2021 CHEVROLET EXPRESS brake fluid
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248 Service and Maintenance
Maintenance Schedule Additional
Required Services - Severe12 000 km/7,500 mi
24 000 km/15,000 mi
36 000 km/22,500 mi
48 000 km/30,000 mi 60 000 km/37,500 mi
72 000 km/45,000 mi84 000 km/52,500 mi
96 000 km/60,000 mi
108 000 km/67,500 mi 120 000 km/75,000 mi 132 000 km/82,500 mi
144 000 km/90,000 mi 156 000 km/97,500 mi
168 000 km/105,000 mi 180 000 km/112,500 mi
192 000 km/120,000 mi 204 000 km/127,500 mi 216 000 km/135,000 mi
228 000 km/142,500 mi
240 000 km/150,000 mi
Rotate tires and perform Required Services. Check engine oil
level and oil life percentage. Change engine oil and filter,
if needed.
Lubricate the steering linkage.@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Replace engine air cleaner filter. (1)@ @@
Change automatic transmission fluid and filter.@@@
Replace spark plugs. Inspect spark plug wires and/or boots.@
Drain and fill engine cooling system. (2)@
Visually inspect accessory drive belts. (3)@
Replace brake fluid. (4)
Replace windshield wiper blades. (5)
@ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @ @
Replace air conditioning desiccant. (6)
Footnotes—Maintenance Schedule
Additional Required Services - Severe
(1) Or every four years, whichever comes
first. If driving in dusty conditions, inspect
the filter at each oil change or more often
as needed. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter
0 182.
(2) Or every five years, whichever comes
first. See Cooling System 0183. (3)
Or every 10 years, whichever comes first.
Inspect for fraying, excessive cracking,
or damage; replace, if needed.
(4) Replace brake fluid every five years. See
Brake Fluid 0190.
(5) Or every 12 months, whichever comes
first. See Wiper Blade Replacement 0194.
(6) Replace air conditioning desiccant every
seven years.Special Application Services
.Vehicles with Dual Wheels: Check dual
wheel nut torque at 160, 1 600, and
10 000 km (100, 1,000, and 6,000 mi) of
driving. Repeat this service whenever a
tire/wheel is serviced or removed.
.Severe Commercial Use Vehicles Only:
Lubricate chassis components every oil
change.
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Service and Maintenance 249
.Have underbody flushing service
performed. See“Underbody Maintenance”
in Exterior Care 0235.
Additional Maintenance
and Care
Your vehicle is an important investment and
caring for it properly may help to avoid
future costly repairs. To maintain vehicle
performance, additional maintenance
services may be required.
It is recommended that your dealer perform
these services —their trained dealer
technicians know your vehicle best. Your
dealer can also perform a thorough
assessment with a multi-point inspection to
recommend when your vehicle may need
attention.
The following list is intended to explain the
services and conditions to look for that may
indicate services are required. Battery
The 12-volt battery supplies power to start
the engine and operate any additional
electrical accessories.
.To avoid break-down or failure to start
the vehicle, maintain a battery with full
cranking power.
.Trained dealer technicians have the
diagnostic equipment to test the battery
and ensure that the connections and
cables are corrosion-free.
Belts
.Belts may need replacing if they squeak
or show signs of cracking or splitting.
.Trained dealer technicians have access to
tools and equipment to inspect the belts
and recommend adjustment or
replacement when necessary.
Brakes
Brakes stop the vehicle and are crucial to
safe driving.
.Signs of brake wear may include chirping,
grinding, or squealing noises, or difficulty
stopping.
.Trained dealer technicians have access to
tools and equipment to inspect the brakes
and recommend quality parts engineered
for the vehicle.
Fluids
Proper fluid levels and approved fluids
protect the vehicle’s systems and
components. See Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants 0251 for GM approved fluids.
.Engine oil and windshield washer fluid
levels should be checked at every fuel fill.
.Instrument cluster lights may come on to
indicate that fluids may be low and need
to be filled.
Hoses
Hoses transport fluids and should be
regularly inspected to ensure that there are
no cracks or leaks. With a multi-point
inspection, your dealer can inspect the hoses
and advise if replacement is needed.
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Service and Maintenance 251
Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
This maintenance section applies to vehicles with a gasoline engine. If the vehicle has a diesel engine, see the maintenance schedule section in
the Duramax diesel supplement.
Fluids and lubricants identified below by name or specification, including fluids or lubricants not listed here, can be obtained from your dealer.Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Automatic Transmission (6-Speed Transmission) DEXRON-VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Automatic Transmission (8-Speed Transmission) DEXRON-HP Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Chassis Lubrication, Parking Brake Cable Guides Chassis lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2, Category LB or GC-LB.
Engine Coolant 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and use only DEX-COOL Coolant. See Cooling System
0 183.
Engine Oil Engine oil meeting the dexos1 specification of the proper SAE viscosity grade. ACDelco dexos1 full synthetic is recommended. See Engine Oil0179.
Hydraulic Brake System DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid.
Key Lock Cylinders, Hood Hinges Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube. See your dealer. Power Steering System GM Power Steering Fluid. See your dealer. Rear Axle See your dealer.
Windshield Washer Automotive windshield washer fluid that meets regional freeze protection requirements.
