
Otherwise, the engine could be damaged. If you cannot see any coolant in the expansion tank do not 
drive on. Seek professional assistance. 
level remains stable. 
⇒ Fig. 188 . Do not 
fill up above the top edge of the marked area⇒ . 
 
⇒ Coolant 
specification , do not use any other coolant additive! Instead, initially refill with distilled water⇒  
only. Then add the correct proportion of the specified coolant additive as soon as possible 
⇒ Coolant specification . 
 
WARNING 
Hot steam and hot coolant can cause serious burns. 
 coolant coming out of the engine 
compartment. Always wait until you can no longer see or hear escaping steam or coolant. 
components can burn the skin. 
wing points must be observed before opening the bonnet once it has cooled down: 
 P or move the gear 
lever to the neutral position. 
hicle key from the ignition lock. 
unattended. 
expansion tank when the engine is hot. Coolant may spray out and cause serious burns and other 
injuries. 
-clockwise while exerting gentle downward pressure on 
the cap. 
with a large, thick cloth. 
spilt service fluids can start a fire. In certain circumstances, the ethylene glycol in the coolant can 
catch fire. 
 
NOTICE  

-volt vehicle battery. Discharged 12-volt vehicle batteries can already freeze 
at temperatures of around 0°C (+32°F). Frozen 12-volt vehicle batteries must be renewed 
immediately. 
 
NOTICE 
Do not expose the 12-volt vehicle battery to direct daylight for an extended time. 
 
 
NOTICE 
Protect the 12-volt vehicle battery against frost if the vehicle is left standing for extended periods. 
-volt vehicle battery can freeze and be destroyed as a result. 
 
When you start the engine after the 12-volt battery has been totally discharged or after jump 
starting, you may find that system settings (time, date, personal convenience settings and 
programming) have been changed or deleted. Check and correct the settings as necessary once the 
12-volt vehicle battery has been sufficiently charged. 
Checking the electrolyte level of the 12-volt vehicle battery 
 
Fig. 191 In the engine compartment: folding open the 12-volt vehicle battery cover.  

Connecting the 12-volt vehicle battery 
-volt vehicle 
battery. 
e cable and then the negative cable ⇒ . 
Various indicator lamps may light up after the 12-volt vehicle battery has been connected and the 
ignition is switched on. They will go out when you drive a short distance at a speed of approximately 
15 – 20 km/h (10 – 12 mph). If the indicator lamps remain lit up, the vehicle should be checked by a 
qualified workshop. 
If the 12-volt vehicle battery was disconnected for an extended period, the system may not able to 
calculate or correctly display the time when the next service is due ⇒ Instrument cluster . Observe 
the maximum permissible service intervals ⇒ Service . 
Automatic switch-off for electrical consumers 
The intelligent vehicle electrical system management function automatically implements a range of 
measures to prevent the 12-volt vehicle battery from discharging under high loads: 
 
 
power supply to the 12-volt socket and the cigarette lighter may be interrupted temporarily 
while the engine is being started. 
The vehicle electrics management system cannot always prevent the 12-volt vehicle battery from 
being discharged, for example if the ignition is left on over a long period with the engine off or the 
side lights or parking lights are left on over a long period of time. 
12-volt vehicle battery is discharged 
gnition is switched on. 
 
⇒ Auxiliary heater and ventilation . 
 
WARNING 
Incorrectly mounting the battery and using incorrect 12-volt vehicle batteries can cause short 
circuits, fire and serious injuries. 
-free and leak-proof 12-volt vehicle batteries that have the same 
properties, specifications and dimensions as the factory-fitted 12-volt vehicle battery. 
 
WARNING 
A highly explosive mixture of gases is given off when the 12-volt vehicle battery is being charged.  

-volt vehicle batteries should be charged only in well-ventilated spaces. 
-volt vehicle battery. Discharged 12-volt vehicle batteries can 
already freeze at temperatures of around 0°C (+32°F). 
-volt vehicle battery must be replaced if it has ever been frozen. 
the negative cable. 
 
NOTICE 
-volt vehicle batteries if the ignition is switched on or the engine is 
running. Never use a 12-volt vehicle battery that does not correspond with the vehicle's 
specifications. This can damage the electrical system or electronic components and electrical 
malfunctions can occur. 
to the 12-volt socket or to the cigarette lighter in order to charge the 12-volt vehicle battery. The 
electrical system of the vehicle could otherwise be damaged. 
 
12-volt vehicle batteries may contain toxic substances such as sulphuric acid and lead. Dispose of the 
12-volt vehicle battery in accordance with the regulations. 
 
Electrolyte can pollute the environment. Collect any service fluids that escape or are spilt and 
dispose of them properly. 
Troubleshooting 
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒Introduction  
Vehicle battery (12-volt) 
The indicator lamp lights up red. 
Fault in the alternator. The 12-volt vehicle battery will not be charged by the alternator while the 
vehicle is in motion. 
Switch off any electrical consumers that are not required. Inform a qualified workshop. Have the 
electrical system checked. 
The start/stop system cannot start the engine ⇒ Start/stop system . 
and vehicle battery (12-volt) 
The central warning lamp lights up red and the text message 12 V battery not charging. Stop vehicle. 
is displayed.  

