2021 AUDI A5 check oil

Checking and Filling


— Maintain enough distance when you are re-
moving the oil drain plug. While doing this,
keep your forearm parallel to the ground to
reduce the risk of hot oil dripping down your
arm.
— Drain the oil into a container designed for
this purpose that is large enough to hold the
full amount of oil in your engine.
— Engine oil is poisonous. Always store out of
reach of children.
— Prolonged contact of used engine oil with
the skin may cause skin damage. Always
wash oil off immediately with soap and wa-
ter to protect your skin.
@) Note
Do not mix any additives with the engine oil.
Additives may cause engine damage that is
not covered by your New Vehicle Limited War-
ranty.

@ For the sake of the environment
— Before changing the engine oil, make sure
you can dispose of the used engine oil cor-
rectly.
— Engine oil must always be disposed of cor-
rectly. Do not dump it in the yard, in the for-
est, or in open water, river channels, or sew-
ers.
— Have your used engine oil recycled by bring-
ing it to a used oil collection site or contact
a gas station.
Cooling system
The engine cooling system is filled with a mixture
of purified water and coolant additive at the fac-
tory. This coolant must not be not changed.
The coolant level is monitored using the g indi-
cator light. However, occasionally checking the
coolant level is recommended.
Messages
& Turn off engine and check coolant level. See
owner's manual
236
The coolant level is too low.
Stop driving and switch the engine off. Check the
coolant level > page 237.
— If the coolant level is too low, add coolant
=> page 237. Only continue driving once the in-
dicator light turns off.
|_| Coolant temperature: too high. Please let
engine run while vehicle is stationary
Let the engine run at idle for a few minutes to
cool off, until the indicator light turns off.
— If the indicator light does not turn off, do not
continue driving the vehicle. See an authorized
Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility
for assistance.
|| Coolant system: malfunction! Please turn
off engine
Do not continue driving, shut the engine off, and
switch the ignition off.
— See an authorized Audi dealer or authorized
Audi Service Facility for assistance.
Coolant additive
The coolant additive is made of anti-freezing and
corrosion protection agents. Only add the follow-
ing coolant additives mixed with distilled water.

Coolant additive Specification


Gl12evo TL774L

The amount of coolant additive that needs to be
mixed with water depends on the climate where
the vehicle will be operated. If the coolant addi-
tive percentage is too low, the coolant can freeze
and damage the engine.


Coolant Freeze protec-
additive tion
Warm min. 40% min. -13 °F
regions max. 45% (25°)
Cold min. 50% max. -40 °F
regions max. 55% (-40 °C)

@) Note
— Before the start of winter, have an author-
ized Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service

Checking and Filling

Coolant loss usually indicates that there is a leak.
Immediately drive your vehicle to an authorized
Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility
and have the cooling system inspected. If the
cooling system is not leaking, coolant loss can re-
sult from the coolant boiling due overheating
and then being forced out of the cooling system.

ZA WARNING
— The engine compartment in any vehicle is a
potentially dangerous area. Stop the engine,
switch the ignition off, and allow the engine
to cool before working in the engine com-
partment. Always follow the information
found in > page 230, General information.
— Never open the hood if you can see or hear
steam or coolant escaping from the engine
compartment. This increases the risk of
burns. The cooling system is under pressure.
When you no longer see or hear steam or
coolant escaping, you may open the engine
compartment with caution.
— When working in the engine compartment,
remember that the radiator fan can switch
on even if the ignition is switched off, which
increases the risk of injury.
— Coolant additive and coolant can be danger-
ous to your health. For this reason, store the
coolant in the original container and away
from children. There is a risk of poisoning.

@) Note
Do not continue driving if the coolant expan-
sion tank is empty. Do not add any coolant,
because air could enter the cooling system
and damage the engine. See an authorized
Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facility
for assistance.
238
Brake fluid

BFV-0229]


Fig. 170 Engine compartment: cap on brake fluid reservoir
Observe the safety precautions > page 230, Gen-
eral information.
Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid reservoir is located under a cover
on the driver’s side.
> Lift the cover > page 232, fig. 167 at both
openings and remove it.
>» Read the brake fluid level on the brake fluid res-
ervoir > page 232, fig. 167. The brake fluid lev-
el must be between the MIN and MAX markings
oA.
The brake fluid level is monitored automatically.
Messages
EG i @ Brakes: stop vehicle and check brake
fluid level
Stop the vehicle and check the brake fluid level.
See an authorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi
Service Facility for assistance.
Changing the brake fluid
Brake fluid should be changed at regular inter-
vals. Have the brake fluid changed by an author-
ized Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facili-
ty. The authorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi
Service Facility will inform you of the replace-
ment intervals.

