2021 MERCEDES-BENZ V-CLASS fuel additives

Eng
rav
Eng raved VIN in t
ed VIN in t he engine com
he engine com par
partment
tment VIN
1is eng rave d into the longitudinal member in
th e engine compartment next tothe fuse box.
Engine number
Engine number
The engine number is stamped onto the crank-
case. You can obtain fur ther information from a
qu ali/ed specialist workshop. Oper Oper
ating
ating 0uids
0uids and capacities
and capacities N
No
ot
tes on oper
es on oper ating
ating0uids
0uids &
W WARNING ARNING Risk of injury from operating
0uids harmful toyour health
Operating 0uids may be poisonous and harmful
to your health. #
Obser vethete xt on the original contain-
ers when using, storing or disposing of
operating 0uids. #
Always store operating 0uids sealed in
th eir original containers. #
Alwayske ep children away from operat-
ing 0uids. +
ENVIR ENVIR
ONMENT
ONMENT AL NO
AL NOTE
TEEnvi ronmental
pollution due todisposing of operating 0u-
ids in a non-e nvironmentally responsible
manner Incor
rect disposal of operating 0uids can
cause conside rable damage tothe environ-
ment. #
Dispose of operating 0uids in an environ-
mentally responsible manner. Operating 0uids include
thefo llowing:
R fuels
R exhaust gas aTertreatment additives, e.g.
Ad Blue ®
R lubricants
R coolant
R brake 0uid
R windscreen washer 0uid
R climate cont rol system refrigerants
Only use products which ha vebeen appr oved for
yo ur vehicle byMercedes-Benz. Damage caused
by the use of products that ha venot been
app rove d is not co veredby the Mercedes-Benz
guarantee or goodwill gestures.
Yo u can identify operating 0uids appr ovedby
Mercedes-Benz bythefo llowing inscriptions on the
container:
R MB-F reigabe (e.g. MB-F reigabe 229.51)
R MB-Appr oval (e.g. MB -Appr oval 229.51)
Fu rther information on appr oved operating 0uids is
av ailable at thefo llowing locations:
R Inthe Mercedes-Benz Speci/cations for Oper-
ating Fluids at https://be vo.mercedes-
benz.com (by entering the designation)
R Ataqu ali/ed specialist workshop
Ad ditives for appr oved operating 0uids are neither
re qu ired nor permitted. Appr oved fuel additives are
th eex ception. Additives can cause engine damage
and must therefore not be added tothe operating
0uids.
The use of additives is alw aysth ere sponsibility of
th eve hicle operator. The use of additives may
re sult in there striction or loss of your wa rranty
claims. &
W WARNING
ARNING Risk of /re or explosion from
fuel
Fu els are highly 0ammable. #
Fire, naked 0ames, smoking and creating
spar ksmust be avoided. #
Before refuelling, switch o. theve hicle
and, if /tted, the stationary heater and
ke ep switched o. during /lling. &
W
WARNING
ARNING Risk of injury from fuels
Fu els are poisonous and hazardous toyour
health. Te
ch nical data
271
271

#
Do not swallow fuel or let it come into
contact with skin, eyes or clo thing. #
Do not inhale fuel vapour. #
Keep children away from fuel. #
Keep doors and windo wsclosed during
th ere fuelling process.
If yo u or other people come into contact with
fuel, obser vethefo llowing: #
Immediate lyrinse fuel o. your skin with
soap and water. #
If fuel comes into contact with your eyes,
immediately rinse them thoroughly with
clean water. Seek medical at tention
immedia tely. #
Ifyo u swallow fuel, seek medical atten-
tion immediatel y.Do not induce vomiting. #
Change immediately out of clo thing that
has come into contact with fuel. F F
uel uel N
No
ot
t es on fuel q
es on fuel q uality f
uality for v
or v ehicles wit
ehicles wit h pe
h petr
trol
ol
engines
engines
Obser vethe no tes on operating 0uids
(/ page 271).
* NO NOTE
TEDamage due toincor rect fuel Even small amounts of
the wrong fuel could
re sult in damage tothe fuel system, engine and
ex haust system. #
Only refuel using premium-g rade unlea-
ded petrol that conforms toEuropean
standard EN 228 or an equivalent speci/-
cation.
This fuel may contain up to10% ethanol byvol-
ume. Your vehicle is suitable for use with E10
fuel.
