2021 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER HYBRID engine coolant

5067-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HIGHLANDER HV_U
“FULL” and “LOW” lines on
the reservoir.
Reservoir
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
5 Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if coolant is unavailable.
6After stopping the hybrid sys-
tem and waiting for 5 minutes
or more, start the hybrid sys-
tem again and check if
“Hybrid System Overheated
Output Power Reduced” is
shown on the for the
multi-information display.
If the message does not disappear:
Stop the hybrid system and contact
your Toyota dealer.
If the message is not displayed:
The hybrid system temperature has
dropped and the vehicle may be
driven normally. However, if the m
essage appears
again frequently, contact your Toy-
ota dealer.
WARNING
■When inspecting under the
hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failure to do so may result in seri-
ous injury such as burns.
●If steam is seen coming from
under the hood, do not open the
hood until the steam has sub-
sided. The engine compart-
ment may be very hot.
●After the hybrid system has
been turned off , check that the
“READY” indicator is off.
When the hybrid system is oper-
ating, the gasoline engine may
automatically start, or the cool-
ing fan may suddenly operate
even if the gasoline engine
stops. Do not touch or approach
rotating parts such as the fan,
which may lead to fingers or
clothing (especially a tie, a scarf
or a muffler) getting caught,
resulting in serious injury.
●Do not loosen the radiator cap
and the coolant reservoir caps
while the hybrid system and
radiator are hot.
High temperature steam or
coolant could spray out.
NOTICE
■When adding engine/power
control unit coolant
Add coolant slowly after the
hybrid system has cooled down
sufficiently. Adding cool coolant to
a hot hybrid system too quickly
can cause damage to the hybrid
system.

5138-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
HIGHLANDER HV_U
Outside temperature
SAE 0W-16 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-16 is not available,
SAE 0W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-16 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-16 is explained
here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-16 indicates the characteristic of the oil
which allows cold startability.
Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting
of the engine in cold weather.
• The 16 in 0W-16 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the
oil when the oil is at high tem-
perature. An oil with a higher
viscosity (one with a higher
value) may be better suited if
the vehicle is operated at high
speeds, or under extreme
load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
API registered mark is added to
some oil containers to help you
select the oil you should use.
Cooling system
Capacity
Gasoline
engine10.5 qt. (9.9 L , 8.7 Imp. qt.)
Power con-
trol unit2.0 qt. (1.9 L, 1.7 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
 “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
 Similar high-quality et hylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non -amine, non-nitrite, and
non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic
acid technology
Do not use pla in water alone.

5248-1. Specifications
HIGHLANDER HV_UGrade C corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Fed-
eral Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel
than the minimum
required by law. Warning: The temperature grades
of a tire assume tha
t it is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause
heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire infl ation pressure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km
under that condition
Maximum inflation pressure
The maximum cold inf lated pressure to
which a tire may be inflated, shown on the
sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation pres-
sureCold tire inflation pressure recommended
by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those
standard items which may be replaced) of
hybrid transmission, power steering,
power brakes, power windows, power
seats, radio and heater, to the extent that
these items are available as fac-
tory-installed equipment (whether installed
or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with stan-
dard equipment, including the maximum
capacity of fuel, oil and coolant, and if so
equipped, air conditioning and additional
weight optional engine

562Alphabetical Index
HIGHLANDER HV_UEDR (Event data recorder)......... 7
E-Four ...................................... 326
Elapsed time ..................... 96, 106
Electric motor (traction motor)71
Electric Power Steering (EPS)
............................................... 326Warning light ........................ 469
Electronic key ......................... 128 Battery-saving function......... 147
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 496
Replacing the battery ........... 444
Electronic roof sunshade Jam protection function ........ 186
Operation ............................. 185
Electronically Controlled Brake System (ECB) ....................... 325
Emergency flashers ............... 458
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 466
If a warning light turns on ..... 466
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 476
If the 12-volt battery is dis- charged .............................. 498
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 496
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 495
If the hybrid sy stem will not start
........................................... 493
If the vehicle is trapped in rising water .................................. 459
If you have a flat tire ............. 481
If you lose your keys ............ 495
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 464
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 507
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 458 If your vehicle needs to be towed
...........................................461
If your vehicle ove rheats ......504
Energy monitor ....................... 117
Engine ACCESSORY mode . ............216
Compartment........................416
Engine switch .......................213
Hood .....................................414
How to start the hybrid system ...........................................213
Identification number ............ 511
If the hybrid sys tem will not start
...........................................493
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................458
Ignition switch (power switch) ...........................................213
Overheating ..........................504
Power switch ........................213
Tachometer.............................89
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................513
Checking ..............................418
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................333
Engine coolant temperature gauge .......................................89
Engine oil Capacity ...............................512
Checking ..............................416
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................333
Warning light.........................467
Engine switch (power switch)213 If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................458
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
...............................................326 Warning light.........................469
EV drive mode.........................218
EV indicator...............................72

