2021 HYUNDAI ELANTRA tow

Maintenance
9-12
Severe driving conditions
A. Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 5 miles (8 km) in normal temperature
or less than 10 miles (16 km) in freezing temperature
B.
Extensiv

e engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C.
Driving on rough, dus

ty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or saltspread roads
D.
Driving in areas using salt or o

ther corrosive materials or in very cold weather
E.
Driving in the condition of in

flowing sand or dust into engine
F.
Driving in heavy tr

affic area
G.
Driving on uphill, downhill, or moun

tain roads
H.
To

wing a trailer
I.
Driving for pa

trol car, taxi, commercial car or vehicle towing
J.
Driving ov

er 106 mph (170 km/h)
K.
Fr

equently driving in stop-and-go conditions
L.
Engine oil usage which is no

t recommended (mineral type, lower grade spec, etc.)

09
9-17
Recommended engine coolant
• When adding coolant, use only
distilled (deionized) water for your
vehicle and never mix hard water in
the coolant filled at the factory.
• An improper coolant mixture can
result in severe malfunction or engine
damage.
• The engine in your vehicle has
aluminum engine parts and must be
protected by an ethylene-glycol with
phosphate based coolant to prevent
corrosion and freezing.
• Do not use alcohol or methanol
coolant or mix them with the specified
coolant.
• Do not use a solution that contains
more than 60% antifreeze or less than
35% antifreeze, which would reduce
the effectiveness of the solution.
For mixing percentage, refer to the
following table:
Ambient
Temperature Mixture Percentage
(volume)
Antifreeze Water
5°F (-15°C) 35 65
-13°F (-25°C) 40 60
-31°F (-35°C) 50 50
-49°F (-45°C) 60 40
Information
If in doubt about the mix ratio, a 50%
water and 50% antifreeze mix is the
easiest to mix together as it will be the
same quantity of each. It is suitable to use
for most temperature ranges of - 31°F and
higher.
WARNING
The electric motor for the
cooling fan may continue to
operate or start up when the
engine is not running and can
cause serious injury. Keep
hands, clothing and tools away
from the rotating fan blades of
the cooling fan.
The electric motor for the cooling
fan is controlled by engine coolant
temperature, refrigerant pressure and
vehicle speed. As the engine coolant
temperature decreases, the electric
motor will automatically shut off. This is a
normal condition.
Changing Engine Coolant
Have coolant changed by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer according to the
Maintenance Schedule at the beginning
of this chapter.
WARNING
Do not use engine coolant or antifreeze
in the washer fluid reservoir.
Engine coolant can severely obscure
visibility when sprayed on the
windshield and may cause loss of
vehicle control resulting in an accident.
Engine coolant may also cause damage
to paint and body trim.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to engine parts, put
a thick towel around the radiator cap
before refilling the coolant to prevent
the coolant from overflowing into
engine parts, such as the alternator.

Maintenance
9-60
WARNING
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes while driving slowly to see
if they have been affected by water
before getting on the road. If braking
performance is impaired, dry the
brakes by applying them lightly while
maintaining a slow forward speed.
NOTICE
• Do not use strong soap, chemical
detergents or hot water, and do not
wash the vehicle in direct sunlight
or when the body of the vehicle is
warm.
• Be careful when washing the side
windows of your vehicle.
Especially, with high-pressure water,
water may leak through the windows
and wet the interior.
• To prevent damage to the plastic
parts, do not clean with chemical
solvents or strong detergents.ODN8A089039
NOTICE
• Water washing in the engine
compartment including high
pressure water washing may cause
the failure of electrical circuits
located in the engine compartment.
• Never allow water or other liquids
to come in contact with electrical/
electronic components inside the
vehicle as this may damage them.
NOTICE
Matte paint finish vehicle (if equipped)
Automatic car wash which uses rotating
brushes should not be used as this can
damage the surface of your vehicle. A
steam cleaner which washes the vehicle
surface at high temperature may cause
oil to adhere and leave stains that is
difficult to remove.
Use a soft cloth (e.g. microfiber towel
or sponge) when washing your vehicle
and dry with a microfiber towel. When
you hand wash your vehicle, you should
not use a cleaner that finishes with wax.
If the vehicle surface is too dirty (sand,
dirt, dust, contaminant, etc.), clean the
surface with water before washing the
car.

Index
I-12
Tire Care ........................................................................\
...................................9-27
Tire Maintenance ........................................................................\
......................9-32
Tire Replacement ........................................................................\
.....................9-30
Tire Rotation ........................................................................\
............................. 9-29
Tire Sidewall Labeling ........................................................................\
.............9-32
Tire

Terminology and Definitions
.................................................................... 9-35
Tire T

raction
........................................................................\
............................. 9-32
Wheel Alignment and

Tire Balance
................................................................. 9-30
Wheel Replacement ........................................................................\
.................. 9-32
T

owing
........................................................................\
......................................... 8-20
Emergency towing ........................................................................\
....................8-22
Emergency T

owing
........................................................................\
.................. 8-21
Removable towing hook ........................................................................\
...........8-21
Towing Service ........................................................................\
......................... 8-20
T

railer Towing
........................................................................\
............................. 6-54
T

runk
........................................................................\
............................................ 5-61
Emergency trunk safety release ........................................................................\
5-62
Smart Trunk

release
........................................................................\
.................. 5-63
V
V

ehicle Break-In Process
........................................................................\
............... 1-7
V

ehicle Certification Label
........................................................................\
.......... 2-13
Vehicle Data Collection and Event Data Recorders
.............................................. 1-8
V

ehicle Identification Number (
VIN) .................................................................. 2-13
V

ehicle load limit
........................................................................\
......................... 6-49
Tire Loading Information Label .......................................................................6-50
V

ehicle Modifications
........................................................................\
.................... 1-7
V

olume and Weight
........................................................................\
...................... 2-10