5-150Starting and driving
.Recirculating the cool air in thecabin when the A/C is on reduces
cooling load.
4. Drive at economical speeds and dis- tances.
.Observing the speed limit and notexceeding 60 MPH (97 km/h)
(where legally allowed) can improve
fuel efficiency due to reduced aero-
dynamic drag.
.Maintaining a safe following dis-tance behind other vehicles re-
duces unnecessary braking.
.Safely monitoring traffic to antici- pate changes in speed permits
reduced braking and smooth accel-
eration changes.
.Select a gear range suitable to roadconditions.
5. Use cruise control.
.Using cruise control during highway driving helps maintain a steady
speed.
.Cruise control is particularly effec-tive in providing fuel savings when
driving on flat terrains.
6. Plan for the shortest route.
.Utilize a map or navigation system to determine the best route to save
time. 7. Avoid idling.
.Shutting off your engine when safe
for stops exceeding 30-60 seconds
saves fuel and reduces emissions.
8. Buy an automated pass for toll roads.
.Automated passes permit drivers to use special lanes to maintain cruis-
ing speed through the toll and
avoid stopping and starting.
9. Winter warm up.
.Limit idling time to minimize impact to fuel economy.
.Vehicles typically need no morethan 30 seconds of idling at start-
up to effectively circulate the en-
gine oil before driving.
.Your vehicle will reach its ideal
operating temperature more
quickly while driving versus idling.
10. Keeping your vehicle cool.
.Park your vehicle in a covered parking area or in the shade when-
ever possible.
.When entering a hot vehicle, open- ing the windows will help to reduce
the inside temperature faster, re-
sulting in reduced demand on your
A/C system. .
Keep your engine tuned up.
. Follow the recommended scheduled
maintenance.
. Keep the tires inflated to the correct
pressure. Low tire pressure increases
tire wear and lowers fuel economy.
. Keep the wheels in correct alignment.
Improper alignment increases tire
wear and lowers fuel economy.
. Use the recommended viscosity en-
gine oil. (See “Engine oil and oil filter
recommendation” (P.10-6).)
INCREASING FUEL ECONOMY
9-6Maintenance and schedules
Engine oil and oil filter:
Replace engine oil and oil filter at the
specified intervals. For recommended oil
grade and viscosity refer to “Capacities
and recommended fluids/lubricants”
(P.10-3).
Engine valve clearance*:
Inspect only if valve noise increases.
Adjust valve clearance if necessary.
Evaporative emissions control vapor
lines*:
Check vapor lines for leaks or looseness.
Tighten connections or replace parts as
necessary.
Fuel filter
Periodic maintenance is not required (in-
tank type filter).
Fuel lines*:
Check the fuel hoses, piping and connec-
tions for leaks, looseness, or deterioration.
Tighten connections or replace parts as
necessary.
Spark plugs:
Replace at specified intervals. Install new
plugs of the type as originally equipped.CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Brake lines and cables:
Visually inspect for proper installation.
Check for chafing, cracks, deterioration,
and signs of leaking. Replace any deterio-
rated or damaged parts immediately.
Brake pads and rotors:
Check for wear, deterioration and fluid
leaks. Replace any deteriorated or da-
maged parts immediately.
Exhaust system:
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler
and hangers for leaks, cracks, deteriora-
tion, and damage. Tighten connections or
replace parts as necessary.
In-cabin microfilter:
Replace at specified intervals. When driv-
ing for prolonged periods in dusty condi-
tions, replace the filter more frequently.
Propeller shaft(s):
Check for damage, looseness, and grease
leakage. (AWD)
Steering gear and linkage, axle and
suspension parts, drive shaft boots:
Check for damage, looseness, and leak-
age of oil or grease. Under severe driving
conditions, inspect more frequently.
Tire rotation:
Rotate tires at the specified interval.Transmission fluid/oil, differential oil
and transfer case oil:
Visually inspect for signs of leakage at
specified intervals.
If using a car-top carrier, or towing a
trailer, or using a camper, or driving on
rough or muddy roads:
.
Replace the differential oil and trans-
fer case oil every 20,000 miles (32,000
km) or 24 months.
. Replace the CVT fluid every 60,000
miles (96,000 km) or request the deal-
er to inspect the fluid deterioration
data using a CONSULT. If the dete-
rioration data is more than 210,000,
replace the CVT fluid.
10-6Technical and consumer information
get the greatest fuel benefit when there
is light spark knock for a short time
under heavy engine load.
JVT0351X
API certification markAPI service symbol
ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER RE-
COMMENDATION
Selecting the correct oil
It is essential to choose the correct grade,
quality, and viscosity engine oil to ensure
satisfactory engine life and performance,
see “Capacities and recommended fluids/
lubricants” (P.10-3). NISSAN recommends
the use of an energy conserving oil in
order to improve fuel economy.
Select only engine oils that meet the
American Petroleum Institute (API) certifi-
cation or International Lubricant Standar-dization and Approval Committee (ILSAC)
certification and SAE viscosity standard.
These oils have the API certification mark
on the front of the container. Oils which
do not have the specified quality label
should not be used as they could cause
engine damage.