567Alphabetical Index
HIGHLANDER HV_UParking lights
Light switch .......................... 229
Replacing light bulbs ............ 449
Parking Support Brake function (for rear-crossing vehicles) . 318Function ............................... 318
Parking Support Brake function (static objects) ...................... 312Function ............................... 312
PCS (Pre-Collision System) Function ............................... 249
PCS OFF switch................... 252
Warning light ........................ 472
Personal lights ....................... 362
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ............................................... 305Warning message ................ 310
Power control unit .................... 75
Power control unit coolant Capacity ............................... 513
Checking .............................. 418
Preparing and c hecking before
winter.................................. 333
Power outlets .................. 383, 384
Power steering (Electric power steering system)................... 326Warning light ........................ 469
Power switch .......................... 213 Auto power off function ........ 216
Changing the power switch modes ................................ 216
Power switch ( engine switch)
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 458
Power windows Door lock linked window opera-tion ..................................... 180
Jam protection function ........ 179
Operation ............................. 179
Window lock switch .............. 181
Pre-Collision System (PCS) Function ............................... 249 PCS OFF switch ...................252
Warning light.........................472
Predictive deceleration support .................................................74
Predictive SOC control ............74
R
Radar cruise control (dynamic radar cruise control with
full-speed range)...................271
Radiator ...................................419
RCTA Function................................300
Warning message.................301
RCTA function .........................302
Rear automatic air conditioning system ...................................354
Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) ...............................................300
Rear door sunshades .............389
Rear seats ...............................154 Head restraints .....................162
Seat heaters ....... ..................358
Rear side marker lights Light switch...........................229
Replacing light bulbs ............449
Rear turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............449
Turn signal lever ...................223
Rear view mirror Digital Rearview Mirror .........167
Inside rear view mirror ..........166
Outside rear view mirrors .....177
Rear window defogger ...344, 348
Refueling Capacity ............................... 511
Fuel types ............................. 511
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ...............................495
Opening the fuel tank cap ....240
Regenerative braking ...............72

571Alphabetical Index
HIGHLANDER HV_UTraction Control (TRAC) ........ 325
Traction motor (electric motor)71
Trail Mode ............................... 323
Trailer Sway Control .............. 325
Trailer towing .......................... 201
Transmission
Driving mode select switch... 322
Hybrid transmission.............. 220
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P................................. 221
S mode ................................. 222
Trip meters ................................ 91
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 449
Turn signal lever ................... 223
U
USB charging ports................ 374
V
Vanity lights ............................ 388
Vanity mirrors ......................... 388
VDIM (Vehicle Dynamics Inte-grated Management) ............ 326
Vehicle data recording ............... 6
Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management (VDIM) ............. 326
Vehicle identifi cation number510
Vehicle information display ... 96, 106
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) ............................................... 325
Ventilators (seat ventilators) . 358
VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) ............................................... 325
W
Warning buzzers ABS ...................................... 468
Airbags ................................. 468 Approach warning ................278
Brake hold ............................473
Brake Override System ........468
Brake system ........................466
Charging system ..................467
Downshifting .........................222
Drive-Start Control
................468
Electric power steering .........469
Engine ..................................467
Hands off steering wheel warn- ing (LTA) .............................269
High coolant temperature .....466
Hybrid system .......................467
Hybrid system overheat ........467
Intuitive parking assist .296, 299, 471
Low engine oil pressure .......467
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ...260, 264, 470
Open door ....................132, 134
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ...........................................471
Pre-collision braking .............251
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ...........................................471
RCTA function.......................301
Seat belt .......................469, 470
Warning label ............................75
Warning lights .........................466 ABS ......................................468
Brake hold operated indicator...........................................473
Brake Override System ........468
Brake system ........................466
Charging system ..................467
Drive-Start Control ................468
Electric power steering .........469
High coolant temperature .....466
Hybrid system overheat warning light .....................................467
Intuitive parking assist OFF indi- cator ...................................471