Ne verre fuel wi th the following:
R Diesel
R Petrol with more than 10% ethanol byvol-
ume, e.g. E15, E20, E85, E100
R Petrol with more than 3% me thanol byvol-
ume, e.g. M15, M30, M50, M85, M100
R petrol with additives containing me tal#
Do not mix such fuels with the fuel rec-
ommended foryo ur vehicle. If
yo u ha veacciden tally refuelled wi th the
wrong fuel: #
Do not switch on theve hicle. #
Consult a quali/ed specialist workshop. *
N NOOTE
TE Malfunctions due tocontaminated
fuel Fu
el contamination can lead tomalfunctions in
th e fuel system. #
Ifyo u are using drums or canisters to
re fuel theve hicle, you should /lter the
fuel before /llin g. The
following compatibility indications for fuel
apply toyour vehicle. 1
For petrol with maximum 5% ethanol byvol-
ume
2 For petrol with maximum 10% ethanol byvol-
ume
Ac cording toEuropean standard EN 16942 you
can /nd the compatibility indications at thefo llo w-
ing locations:
R Ontheve hicle on the information label in the
fuel /ller 0ap
R Throughout Eu rope on the fuel dispenser or
pump nozzles suitable foryo ur vehicle
If th eav ailable fuel is not su1ciently low in sul-
phur, this can produce unpleasant odours.
The recommended octane number foryo ur vehicle
can be found on the information label in the fuel
/ller 0ap (/ page 146).
Fu rther information on fuel can be obtained at a
/lling station or a quali/ed specialist workshop.
N
No ot
tes on additiv
es on additiv es in pe
es in petr
trol
ol
Obser vethe no tes on operating 0uids
(/ page 271). 272
272
Te
ch nical data

*
N NO OTE
TE Damage from use of unsuitable
additives Even small amounts of
the wrong additive may
lead tomalfunctions. #
Only add cleaning additives recommen-
ded for Mercedes-Benzto the fuel. Mercedes-Benz
recommends using brand-name
fuels with additi ves.
In some countries, theav ailable fuel may not con-
ta in su1cient amounts of additives. Deposits could
build up in the fuel injection system as a result.
In this case, in consultation with a Mercedes-Benz
service centre, the fuel should be mixed with the
cleaning additi verecommended byMercedes-
Benz.
Yo u must obser vethe no tes and mixing ratios indi-
cated on theta nk.
N No ot
tes on fuel q
es on fuel q uality f
uality for v
or vehicles wit
ehicles wit h diesel
h diesel
engines
engines
Gener Gener al not
al notes
es
Obser vethe no tes on operating 0uids
(/ page 271). &
W
WARNING
ARNING Risk of /re from fuel mixtu re
If yo u mix diesel fuel with petrol, the 0ash point
of the fuel mixture is lo werth an that of pure
diesel fuel. #
Neverre fuel using petrol in diesel
engines. #
Never mix petrol with diesel fuel. *
N
NOOTE
TE Damage due toincor rect fuel Even small amounts of
the wrong fuel could
re sult in damage tothe fuel system, the engine
and the emission control system. #
Only refuel using sulphur-free diesel fuel
th at conforms toEuropean standard
EN 590, or an equivalent speci/cation. In
countries without sulphur-free diesel fuel,
re fuel using only lo w-sulphur diesel fuel
with a sulphur content less than 50 ppm.
Ne verre fuel wi thone of thefo llowing fuels:
R Petrol
R Marine diesel
R Heating oil R
Pure fatty acid me thyl ester or veget able oil
R Para1n or kerosene
If yo u ha veacciden tally refuelled wi th the
wrong fuel: #
Do not switch on theve hicle. #
Consult a quali/ed specialist workshop. *
N NOOTE
TE Malfunction due tocontaminated
fuel Impurities in
the fuel can lead tomalfunctions
of the fuel system. #
Ifyo u are using drums or canisters to
re fuel theve hicle, you should /lter the
fuel before /llin g. The
following compatibility indications for fuel
apply toyour vehicle: 1
For diesel fuel with a maximum of 7% byvol-
ume fatty acid me thyl ester (bio-diesel)
2 For diesel fuel with a maximum of 10% byvol-
ume fatty acid me thyl ester (bio-diesel)
3 For diesel fuel with a maximum of 20% byvol-
ume fatty acid me thyl ester (bio-diesel)
% Onl
Only
yr
re/ll
e/ll wit
with diesel fuel cont
h diesel fuel cont aining a maxi-
aining a maxi-
mum of 10 or 20% b
mum of 10 or 20% b y v
y volume f
olume f atty acid me thy
atty acid me thyl
l
est
est er (bio-diesel) if t
er (bio-diesel) if t he corr
he corresponding com
esponding com pati-
pati-
bility mar
bility mar k is pr
k is present in y
esent in y our fuel
our fuel/ller
/ller0ap.