Oil additives
NISSAN does not recommend the use of
oil additives. The use of an oil additive is
not necessary when the proper oil type is
used and maintenance intervals are fol-
lowed.
Oil which may contain foreign matter or
has been previously used should not be
used.
Oil viscosity
The engine oil viscosity or thickness
changes with temperature. Because of
this, it is important to select the engine oil
viscosity based on the temperatures at
which the vehicle will be operated before
the next oil change. Choosing an oil
viscosity other than that recommended
could cause serious engine damage.
Selecting the correct oil filter
Your new NISSAN vehicle is equipped with
a high-quality genuine NISSAN oil filter.
When replacing, use a genuine NISSAN oil
filter or its equivalent for the reason
described in “Change intervals”.
Change intervals
The oil and oil filter change intervals for
your engine are based on the use of the
specified quality oils and filters. Using an
engine oil and filter other than the
specified quality, or exceeding recom-
mended oil and filter change intervals
could reduce engine life. Damage to the
engine caused by improper maintenance
or use of incorrect oil and filter quality
and/or viscosity is not covered by the
NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
Your engine was filled with a high quality
engine oil when it was built. You do not
have to change the oil before the firstrecommended change interval.
Oil and filter change intervals depend
upon how you use your vehicle. Opera-
tion under the following conditions may
require more frequent oil and filter
changes:
.
repeated short distance driving at
cold outside temperatures
. driving in dusty conditions
. extensive idling
. towing a trailer
. stop and go commuting
(See “9. Maintenance and schedules” sec-
tion.)
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM RE-
FRIGERANT AND LUBRICANT RE-
COMMENDATIONS
The air conditioner system in your
NISSAN vehicle must be charged with
the specified refrigerant HFO-1234yf (R-
1234yf) and A/C system oil ND-OIL12
(PAG) or the exact equivalent.
CAUTION
The use of any other refrigerant or oil
will cause severe damage to the air
conditioning system and will require
the replacement of all air conditioner system components.
The refrigerant HFO-1234yf (R-1234yf) in
your NISSAN vehicle will not harm the
earth’s ozone layer. Although this refrig-
erant does not affect the earth’s atmo-
sphere, certain government regulations
require the recovery and recycling of any
refrigerant during automotive air condi-
tioner system service. Air conditioner
system should only be serviced by trained
and certified technicians to ensure proper
and safe operation (SAE J2845). A NISSAN
dealer has the trained technicians and
equipment needed to recover and recycle
your air conditioner system refrigerant.
Only new and SAEJ2842 certified eva-
porator(s) shall be used as replacement
parts.
A damaged or leaking air conditioning
evaporator shall never be repaired or
replaced with one removed from a used
or salvaged vehicle. To replace a da-
maged or leaking evaporator, use only
new and SAE J2842 certified evaporator
(s). It is recommended that you visit a
NISSAN dealer when servicing your air
conditioner system.
Technical and consumer information10-7
11-2
ChimesSeat belt warning light
and chime.................................................... 1-15, 2-16
Chimes, Audible reminders.................................. 2-22
Circuit breaker, Fusible link ................................. 8-18
Cleaning exterior and interior ................... 7-2, 7-4
Clock ........................................................................\
.............. 2-46
Coat hook........................................................................\
.. 2-77
Cockpit ........................................................................\
............. 2-3
Cold weather driving ............................................. 5-172
Connection to Roadside Assistance ................ 6-2
Console box ..................................................................... 2-75
Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) fluid........................................................................\
....... 8-8
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
position indicator ........................................................ 2-11
Conventional (fixed speed) cruise control
mode (with ProPILOT Assist)........................... 5-118
Coolant Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants............... 10-3
Changing engine coolant ................................. 8-5
Checking engine coolant level...................... 8-5
Corrosion protection .................................................... 7-7
Cover, Cargo cover..................................................... 2-77
Cruise control Conventional (fixed speed) cruise
control mode ....................................................... 5-118
Cruise control (with ProPILOT Assist)
(See Conventional (fixed speed) cruise
control mode)...................................................... 5-118
Cruise control (without
ProPILOT Assist)..................................................... 5-82
Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) .................. 5-97
Cup holders...................................................................... 2-71 CVT, Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission)............................................ 5-19
D
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) system....... 2-61
Defroster switch, Rear window and
outside mirror defroster switch....................... 2-55
Dimensions and weights....................................... 10-9
Display
Head Up Display (HUD) ..................................... 2-47
Vehicle information display.......................... 2-22
Drive belt ........................................................................\
.... 8-13
Drive Computer............................................................. 2-44
Drive Mode Selector .................................................. 5-30
Driver and front passenger supplemental
knee air bag..................................................................... 1-61
Driver Assistance systems.................................... 5-34 Common troubleshooting guide ............. 5-39
Driving Cold weather driving ..................................... 5-172
Drive Mode Selector ........................................... 5-30
Driving with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission)..................................... 5-19
Intelligent 4x4 ..................................................... 5-151
On-pavement and off-road driving ....... 5-10
Precautions when starting
and driving.................................................................... 5-5
Safety precautions .............................................. 5-12
E
Easy-Fill Tire Alert system......................................... 5-9
ECO mode ........................................................................\
. 5-32
ECO mode system
ECO Drive Report.................................................. 2-11
Economy, Fuel............................................................. 5-150 Elapsed time.................................................................... 2-44
Electric power steering........................................ 5-154
Electric power steering warning light ........ 2-17
Electric shift control system
warning light ................................................................... 2-15