Fault in the alternator. The 12-volt vehicle battery will not be charged by the alternator while the 
vehicle is in motion. 
Switch off any electrical consumers that are not required. Inform a qualified workshop. Have the 
electrical system checked. 
The start/stop system cannot start the engine ⇒ Start/stop system . 
and vehicle battery (12-volt) 
The central warning lamp lights up yellow and the text message 12 V battery low. Charge by driving. 
is displayed. 
The charge level of the vehicle battery is insufficient. 
Recharge the 12-volt vehicle battery by driving the vehicle for an extended time. 
The start/stop system cannot start the engine ⇒ Start/stop system . 
and vehicle battery (12-volt) 
The central warning lamp lights up red and the text message Replace 12 V battery. Workshop. is 
displayed. 
The vehicle battery condition is not ok. 
Seek expert assistance and have the battery checked and replaced if necessary. 
The start/stop system cannot start the engine ⇒ Start/stop system . 
Wheels and tyres 
Tyre monitoring system 
 Introduction 
This chapter contains information on the followingsubjects: 
⇒ Tyre Pressure Loss Indicator  
⇒ Troubleshooting for Tyre Pressure Loss Indicator  
The tyre monitoring system warns the driver when the tyre pressures are too low. 
The tyre monitoring system monitors various parameters (for example, rolling circumference) of all 
wheels using ABS sensors (indirect measurement). 
 
WARNING 
The intelligent tyre monitoring system technology cannot overcome the laws of physics, and 
functions only within the limits of the system. Incorrect handling of the wheels and tyres can lead to 
a sudden loss of pressure in the tyres, tread separation and even tyre blow-out.  

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the high-pressure cleaner. Never use rotating nozzles ⇒
 . 
 
-pressure cleaner. 
 cm away from the side windows and 
other vehicle components. 
 
yres, 
rubber hoses, insulation materials or any other sensitive components, e.g. door locks. 
brief periods of time. 
Hand wash 
As a rule, a hand wash is a gentle method to clean your vehicle. However, there are also some things 
to note for this ⇒ . 
 
g brush using only light pressure. 
Start with the roof and work from the top to the bottom. 
 
 
Use a shampoo for very stubborn dirt only. 
Waxing 
Waxing protects the paintwork. At the latest when water no longer clearly forms small drops and 
runs off the paintwork when the vehicle is clean, reapply the protection to the vehicle using a quality 
preservative wax. 
Even if a preservative wax is applied regularly in the automatic car wash, Volkswagen recommends 
protecting the vehicle paintwork at least twice a year using Volkswagen Genuine hard wax (- 
000 096 317 -). 
Polishing 
Polishing is only necessary if the paint has lost its shine, and the gloss cannot be brought back by 
applying wax. 
Matt-painted vehicle parts must not be polished in order to avoid producing a shine ⇒ . 
 
WARNING  

Volkswagen recommends using Volkswagen Genuine de-icing agent (- 000 096 322 -) for de-icing. Do 
not use door lock de-icer containing grease solvents. 
 
WARNING 
The engine compartment of any motor vehicle is a hazardous area. All work in the engine 
compartment carries the risk of injury, scalding, accidents and fire. 
and safety precautions ⇒ Safety notes for working in the engine compartment . 
 
 
NOTICE 
Incorrect cleaning and care can cause vehicle damage. 
 
tools. 
 
NOTICE 
The drainage channels for the plenum chamber may get blocked by leaves and dirt. Water that does 
not drain away could get into the vehicle interior. 
 
 
The durability and colourfastness of decorative and protective films can be affected by 
environmental influences such as direct sunlight, moisture, air pollution, stone impact etc. 
Decorative films may show signs of use or ageing after about one to three years, protective films 
after about two to three years. In very hot climates, decorative films may start to fade within a year 
and protective films within two years. 
1) null 
2) Mild soap solution: a maximum of two tablespoons neutral soap diluted in one litre of water. 
Vehicle interior care and cleaning 
The following overview contains recommendations for cleaning and care of individual vehicle 
components ⇒ . 
Windows: 
Clean with a glass cleaning agent and then wipe dry using a clean chamois cloth or a lint-free cloth.  

a) In certain European countries, the activation of or permission to use radio technology may be 
restricted, not possible, or possible only when additional requirements have been fulfilled. 
Technical data 
Notes on technical data 
Unless otherwise indicated or separately listed, the technical data apply to the basic model. The 
values may differ if additional equipment is fitted, for different model versions and for special 
vehicles and in the case of country-specific vehicle specifications. All data in the official vehicle 
documents take precedence over these data. 
Engine 
The vehicle data sticker and the official vehicle documents show which engine is installed in your 
vehicle. 
Weight 
The values for the kerb weight in the following tables apply for the road-ready vehicle with driver 
(75 kg), service fluids including fuel tank carrying 90% of its capacity and, where applicable, tools and 
spare tyre ⇒ . Additional equipment and retrofitted accessories increase the stated kerb weight 
and reduce the maximum permitted load accordingly. 
The load comprises the weights of the following: 
 
 
 system 
 
Performance figures 
In certain vehicles with heavy duty running gear, the engine could be governed to provide a 
maximum speed of 210 km/h. 
The performance figures were measured without equipment which may negatively influence 
performance, such as a roof carrier or mudflaps. 
Gross combination weight 
The specified gross combination weights are applicable only for altitudes up to 1,000 m above sea 
level. The maximum gross combination weight must be reduced by approximately 10% for every 
further started 1,000 m in altitude. 
Notes on the tables 
Gearbox abbreviations: MG = manual gearbox, AG = automatic gearbox, DSG® = DSG® dual clutch 
gearbox. MG6 = 6-speed manual gearbox. 
 
WARNING