   7 K H  I X U W K H U  W R  
the right the needle on the scale, the higher the engine power output.
•Accelerometer (G-meteryf : The accelerometer (G-meteryf  ⇒ Fig. 27① (centreyf  V K R Z V  W K H  
acceleration value in the centre (in the unit gyf   7 K H  U H G  P D U N L Q J  L Q  W K H  J U L G  W \ S H  D U H D  V K R Z V  W K H  
acceleration level and the direction of the acting force (in the opposite direction according to 
physical lawsyf   , I  \ R X  G U L Y H  W R  W K H  O H I W   I R U  H [ D P S O H   W K H  U H G  P D U N L Q J  Z L O O  P R Y H  L Q  W K H  U L J K W  D U H D  R I  
the instrument (and vice versayf   , I  \ R X  D F F H O H U D W H   W K H  U H G  P D U N L Q J  Z L O O  P R Y H  G R Z Q   , I  \ R X  E U D N H   
the red marking will move up. The level of acceleration is indicated by the position of the red 
marking which moves outwards. If the acceleration increases, the red marking will move away 
from the centre area.
•Power display: the power display ⇒ Fig. 27① (rightyf  V K R Z V  W K H  F X U U H Q W  H Q J L Q H  S R Z H U  R X W S X W  
as a digital value and on the surrounding scale (in kWyf .
•Coolant temperature display: the needle may move further in a clockwise direction under high 
engine loads and with high outside temperatures. This is no cause for concern unless the 
indicator lamp in the instrument cluster display is lit up or flashing ⇒ Coolant temperature 
display.
•Oil temperature display: the needle is in the middle area under normal driving conditions. If 
the needle is in the bottom left area, this means that the engine has not yet reached its 
operating temperature. Avoid excessively high speeds and acceleration when the engine has 
not yet reached its operating temperature. The needle may move further in a clockwise direction 
under high engine loads and at high outside temperatures. This is no cause for concern unless 
the  indicator lamp in the instrument cluster display is lit up or flashing ⇒ Engine oil. 

Stop the vehicle at a safe distance away from moving traffic and on a suitable surface .
Switch on the hazard warning lights using the button Centre console.
Switch on the electronic parking brake Electronic parking brake.
Move the gear lever to neutral position or move the selector lever to P, Manual gearbox: 
selecting a gear and DSG® dual clutch gearbox.
Stop the engine and remove the key from the ignition Starting and stopping the engine.
Ensure that all occupants exit the vehicle and go straight to a safe place away from 
moving traffic, e.g. behind the safety barrier. Heed the country-specific regulations 
concerning high-visibility waistcoats.
Take all vehicle keys with you when you leave the vehicle.
Place the warning triangle in position to draw the attention of other road users to your 
vehicle.
Allow the engine to cool down and seek expert assistance.
Making you and your vehicle safe
Observe any legislation concerning the safety of a broken-down vehicle. For example, many 
countries stipulate that you have to switch on the hazard warning lights and wear a high-visibility 
vest ⇒ Equipment for an emergency.
Checklist
To ensure your own safety and that of your passengers, observe the following actions in the 
specified order ⇒:
When the hazard warning lights are switched on, for example if you are being towed, you can still 
indicate a change in direction or lane change by operating the turn signal. The warning lights will be 
interrupted temporarily.
Examples of when to switch on the hazard warning lights:
•When traffic ahead suddenly starts moving more slowly or you reach the tail end of a traffic jam, 
to will warn vehicles behind you.
•When there is an emergency.
•When the vehicle breaks down.
•When tow-starting or towing.
Always follow local regulations for the use of the hazard warning lights.
If the hazard warning lights are not working, you must use an alternative method of drawing 
attention to the broken-down vehicle. This method must comply with traffic legislation.
Any broken-down vehicle poses a high accident risk for the vehicle occupants and for 
other road users.
•Stop the vehicle as soon as possible and when safe to do so.
•Park the vehicle at a safe distance from moving traffic.
•Switch on the hazard warning lights.
•Never leave other persons alone in the vehicle, particularly children or people requiring 
assistance. This applies in particular when the doors are locked. People locked in the 
vehicle may be subjected to very high or very low temperatures.
WARNING
Ignoring any of the items on this important safety checklist can lead to accidents and 
severe injuries.
•Always follow the instructions in the checklist and observe the general safety 
procedures.
WARNING
The components of the exhaust system become very hot. This can cause fires and serious 
injuries.