0ap.
In accordance with the European standard
EN 16942, you will /nd the compatibility mar ksfor
fuel in thefo llowing places:
R Ontheve hicle on the information label in the
fuel /ller 0ap
R Throughout Eu rope on the fuel dispenser or
pump nozzles suitable foryo ur vehicle
XTL
XTL -com
-compatible v patible v ehicles
ehicles
Alternativel y,yo u can also refuel wi thpara1nic
diesel fuel (e.g. HVO=hydrogenated veget able oil,
GT L=Gas-T o-Liquid), that complies with the Euro- Te
ch nical data
273
273

one
that does not comply with the speci/cations of
th ese operating inst ructions.
* N
NO OTE
TE Damage caused byadditives in
Ad Blue ®
or by diluting AdBlue ® The
AdBlue ®
ex haust gas aTertreatment sys-
te m could be dest roye dby thefo llowing:
R additives in AdBlue ®
R diluting AdBlue ® #
Only use AdBlue ®
in acco rdance with
ISO 22241. #
Do not mix additives. #
Do not dilu teAd Blue ®
. *
N
NOOTE
TE Dama geand malfunctions caused
by impurities in AdBlue ® Impurities in
AdBlue ®
result in thefo llowing:
R higher emission values
R damage tothe catalytic con verter
R engine damage
R malfunctions in theAd Blue ®
ex haust gas
aTertreatment system #
Avoid impurities in AdBlue ®
. Ad
Blue ®
residue cr ystallises aTer some time and
stain the a.ected sur faces. Clean the dirty sur fa-
ces with water as soon as possible.
If yo u open theAd Blue ®
tank, small amounts of
ammonia vapour may be released. Do not inhale
any ammonia vapours that may be released. Fill
th eAd Blue ®
tank only in well-ventilated areas.
A
A dBlue
dBlue ®
®
consump
consump tion and
tion and/lling
/llingcapacity
capacity
F
F illing capacities
illing capacities
The tota l capacity of theAd Blue ®
tank may vary,
depending on theve hicle equipment.
Tot
Tot al capacity of A
al capacity of A dBlue
dBlue®
®
t
tank
ank V
V
ehicle Tot
ehicle Total capacity
al capacity
All model s1 1.5 litres, 24 litres or
25 litres A
A
dBlue
dBlue ®
®
consump
consump tion
tion
Like fuel consum ption, AdBlue ®
consu mption is
high lydependent upon driving style and operating
conditions. AdBlue ®
consu mption is usually within
a ra nge of 1 and 5% of the fuel consum ption. If necessar
y,Ad Blue ®
must be re/lled in acco rdance
with the inst ructions when there /ll message is dis-
pla yed in the inst rument cluster. This may also be
necessary between the scheduled maintenance.
Check theAd Blue ®
/ll le vel before making jour-
ne ys outside of Europe.
A
A dBlue
dBlue ®
®
r
rang
ang e and
e and /ll
/lllev
level
el
The AdBlue ®
/ll le vel and range can be displa yed
via the on-board computer. The AdBlue ®
range
sh ow n depends strongly on the driving style and
operating conditions. The actual range can there-
fo re deviate from thera nge cur rently displa yed in
th e on-board computer. The information given in
th e operator's manual in display messages rega rd-
ing there ser vequantity and the minimum top-up
qu antity when the fuel tank is em pty is also tobe
understood as guide values.
