
The traction grades, from highest
to lowest are AA, A, B, and C. The
grades represent the tire
’s ability
to stop on wet pavement as
measured under controlled
conditions on specified
government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.
Temperature A B C WARNING: The
temperature grade for this tire is
established for a tire that is
properly inflated and not
overloaded. Excessive speed,
underinflation, or excessive
loading, either separately or in
combination, can cause heat
buildup and possible tire failure.
The temperature grades are A
(the highest), B and C,
representing the tire ’s resistance
to the generation of heat and its
ability to dissipate heat when
tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory
test wheel. Sustained high
temperature can cause the
material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden
tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of
performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety
Standard No. 139. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of
performance on the laboratory
test wheel than the minimum
required by law.
Glossary of Tire Terminology
*
Tire label: A label showing the
original equipment tire sizes,
recommended inflation pressure
and the maximum weight the
vehicle can carry.
*
Tire Identification Number: A
number on the sidewall of each
tire providing information about
the tire brand and manufacturing
plant, tire size and date of
manufacture. Also referred to as
DOT code.
*
Inflation pressure: A measure
of the amount of air in a tire.
*
Standard load: A class of
P-metric or Metric tires designed
to carry a maximum load at set
pressure. For example: For
P-metric tires 35 psi (2.4 bar) and
for Metric tires 36 psi (2.5 bar).
Increasing the inflation pressure
beyond this pressure will not
increase the tire ’s load carrying
capability.
*
Extra load: A class of P-metric
or Metric tires designed to carry a
heavier maximum load at 42 psi
(2.9 bar). Increasing the inflation
pressure beyond this pressure will
not increase the tire ’s load
carrying capability.
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Speed rating - mph
(km/h)
Letter
rating
168 (270)
W
186 (299)
Y
Note: For tires with a maximum
speed capability over 149 mph
(240 km/h), tire manufacturers
sometimes use the letters ZR. For
those with a maximum speed
capability over 186 mph (299
km/h), tire manufacturers always
use the letters ZR.
H. U.S. DOT Tire Identification
Number: This begins with the
letters DOT and indicates that the
tire meets all federal standards.
The next two numbers or letters
are the plant code designating
where it was manufactured, the
next two are the tire size code and
the last four numbers represent
the week and year the tire was
built. For example, the numbers
317 mean the 31st week of 1997.
After 2000 the numbers go to four
digits. For example, 2501 means
the 25th week of 2001. The
numbers in between are
identification codes used for
traceability. This information is
used to contact customers if a tire
defect requires a recall.
I. M+S or M/S:
Mud and Snow, or
AT:
All Terrain, or
AS:
All Season. J.
Tire Ply Composition and
Material Used:
Indicates the
number of plies or the number of
layers of rubber-coated fabric in
the tire tread and sidewall. Tire
manufacturers also must indicate
the ply materials in the tire and the
sidewall, which include steel,
nylon, polyester, and others.
K. Maximum Load: Indicates the
maximum load in kilograms and
pounds that can be carried by the
tire. See the Safety Compliance
Certification Label for the correct
tire pressure for your vehicle. See
the completed vehicle's owner's
manual for the location of the
Safety Compliance Certification
Label.
L. Treadwear, Traction and
Temperature Grades:
*Treadwear The treadwear grade
is a comparative rating based on
the wear rate of the tire when
tested under controlled conditions
on a specified government test
course. For example, a tire graded
150 would wear 1½ times as well
on the government course as a tire
graded 100.
*
Traction: The traction grades,
from highest to lowest are AA, A,
B, and C. The grades represent the
tire's ability to stop on wet
pavement as measured under
controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of
asphalt and concrete. A tire
marked C may have poor traction
performance.
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2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Wheels and Tires

USING SNOW CHAINS
WARNING: Wheels and tires must
be the same size, load index and speed
rating as those originally fitted on the
vehicle. Use of any other tire or wheel
can affect the safety and performance
of your vehicle. Additionally, the use of
non-recommended tires and wheels can
cause steering, suspension, axle, transfer
case or power transfer unit failure.
Follow the recommended tire inflation
pressures found on the Safety
Compliance Certification label, or the
Tire Label on the B-Pillar or the edge of
the driver door. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, or personal injury
or death.
The tires on your vehicle have all-weather
treads to provide traction in rain and snow.
However, in some climates, you may need
to use snow tires and cables. If you need
to use cables, it is recommended that steel
wheels (of the same size and
specifications) be used, as cables may chip
aluminum wheels. Note:
The suspension insulation and
bumpers help prevent vehicle damage. Do
not remove these components from your
vehicle when using snow tires and chains.
Follow these guidelines when using snow
tires and chains:
• If possible, avoid fully loading your
vehicle.
• Install chains securely, verifying that
the chains do not touch any wiring,
brake lines or fuel lines.
• Drive cautiously. If you hear the chains
rub or bang against your vehicle, stop
and retighten the chains. If this does
not work, remove the chains to prevent
damage to your vehicle.
• Remove the tire chains when they are
no longer needed. Do not use tire
chains on dry roads.
Please contact your coach builder for
approved snow chain types/sizes and
other recommendations for snow chain
use.
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P
Parking Brake...................................................55
Perchlorate.........................................................11
Power Steering Fluid Check......................126
Pre-Collision Assist........................................74
Protecting the Environment........................15
R
Radio Frequency Certification Labels.............................................................176
Cruise Control Module...................................... 176
Recommended Towing Weights..............84
Reduced Engine Performance..................90
Refueling...........................................................43
Replacement Parts Recommendation........................................12
Reporting Safety Defects (Canada Only)...............................................................103
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. Only)...............................................................102
Resuming the Set Speed.............................61
Roadside Assistance....................................93
Roadside Emergencies
................................93
Running-In See: Breaking-In.................................................... 91
Running Out of Fuel......................................42
S
Safety Precautions
.........................................41
Scheduled Maintenance...........................168
Setting the Cruise Control Speed............60
Snow Chains See: Using Snow Chains.................................. 150
Special Notices................................................12
Special Operating Conditions Scheduled Maintenance................................................173
Speed Control See: Cruise Control............................................. 60
Stability Control.............................................58 Principle of Operation........................................ 58
Starter Switch See: Ignition Switch............................................. 37
Starting a Gasoline Engine..........................37
Starting and Stopping the Engine............37 General Information............................................ 37Steering..............................................................73
Steering Wheel
................................................16
Switching Automatic High Beam Control On and Off
.....................................................22
Switching Cruise Control On and Off....................................................................60
Symbols Glossary.............................................5
T
Technical Specifications See: Capacities and Specifications.............152
The Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line Program (U.S. Only).......................100
Tire Care
...........................................................134
Tires See: Wheels and Tires...................................... 134
Towing a Trailer...............................................83
Towing the Vehicle on Four Wheels.......89
Towing................................................................83
Traction Control
..............................................57
Principle of Operation......................................... 57
Transmission Code Designation
.............155
Transmission...................................................50
Transporting the Vehicle.............................96
U
Under Hood Overview - Commercial Chassis............................................................114
Under Hood Overview - Motorhome Chassis............................................................115
Using Adaptive Cruise Control...................61
Using Snow Chains......................................150
Using Traction Control..................................57
V
Vehicle Care
....................................................130
General Information.......................................... 130
Vehicle Identification Number
.................154
Vehicle Storage..............................................132
VIN See: Vehicle Identification Number.............154
W
Warning Lamps and Indicators
.................27
187
2021 Motorhome (TY3) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, Edition date: 202010, Second-Printing Index