•Park the vehicle so that no part of the exhaust system can come into contact with any 
inflammable material underneath the vehicle, e.g. dry grass, fuel.
WARNING
When pushing the vehicle by hand, do not press on the rear lights, the rear spoiler or large 
panels. This could damage the vehicle and loosen the spoiler.
NOTICE 

Mechanically adjusting the front seat
Always adjust the front seats to their correct position before any journey and ensure that 
any passenger has fastened their seat belt.
•Push the front passenger seat as far back as possible.
•Adjust the driver seat so that there is at least 25 cm between your breastbone and the 
hub of the steering wheel. Adjust the driver seat by moving it forwards or backwards 
so that you are able to press the pedals to the floor with your knees still slightly bent 
and so that the distance from the dash panel to your knees is at least 10 cm. If your 
build makes it impossible to fulfil this requirement then you must contact a qualified 
workshop so they can make any necessary modifications.
•Never travel with the backrest tilted far back. The further back the backrest is tilted, the 
greater the risk of injury caused by incorrect seat belt routing or an incorrect sitting 
position.
•Never travel with the backrest tilted far forwards. When a front airbag is triggered it 
could force the seat backrest backwards and injure vehicle occupants on the back 
seats.
•Adopt and maintain the greatest possible distance from the steering wheel and dash 
panel.
•You should always sit upright with your back against the seat backrest with the front 
seats properly adjusted. Do not position any body part too close where the airbags are 
fitted.
•The risk of serious injury is increased for passengers on the rear seat if they are not 
sitting upright because the seat belts are incorrectly positioned.
WARNING
Incorrect adjustment of the seats can cause accidents and serious injuries.
•Only adjust the seats when the vehicle is stationary. The seats could change position 
unexpectedly if you attempt to reposition them while the vehicle is in motion, leading 
to a loss of control of the vehicle. Furthermore, an incorrect seating position is 
adopted while adjusting the seat.
•Only adjust the height and tilt of the seat or move it forwards and backwards when the 
area around the seat is clear.
•To be able to make adjustments to the seats, the area around them must not be 
restricted by any items.
•Only adjust the height of the rear seat or move it forwards and backwards when the 
area around the seat is clear.
•The areas for adjusting and locking the seats must not be soiled.
WARNING
Improper use of seat covers or protective covers may lead to the electrical seat controls 
being operated accidentally and the front seats moving unexpectedly while the vehicle is 
moving. You could lose control over the vehicle. This could result in serious injury and 
accidents. Furthermore, this may result in damage to the electrical components in the 
front seats.
•Never attach or secure seat covers or protective covers to the electrical controls.
•Do not fit seat covers or protective covers over the seats unless they have been 
expressly approved for use in the vehicle.
WARNING
Cigarette lighters in the vehicle could be damaged or accidentally lit. This could lead to 
serious burns and other injuries.
•Before adjusting the seats always ensure that there is no lighter on or near the 
moveable parts of the seat.
•Before closing stowage areas or compartments always ensure that there is no lighter 
in the way.
•Never stow lighters in stowage areas, compartments or on other surfaces in the 
vehicle. High surface temperatures, especially in summer, may cause cigarette lighters 
to self-ignite.
WARNING 

m/k/a995MK Vehicles with manual gearbox: change from first to second gear immediately 
after setting off. Change to higher gears rapidly.
m/k/a995MK Vehicles with DSG dual clutch gearbox: accelerate slowly and avoid using the 
kickdown function.
Gear-change indicator ⇒ Gear-change indicator.
Eco driving profile ⇒ Driving profile selection and 4MOTION Active Control.
Avoid full throttle
Never fully use the maximum speed of the vehicle. Driving at excessive speeds, e.g. above 130 
km/h on the motorway, will increase air resistance and thus the amount of force needed to move 
the vehicle.
Reduce idling
Drive off immediately with low revs. If you are stopped for a long period, do not allow the engine to 
idle but switch it off, e.g. when in a traffic jam or at a railway crossing.
In vehicles with an activated start/stop system, the engine will switch off automatically when the 
vehicle is stopping and when the vehicle is stationary ⇒ Start/stop system .
Refuel with moderation
A full fuel tank increases the weight of the vehicle. A fuel tank that is half to three quarters full is 
sufficient for urban journeys in particular.
Avoid short journeys
A cold engine has a very high fuel consumption. The optimum operating temperature is reached 
only after driving a few miles. The fuel consumption is above average at very low ambient 
temperatures, e.g. in winter ⇒ Fig. 116. Plan journeys economically and combine short distances.
