Instrument and control functions
4-5
4 Gasoline
This model’s engine is designed to use
premium unleaded gasoline with a
pump octane number [(R+M)/2] of 91
or higher, or a research octane number
(RON) of 95 or higher. If knocking or
pinging occurs, try a gasoline of a dif-
ferent brand.
NOTICE
ECA15591
Use only unlea
ded g asoline. The use
of lea ded g asoline will cause severe
d amag e to internal en gine parts,
such as the piston rin gs as well as to
the exhaust system.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
hol containing ethanol and that con-
taining methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
ohol containing methanol should not
be used as it can cause engine or fuel
system problems.
Fillin g the fuel tank
WARNING
EWA10882
Gasoline an d gasoline vapors are
extremely flamma ble. To avoi d fires
an d explosions an d to re duce the
risk of injury when refuelin g, follow
these instructions.
1. Before refueling, turn off the en- gine and be sure that no one is sit-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel
while smoking, or while in the vi-
cinity of sparks, open flames, or
other sources of ignition such as
the pilot lights of water heaters
and clothes dryers.
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop filling when the fuel reaches the
bottom of the filler tube. Because
fuel expands when it heats up,
heat from the engine or the sun
can cause fuel to spill out of the
fuel tank.
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi- ately. NOTICE: Immediately
wipe off spille d fuel with a clean,
d ry, soft cloth, since fuel may
d eteriorate painte d surfaces or
plastic parts.
[ECA10072]
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel tank cap.
WARNING
EWA15152
Gasoline is poisonous an d can cau-
se injury or death. Han dle gasoline
with care. Never siphon gasoline by
mouth. If you shoul d swallow some
g asoline or inhale a lot of gasoline
vapor, or get some g asoline in your
eyes, see your doctor imme diately. If
g asoline spills on your skin, wash
1. Maximum fuel level
2. Fuel tank filler tube
UB4B81E0.book Page 5 Friday, March 1, 2019 2:54 PM
Specifications
9-1
9
Dimensions:
Overall length:1820 mm (71.7 in) (YZ85, YZ85L)
1895 mm (74.6 in) (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Overall width: 760 mm (29.9 in)
Overall height:
1145 mm (45.1 in) (YZ85, YZ85L)
1175 mm (46.3 in) (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Seat height:
840 mm (33.1 in) (YZ85, YZ85L)
870 mm (34.3 in) (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Wheelbase:
1255 mm (49.4 in) (YZ85, YZ85L)
1285 mm (50.6 in) (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Ground clearance: 330 mm (12.99 in) (YZ85, YZ85L)
360 mm (14.17 in) (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Wei ght:
Curb weight:
73 kg (161 lb) (YZ85, YZ85L)
75 kg (165 lb) (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Engine:
Combustion cycle:
2-stroke
Cooling system: Liquid cooled
Number of cylinders:
Single cylinder
Displacement: 85 cm³
Bore × stroke:
47.5 × 47.8 mm (1.87 × 1.88 in)
Starting system:
Kickstarter
Engine oil:
Engine oil:
YAMALUBE 2R
Recommended brand:
Transmission oil:
Type:
Motor oil SAE 10W-30 type SE or higher or
Gear oil SAE 85W GL-3
Quantity:
0.50 L (0.53 US qt, 0.44 Imp.qt)
Coolant quantity:
Radiator (including all routes): 0.55 L (0.58 US qt, 0.48 Imp.qt)
Fuel:
Recommended fuel:Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
Octane number (RON): 98
Fuel tank capacity:
5.0 L (1.3 US gal, 1.1 Imp.gal)
Car buretor:
Type × quantity:
PWK28 × 1
Drivetrain:
Gear ratio:
1st:
2.455 (27/11)
2nd:
1.882 (32/17)
3rd: 1.529 (26/17)
4th: 1.294 (22/17)
5th:
1.130 (26/23)
6th: 1.000 (25/25)
Front tire:
Type:
With tube
Size: 70/100-17 40M (YZ85, YZ85L)
70/100-19 42M (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Manufacturer/model: DUNLOP/MX3SF
Rear tire:
Type:
With tube
Size: 90/100-14 49M (YZ85, YZ85L)
90/100-16 52M (YZ85LW, YZ85LWL)
Manufacturer/model: DUNLOP/MX3S
Front brake:
Type:
Hydraulic single disc brake
Rear brake:
Type:
Hydraulic single disc brake
UB4B81E0.book Page 1 Friday, March 1, 2019 2:54 PM