Emergency Call (SOS) button ............................ 2-70
Emission control information label............ 10-11
Emission control system warranty ............ 10-28
Engine
Before starting the engine............................ 5-17
Break-in schedule ............................................ 5-149
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants............... 10-3
Changing engine coolant ................................. 8-5
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-6
Checking engine coolant level...................... 8-5
Checking engine oil level................................... 8-5
Coolant temperature gauge .......................... 2-9
Emergency engine shut off.............. 5-16, 6-3
Engine compartment
check locations ......................................................... 8-3
Engine cooling system ........................................ 8-4
Engine oil.....................................................................\
... 8-5
Engine oil and oil
filter recommendation ..................................... 10-6
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-7
Engine serial number .................................... 10-10
Engine specifications......................................... 10-8
Engine start operation indicator.............. 2-34
If your vehicle overheats ................................ 6-13
Remote engine start.......................................... 3-19
Starting the engine............................................. 5-17
Event Data Recorders (EDR)............................. 10-30
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) ......................... 5-5
Explanation of scheduled
maintenance items ........................................................ 9-5
11-4
J
Jump starting ................................................................. 6-11
K
KeyIgnition switch positions ................................ 5-15
Keyless entry With Intelligent Key system (See
Intelligent Key system) ..................................... 3-15
Keys ........................................................................\
.................... 3-3 For Intelligent Key system................................ 3-7
L
LabelsAir bag warning labels ..................................... 1-66
Air conditioner specification label....... 10-11
Emission control information label .... 10-11
Engine serial number .................................... 10-10
F.M.V.S.S./C.M.V.S.S.
certification label .............................................. 10-10
Tire and Loading
information label................................ 8-27, 10-11
Vehicle identification number (VIN)........ 10-9
Lane Departure Warning (LDW) ........................ 5-46
LATCH system ................................................................ 1-25
License plate, Installing front
license plate.................................................................. 10-12
Liftgate........................................................................\
......... 3-23 Auto closure ............................................................. 3-28
Liftgate release lever ......................................... 3-28
Operating manual liftgate............................. 3-23
Operating power liftgate................................ 3-24
Light Air bag warning light......................................... 1-66 Bulb replacement ................................................. 8-22
Cargo light ................................................................. 2-87
Fog light switch ..................................................... 2-62
Headlight switch ................................................... 2-55
Headlights bulb replacement ..................... 8-23
Indicator lights........................................................ 2-17
Interior lights............................................................ 2-85
Map lights ................................................................... 2-86
Rear personal lights ........................................... 2-86
Room lights ............................................................... 2-86
Vanity mirror lights ............................................. 2-87
Warning lights, indicator lights and
audible reminders ................................................ 2-14
Lights, Exterior and interior
light replacement ........................................................ 8-23
Loading information (See vehicle
loading information) .............................................. 10-13
Lock Automatic door locks........................................... 3-7
Door locks...................................................................... 3-5
Power door lock ....................................................... 3-5
Low tire pressure warning (Tire
Pressure Low)................................................................. 2-35
Low tire pressure warning light ...................... 2-18
Low tire pressure warning system (See
Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)) ..... 5-6
Lower console tray .................................................... 2-76
Luggage hooks ............................................................. 2-78
M
Maintenance Battery........................................................................\
... 8-11
General maintenance........................................... 9-2
Maintenance precautions................................. 8-2
Maintenance requirements ............................. 9-2
Maintenance schedules...................................... 9-7 Seat belt maintenance..................................... 1-20
Standard maintenance ....................................... 9-8
Maintenance schedules.............................................. 9-7
Malfunction indicator light (MIL)...................... 2-19
Manual air conditioner and heater ............... 4-28
Manual front seat adjustment .............................. 1-4
Map lights ........................................................................\
.. 2-86
Master warning light.................................. 2-16, 2-20
Mechanical key (Intelligent Key system) ....... 3-4
Memory seat ................................................................... 3-36
Meters and gauges ........................................................ 2-5 Instrument brightness control .................. 2-11
Mirror Inside mirror ............................................................. 3-33
Outside mirrors ...................................................... 3-34
Vanity mirror ............................................................ 3-36
Moonroof........................................................................\
.... 2-83
Moving Object Detection (MOD) ...................... 4-22
N
Neutral hold mode ..................................................... 5-22
New vehicle break-in ............................................. 5-149
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System ............ 2-51
O
Odometer........................................................................\
....... 2-8
OFF-ROAD mode.......................................................... 5-31
Off-road recovery ........................................................ 5-10
Oil
Capacities and
recommended fluids/lubricants............... 10-3
Changing engine oil and filter ...................... 8-6
Checking engine oil level................................... 8-5
Engine oil.....................................................................\
... 8-5
Engine oil viscosity .............................................. 10-7