Display theAd Blue ®
range and le vel
( / page 184). Engine oil
Engine oil N
No ot
tes on engine oil
es on engine oil
Obser vethe no tes on operating 0uids
(/ page 271). *
N
NOOTE
TE Engine damage caused byan inco r-
re ct oil /lter, incor rect oil or additi ves #
Do not use engine oils or oil /lters other
th an those which meet the speci/cations
necessary forth e prescribed service
inter vals. #
Do not alter the engine oil or oil /lter in
order toachie velonger change inter vals
th an prescribed. #
Do not use additives. #
Have the engine oil changed aTer the
prescribed inter vals. Mercedes-Benz
recommends having the oil
ch anged at a quali/ed specialist workshop. Te
ch nical data
275
275

Electr
Electr
omagne
omagne tic com
tic com patibility
patibility
Declaration of conformity..................... .19
Electr
Electr onicSt
onic Stability Pr
ability Pr ogr
ogram
am
see ESP ®
(Elect ronic Stability Prog ram)
Electr
Electr onics
onics................................................ 269
Emerg
Emerg ency
ency
Fire extinguisher................................. 235
Fi rs t-aid kit (soT-sided)....................... 235
Re moving thewa rning triangle............ 235
Saf etyve st.......................................... 235
Setting up thewa rning triangle............ 235
Emerg
Emerg ency br
ency br aking
aking
Electric parking brak e......................... 152
Emerg
Emerg ency call
ency call
see Mercedes-Benz emer gency call system
Eme rg
Emerg encykey
ency key
Locking a door...................................... 55
Unlocking a door................................... 55
Emerg
Emerg encyke
ency key element y element
Re moving/inserting............................. .52
Eng
Eng ag
agerev
e rev er
erse g
se g ear
ear.................................. 142
Eng
Eng aging dr
aging dr iv
ive position (aut
e position (aut omatic
omatic
tr
tr ansmission)
ansmission)............................................ 143
Eng
Eng aging neutr
aging neutr al (aut
al (automatic tr
omatic tr ansmis-
ansmis-
sion)
sion)......................................................... 142
Engine
Engine
ECO start/s top function.................... .139
Engine number....................................2 70
St arting assis tance............................. 240
Engine electr
Engine electr onics (not
onics (notes
es.......................... 269
Engine number
Engine number .......................................... 270
Engine oil
Engine oil
Additive.............................................. 275
Checking the oil le vel using the on-
board computer..........................2 25, 226
Checking the oil le vel with a dipstic k... 226
Fi lling capacity.................................... 276
To pping up.......................................... 227
Engine output
Engine output
Notes on changes................................. 24
Engine pr
Engine pr e-heating
e-heating
see Auxiliary heating
En
En vir
vironment
onment al prot
al pr otection
ection
No tes................................................... .16
Ta ke -back of end-of-life vehicles............ 16
ERA
ERA -GL
-GLON
ONASS tASS t es
est mode
t mode
St arting/ending................................. .238
ESC (Electr
ESC (Electr onicSt
onic Stability Contr
ability Contr ol)
ol)
see ESP ®
(Elect ronic Stability Prog ram) ESP
ESP
®
®
Crosswind Assis t................................. 154
Tr ailer stabilisatio n.............................. 155
ESP
ESP ®
®
(Electr
(Electronic St
onic Stability Pr
ability Pr ogr
ogram)
am)
Ac tivating/deactivating (on-board
computer)........................................... 154
Fu nction/no tes................................... 153
Switching on/o. (button)................... .154
Ext Ext er
erior lighting
ior lighting
Care...................................................2 32
Ext
Ext er
erior lighting
ior lighting
see Lights F
F
F
F atigue det
atigue det ection
ection
see ATTENTION ASSIST
F
F ault messa ge
ault message
see Displ aymessage
F F illing up t illing up t he windscr
he windscr een w
een w ashing sy
ashing sy s-
s-
t
t em
em ........................................................... 229
F
F ir
ir e e
e e xtinguisher
xtinguisher ....................................... 235
F
F irs
irst-aid kit t-aid kit (soT-sided)
(soT-sided) ............................. 235
Flat tyre
Flat tyre Changing a wheel................................ 261
Notes................................................ .238
F
F og light (e og light (e xt
xtended r
ended r ang
ange)
e)......................... 110
F
F oil cov
oil cov er
ering
ing
Ra dar and ultrasonic sensor s.............. 152
F
F olding t
olding t able
able
Fi tting/removing................................. 100
Moving............................................... 100
Using.................................................. 102
F F or
or eign tr
eign tr ip
ip
Symmetrical dipped bea m................... 107
Fr
Fr ee
ee soTw
soTw are
are..............................................28
Fr
Fr eq
eq uencies
uencies
Mobile phone...................................... 269
Tw o-w ayradio.................................... .269
Fr Fr ont airbag (dr
ont airbag (dr iv
iver
er , co-dr
, co-dr iv
iver)
er) .................... .33
Fr
Fr ont seats
ont seats
Ro tating................................................ 76
Fr Fr ont wheel ar ch
ont wheel ar ch
Fi tting/removing the co ver.................. 114
Wi ng................................................... 114
F
F uel uel
Additives............................................. 272
Diesel................................................ .273
E10....................................................2 72
Flexible fuel vehicles........................... 272 Index
319
319