Carry out regular maintenance
Regular maintenance is an essential prerequisite for economical driving and increases the service 
life of the vehicle.
Observe the correct tyre pressures
An inadequate tyre pressure does not just mean greater wear, but also increases the rolling 
resistance of the tyres and thus the fuel consumption. Use optimised rolling resistance tyres.
Adjust the tyre pressure according to the vehicle load. Observe the information on the tyre pressure 
sticker ⇒ Useful information about wheels and tyres
Tyre Pressure Loss Indicator or Tyre Pressure Monitoring System ⇒ Tyre monitoring systems.
Use low viscosity engine oil
Fully synthetic engine oils with a low viscosity decrease frictional resistance in the engine and 
spread better and more quickly, especially for cold starts.
Do not drive with unnecessary loads in the vehicle
You can reduce fuel consumption by clearing out the luggage compartment before setting off, for 
example by removing empty drink crates or unused child seats.
In order to keep the drag coefficient of the vehicle as low as possible, remove attachments and 
add-on parts such as ski, bicycle or roof carriers after use.
Save electrical energy
The alternator is driven by the engine and generates power for convenience consumers such as the 
air conditioning system, window heating and ventilation. Saving electrical energy is easy, e.g.:
•At high ambient temperatures, ventilate the car before starting a journey and drive a short 
distance with open window. Only then switch on the air conditioning system.
•Switch off convenience systems as soon as they have served their purpose.
Adapt your speed and distance from the vehicles ahead to suit visibility, weather, road 
and traffic conditions.
WARNING 

•Press the  button in the Infotainment system.
•Touch the Vehicle function button.
•Touch the Selection function button.
•Touch the Off-road function button.
Selecting instruments and setting units
The display shows various instruments ⇒ Fig. 130.
To change instruments, swipe vertically over the display.
The units can be adjusted for some instruments in the Infotainment system ⇒ Operation and 
display in the Infotainment system.
Instruments in the off-road display (depends on the vehicle's equipmentyf :
•Altitude: The altitude function shows the current height above sea level.
•Steering angle display: the steering angle of the vehicle is displayed in the range between -
49° and 49°. The value is positive for a left steering angle and negative for a right steering 
angle.
•Compass: the compass shows the current driving direction.
•Coolant temperature display: the display corresponds to the temperature display on the 
instrument cluster ⇒ Coolant temperature display. At high engine loads and with high outside 
temperatures, the needle will move clockwise. This is no cause for concern unless the 
indicator lamp in the instrument cluster is lit up or flashing.
•Oil temperature display: the needle is in the middle when the engine has reached operating 
temperature. If the needle is in the bottom left area, this means that the engine has not yet 
reached its operating temperature. At high engine loads and with high outside temperatures, the 
needle will move clockwise. This is no cause for concern unless the  indicator lamp in 
the instrument cluster is lit up or flashing ⇒ Engine oil.
Adapting the display areas to the driving situation
The displayed instruments can be selected depending on the driving situation, the ambient 
conditions and the off-road conditions:
•Sandy terrain: oil, steering angle and coolant temperature display
•Inclines: steering angle and coolant temperature display, altimeter
•Alpine terrain: steering angle display, altimeter, compass
Off-road driving situations
 Introduction
This chapter contains information on the followingsubjects:
⇒ Safety notes for driving off-road
⇒ Explanation of some technical terms
⇒ Checklist: Before driving off-road
⇒ General rules and driving tips
⇒ Useful accessories for off-road driving
⇒ Changing gear
⇒ Up hill and down dale
⇒ Driving through water
⇒ Off-road driving in snow
⇒ Driving in sand and mud
⇒ Driving in steep terrain
⇒ Traversing a slope
⇒ Driving through ditches
⇒ If your vehicle gets stuck
⇒ After off-road driving
You can also drive four-wheel drive vehicles off-road in addition to normal roads. It is very important 
to read the contents of this section before driving off-road.
The vehicle is not built for expeditions.
The examples given in this chapter are an aid for safe off-road driving. However, we cannot predict 
whether these guidelines will be valid for all situations that could occur.
The large variety of landscapes and the associated risks and dangers make it impossible to 
describe all possible driving situations. The examples are only general guidelines designed to help 
you drive off-road safely. It is crucial that you know what to expect when you drive into off-road 
terrain you are unfamiliar with. This will enable you to assess potential danger in advance.
Accidents and injuries can occur if the driver is distracted. Operating the Infotainment 
system can distract you from the road.
•Always drive carefully and responsibly.
WARNING