ZA WARNING
— If the brake fluid level is below the MIN
marking, it can impair the braking effect and
driving safety, which increase the risk of an

Checking and Filling


— A highly explosive mixture of gases can form
when charging batteries. Only charge the
battery in well-ventilated areas.
— A drained battery can freeze at tempera-
tures around 32 °F (0 °C). Do not charge or
use a frozen or thawed battery. If ice forms,
the battery housing can crack and battery
electrolyte can leak out, which increases the
risk of an explosion and chemical burns.
Contact an authorized Audi dealer or author-
ized Audi Service Facility for more informa-
tion.
— Do not connect or disconnect the charging
cable while charging because this increases

the risk of an explosion.

G) Tips
Read all of the manufacturer's instructions
for the charger before charging the battery.
Windshield washer
system

B8W-0125


Fig. 172 Engine compartment: washer fluid reservoir cap
Observe the safety precautions > page 230, Gen-
eral information.
The windshield washer reservoir © contains the
cleaning solution for the windshield/rear win-
dow* and the headlight washer system*
> fig. 172, > page 232. The reservoir capacity
can be found in > page 300.
To reduce the risk of lime scale deposits on the
spray nozzles, use clean water with low amounts
of calcium. Always add window cleaner to the wa-
ter. When the outside temperatures are cold, an
anti-freezing agent should be added to the water
so that it does not freeze.
242
Messages
gs Please add washer fluid
Fill the washer fluid for the windshield washer
system and the headlight washer system* when
the ignition is switched off.
C) Note
— The concentration of anti-freezing agent
must be adjusted to the vehicle operating
conditions and the climate. A concentration
that is too high can lead to vehicle damage.
— Never add radiator anti-freeze or other addi-
tives to the washer fluid.
— Do not use a glass cleaner that contains
paint solvents, because this could damage
the paint.
Service interval display
The service interval display detects when your ve-
hicle is due for service.
The service interval display works in two stages:
— Inspection or oil change reminder: after driv-
ing a certain distance, a message appears in the
instrument cluster display each time the igni-
tion is switched on or off. The remaining dis-
tance or time is displayed briefly.
— Inspection or oil change due: if your vehicle
has reached an inspection or oil change interval
or both intervals at the same time, the mes-
sage Inspection due! or Oil change due! or Oil
change and inspection due! appears briefly af-
ter switching the ignition on or off.
Checking service intervals
You can check the remaining distance or time un-
til the next oil change or next inspection in the
Infotainment system.
Applies to MMI: Select on the home screen: VE-
HICLE > Settings & Service > Service intervals.
Resetting the indicator
An authorized Audi dealer or authorized Audi
Service Facility will reset the service interval dis-
play after performing service.

8W7012721BB
Checking and Filling

If you have changed the oil yourself, you must re-
set the oil change interval.
Applies to: MMI: To reset the display, select on
the home screen: VEHICLE > Settings & Service
> Service intervals.
@) Note
— Only reset the oil change indicator if the oil
was changed.
— Following the service intervals is critical to
maintaining the service life and value of
your vehicle, especially the engine. Even if
the mileage on the vehicle is low, do not ex-
ceed the time for the next service.
243

Wheels

Wheels Wheels
and Tires
General information
> Check your tires regularly for
damage, such as punctures,
cuts, cracks, and bulges. Remove
foreign objects from the tire
tread.
>If driving over curbs or similar
obstacles, drive slowly and ap-
proach the curb at an angle.
> Have faulty tires or rims re-
placed immediately.
>Protect your tires from oil,
grease, and fuel.
>Mark tires before removing
them so that the same running
direction can be maintained if
they are reinstalled.
>Lay tires flat when storing and
store them ina cool, dry location
with as little exposure to light as
possible.

J WARNING
—Never drive faster than the
maximum permitted speed for
your tires. This could cause the
tires to heat up too much. This
increases the risk of an acci-
dent because it can cause the
tire to burst.

244


—Always adapt your driving to
the road and traffic condi-
tions. Drive carefully and re-
duce your speed on icy or slip-
pery roads. Even winter tires
can lose traction on black ice.

() Note
—Please note that summer and
winter tires are designed for
the conditions that are typical
in those seasons. Audi recom-
mends winter tires during the
winter months. Low tempera-
tures significantly decrease
the elasticity of summer tires,
which affects traction and
braking ability. If summer
tires are used in very cold tem-
peratures, cracks can form on
the tread bars, resulting in
permanent tire damage that
can cause loud driving noise
and unbalanced tires.
—Burnished, polished or
chromed rims must not be
used in winter driving condi-
tions. The surface of the rims
does not have sufficient corro-
sion protection for this and
could be permanently dam-
aged by road salt or similar
substances.

Fuses and bulbs

@) Note
If a new fuse burns out again shortly after you
have installed it, have the electrical system
checked as soon as possible by an authorized
Audi dealer or authorized Audi Service Facili-
ty.
G@) Tips
— The following table does not list fuse loca-
tions that are not used.
— Some of the equipment listed in the follow-
ing tables applies only to certain model ver-
sions or certain optional equipment.