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278 Index
IndexA
Accessories and Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Accessory Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Add-On Electrical Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Additional InformationOnStar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 272
Additional Maintenance and Care . . . . . . . . 249
Agreements Trademarks and License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114, 116
Air Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Airbag System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
How Does an Airbag Restrain? . . . . . . . . . . 41
What Makes an Airbag Inflate? . . . . . . . . . 41
What Will You See after an Airbag
Inflates? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
When Should an Airbag Inflate? . . . . . . . . 40
Where Are the Airbags? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Airbags Adding Equipment to the Vehicle . . . . . . . 45
Light On-Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
On-Off Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
On-Off Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Readiness Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Servicing Airbag-Equipped Vehicles . . . . . . 45
System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Alarm
Vehicle Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Alert Side Blind Zone (SBZA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
All-Season Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Antenna Fixed Mast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Multi-band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Antilock Brake System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Appearance Care Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Ashtrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Assistance Program, Roadside . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Audio Theft-Deterrent Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Automatic Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Headlamp System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Transmission Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Automatic Transmission Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Shift Lock Control Function Check . . . . . . 193
Auxiliary Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
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Index 279
Avoiding Untrusted Media Devices . . . . . . . 103
Axle, Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
B
BatteryExterior Lighting Battery Saver . . . . . . . . . 96
Load Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Power Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Battery - North America . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191, 230
Blade Replacement, Wiper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Bluetooth Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Brake System Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Antilock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Break-In, New Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Bulb Replacement Center High-Mounted Stoplamp(CHMSL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Front Turn Signal, Sidemarker, and Parking Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Bulb Replacement (cont'd)
Headlamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
License Plate Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Taillamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
C
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
California Perchlorate Materials Requirements . . . . 173
California Proposition 65 Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191, 230,
Back Cover
Camera Rear Vision (RVC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Canadian Vehicle Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Carbon Monoxide Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Cargo Tie-Downs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Cargo Door Relocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Caution, Danger, and Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Center High-Mounted Stoplamp (CHMSL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Chains, Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Charging System Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77 Check
Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator) . . . . 77
Ignition Transmission Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Child Restraints Infants and Young Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Lower Anchors and Tethers forChildren . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Older Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Securing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59, 61
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Cigarette Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Cleaning
Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Rear Heating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Cluster, Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Collision Damage Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Compartments Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Connected Services Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
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Index 281
Engine (cont'd)Oil Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Oil Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Oil Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Power Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Running While Parked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Enhanced Technology Glass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Equipment, Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Event Data Recorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Exit Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Extender, Seat Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Exterior Lamp Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Exterior Lamps Off Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Exterior Lighting Battery Saver . . . . . . . . . . . 96
F
Fan Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Fast Idle System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Filter,
Engine Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Fixed Mast Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Flashers, Hazard Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 Flat Tire (cont'd)
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Floor Mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Fluid Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
Folding Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Forward Collision Alert (FCA) System . . . . 149
Frequency Statement Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Front Seats Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Front Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Front Turn Signal Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Fuel Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Economy, Driving for Better . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Filling a Portable Fuel Container . . . . . . . 155
Filling the Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Foreign Countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Low Fuel Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Prohibited Fuels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Recommended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Top Tier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153 Full-Size Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Fuses
Engine Compartment Fuse Block . . . . . . . 199
Floor Console Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Fuses and Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
G
GaugesEngine Coolant Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Engine Oil Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Trip Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Voltmeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Warning Lights and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . 71
General Information
Service and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Vehicle Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Glass, Enhanced Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
GM Mobility Reimbursement
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
H
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Hazard Warning Flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
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284 Index
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
P
Park
Shifting Into . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Shifting Out of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Park Assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Brake and P (Park) MechanismCheck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Over Things That Burn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Perchlorate Materials Requirements, California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Personalization Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Phone Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Power Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Protection, Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Retained Accessory (RAP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Steering Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Privacy
Vehicle Data Recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Program Courtesy Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263
Prohibited Fuels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Proposition 65 Warning, California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191, 230, Back Cover
Publication Ordering Information . . . . . . . . 266
R
Radio Frequency Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Radio Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Radios AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Satellite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Reading Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Rear Axle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Rear Climate Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Rear Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Rear Heating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Rear Vision Camera (RVC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Rear Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Rearview Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Recommended
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants . . . . . . 251
Records Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 253
Recreational Vehicle Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Reimbursement Program, GM Mobility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) System . . . . . . . 8
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Replacement Parts Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Replacing Airbag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Replacing LATCH System Parts after a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Replacing Seat Belt System Parts after a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Reporting Safety Defects Canadian Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
U.S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Restraints Where to Put . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Retained Accessory Power (RAP) . . . . . . . . . . 133
Roads
Driving, Wet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Roadside Assistance Program . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Page 287 of 289
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15555951) - 2022 - CRC - 1/27/22
286 Index
T
Taillamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Text Telephone (TTY) Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Theft-Deterrent Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 All-Season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Different Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Full-Size Spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Pressure Monitor Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Pressure Monitor System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Sidewall Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Terminology and Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Uniform Tire Quality Grading . . . . . . . . . . 218
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance . . . . 219
Wheel Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
When It Is Time for New Tires . . . . . . . . . 216
Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Top Tier Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Tow/Haul Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Tow/Haul Mode Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Towing
Driving Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Recreational Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Traction Control System (TCS)/StabiliTrakLight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Traction Control/Electronic Stability Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .142
Trademarks and License Agreements . . . . . . 112
Trailer Sway Control (TSC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Tow Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Transmission Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Fluid, Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Transportation Program, Courtesy . . . . . . . 263
Trip Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .72
Turn and Lane-Change Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
U
Uniform Tire Quality Grading . . . . . . . . . . . . .218
Using This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
V
Vehicle
Alarm System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Canadian Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Identification Number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
Load Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Personalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Remote Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Speed Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Vehicle Ahead Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Vehicle Care Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Vehicle Data Recording and Privacy . . . . . . 268
Ventilation, Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Voltmeter Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
W
Warning Brake System Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Caution and Danger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2