Fig. 193 Driver's footwell (left-hand drive vehicle): fuse
panel with plastic clip
286
3 2
= & a

a
Ss $
2 8

Fig. 194 Front passenger's footwell (right-hand drive vehi-
cle): fuse panel with plastic clip

Fuse panel


No. | Equipment

Catalytic converter heating

2 |Engine components

Exhaust doors, fuel injectors, radiator in-
let, crankcase housing heating

Vacuum pump, hot water pump, NOx sen-
4 |sor, particulate sensor, biodiesel sensor,
exhaust doors

Brake light sensor

6 | Engine valves, camshaft adjustment

Heated oxygen sensors, mass airflow sen-
sor, water pump

Water pump, high pressure pump, high
8 | pressure regulator valve, temperature
valve, engine mount

Hot water pump, motor relay, 48 V drive-
train generator, 48 V water pump

10 | Oil pressure sensor, oil temperature sensor

Clutch position sensor, 48 V drivetrain
11 | generator, water pump, 12 V drivetrain
generator

12 | Engine valves, engine mount


13 | Engine cooling

Index

Drive select
refer to Audi drive select.............0. 118
Drive system... ... 00.20. cee eee eee eee 110
Audi driveselect . cc.0i ices d ceca cain 118
Drive system (message) ........00. eee eee 112
Driving down hills............0. 00.0 eee 116
DrivING PFOGKAME. « « eserce «© sone 6 0 sons aw ane 146
Driving through water.................. 116
DrIVING ELIMI 5 & cescinne 6 5 cose vo een & enawens a 17
Driving tips
Driving through water...............0- 116
Efficient driving................00000- 110
Uphilland downhill................... 116
DFIVING:-trACK es: « 2 sews & 2 seme xc owe oe 116
Driving Up:hills. < 2 sees + » yews 5» ewes c 2 eee 116
Dust filter
refer to Pollutant filter................. 98
DY MAMIE StEEKING = wwe = 2 qewe a 2 anes = noR 119
E
E-itidilss < same « 2 sau: ¢ 5 sepa 2 s neem 2 5 pee 180
SOCHINGSiccsain » sew © © wravens a & soomem w V soveTS 6 180
EDL
refer to Electronic Differential Lock...... 121
EDR
refer to Event Data Recorder (EDR)...... 290
Efficiency assist.............0 02. eee ee 137
PREGietiVe CONTTOlacs ¢ = wax + xeme 2 2 pene 142
Electrical system. ...........0.0020000. 239
Electromechanical parking brake......... 114
Electronic Differential Lock.............. 121
Electronic immobilizer................00. 39
Electronic Stabilization Control........... 121,
Embedded SIM Card « seswiie ss sien os wiven oo 8 183
Emergency assistance ............00000e 274
Emergency braking function............. 115
Emergency call.........cceeeeveee 178, 187
Emergency flashers...............000005 61
Emergency mode............020 eee eee 109
Emergency operation
DOOGIS s seas 3 ¢ Sone 2b ROMA ca aK o ANeRE se 37
Fuel tillerdoor ic = swiss a 2 saves wo wien «2 axe 229
Luggage compartment lid............... 44
Panoramic glass roof...............2-0. 47
Emissions control system..............- 229
304
EMErGy’CONSUMENS Hs 6 ceive e sieves ww neeewe wo x
Energy management... 006. eeee ee eens
Engine
Breakingin.............. cece eee eee
Emergency StOpies : « sews ss weea s eae gs
JUMPISTAREIING » « canseis ws wssins 6 # oeenss a a une
Start/Stop system...........--0000005
Starting/Stopping ws ss caw se ewes yams
Engine compartment
Opening and closing the hood..........
Overview ......- 2. eee cee eee eee
Safety precautions............-0.ee0ee
Engine data
refer to Sport displays..................
Engine oil
AGING «scence ox cesses > 5 eons owes av ara
Changing.......... eee eee eee eee
Checking oillevel.............---000--
CONSUMPTION ess « & sivees 2 o onerees & o ewer @ 8 ov
Indicator light..............02..0000-
Replacement interval.................
Temperature display.................-.
Engine sound
Audi drive select............ 0.00000
Engine Start/Stop mode
refer to Start/Stop system.............
Engine startsSySte ny wcusooe » scaseas o « seas oo one
Engine stop
refer to Start/Stop system.............
Entry/exit lighting. ............0 0...
Entry ASSISTANGE!S. 4 « scusnze » » sxnzece » o asnseue ow anes
also refer to Exit assistance.............
GlSO refer to Seats ¢ seen % 3 aes sv awn % Ears
Environment
Unleaded gasoline..................0.
ESG
refer to Electronic Stabilization Control...
ESCSpOlbnnsos 5 2 omners x x emmes oo nveoeee ao manne ©
eSIM
refer to Embedded SIM card............
Event Data Recorder (EDR)..............
Exitassistamee « scccene a 0 sxesese = v vreuain 3 o anes © 5
EXHE WAP Gicnes 2 a caees vw cscs «Heaven «© enone
Exterionantenna s wise <2 wees 2 6 mec ss oes
Exterior lighting + « ¢ see: +» sees y sae ees